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description= Intellectual Property Law and Practice in Latin America Derecho y Práctica de la Propiedad Intelectual en Latinoamérica.;
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nd utility models industrial design and geographical indication the new numbering code meets suggested international standards the new standard will be accompanied by a breakthrough also in the procedures since the numbering of the applications will be awarded at the presentation of it this change will allow a more effective use a more rapid step to the formal examination of patents inventions and utility models industrial designs and geographical indications thus as of january 2 2012 applications for patents for inventions and utility models industrial design and geographical indication shall be numbered according to the following pattern br zz xxxx yyyyyy k br brazil country code zz nature of protection xxxx year of entry into the inpi yyyyyy numbering corresponds to the order of application filed k numbering of the request checked digit the digits corresponding to the nature of protection will refer to invention or utility patent industrial design and geographical indication inpi observed that applications and patents filed up to december 31 2011 will not be renumbered source inpi read more patricia covarrubia counterfeits not just cds and dvds patricia covarrubia december 12 2011 no comments this month the national council to combat piracy and crimes against intellectual property cncp has reported that the last past 6 years the value of seizures of counterfeit and smuggled products has tripled in 2011 the government s projection is that the values of the seizures will hit record r 1 7 billion about 30 more than in 2010 the items that have been seized the most during the year are cds dvds cigarettes sunglasses watches shoes and handbags the government estimates that if such illegal practice was abolished in brazil the country would raise around r 30 billion and would generate more than 2 million jobs luiz paulo barreto executive secretary for the ministry of justice said that the increase in seizures is due to border operations he also added that it s a mistake to think that piracy is only restricted to cds and dvds explaining that piracy is linked to organized crime and it has become more sophisticated according to the report in the last three years the number of medicines seized increased from 322 thousand to 18 million the most commonly found are those for erectile dysfunction anabolic steroids and anti obesity treatment source noticias terra read more friday 9 december 2011 rodrigo ramirez herrera ramahr primera exposición de denominaciones de origen de méxico rodrigo ramirez herrera ramahr december 09 2011 no comments el 5 de diciembre recién pasado tuvo lugar la inauguración de la primera exposición de denominaciones de origen realizada en las instalaciones centrales de la secretaría de agricultura ganadería desarrollo rural pesca y alimentación de méxico sagarpa la institución informó que méxico tienen 13 declaratorias de protección concedidas por el instituto mexicano de la propiedad industrial impi que corresponden al ámbar de chiapas bacanora de sonora café de chiapas y de veracruz charanda de michoacán chile habanero de la península de yucatán mango ataulfo del soconusco chiapas mezcal de guerrero oaxaca durango san luis potosí y zacatecas cajitas de olinalá guerrero sotol de chihuahua coahuila y durango talavera de atlixco cholula puebla y tecali tequila de jalisco nayarit michoacán y tamaulipas y vainilla de papantla las denominaciones de origen son una oportunidad para consolidar a los productos mexicanos en mercados internacionales y darles un valor agregado por el sólo hecho de haber sido producidos en el país aseguró el director general de fomento a la agricultura de la sagarpa simón treviño alcántara en el evento el funcionario de la sagarpa afirmó que a través de la subsecretaría de agricultura se han otorgado diferentes apoyos desde la producción primaria hasta la comercialización un ejemplo de ello son los sistemas productos tequila mezcal café vainilla mango y chile a los que se fomenta en su competitividad dentro de las actividades se encuentran los apoyos y servicios a la comercialización agropecuaria aserca por las acciones de promoción que realiza de los productos mexicanos en ferias exposiciones y muestras nacionales e internacionales respeto de las do recientemente otorgadas como la vainilla de papantla y el chile habanero de la península de yucatán se llevan a cabo estrategias para impulsar su presencia en los mercados internacionales y para productos como café mango ataulfo sotol bacanora o charanda se desarrollan esquemas para consolidar su preferencia en méxico y el extranjero el vicepresidente de la asociación nacional de denominaciones de origen roberto carlos azuara reconoció la labor del gobierno federal por el impulso a las denominaciones de origen mismas que fomentan la producción explicó que en años recientes se ha fortalecido la presencia de los productos mexicanos especialmente agroalimentarios en los mercados internacionales debido a las acciones de promoción comercial que se realizan al evento también asistieron representantes de la secretaría de relaciones exteriores y del impi así como productores de chiapas guerrero y jalisco entre otros fuente http www sagarpa gob mx read more jeremy when trade marks and company names clash a new experience for argentina jeremy december 09 2011 no comments the inspección de personas jurídicas the authority in charge of approving the incorporation of legal entities in argentina was asked by farmacia ahorro sa to approve the incorporation of a sociedad anónima under its name energia y vida de argentina sa the proprietor of the trade mark farmacia del dr ahorro filed a request for this application to be rejected relying on article 59 of resolution 6 igj 7 05 under which a company name may be rejected where it is objectively known by the inspección de personas jurídicas to be a notorious mark energia y vida s request was initially rejected and that decision was upheld on appeal the inspección however considered that as the name farmacia ahorro sa had already been approved by the time energia y vida filed its request the matter could be decided only by the courts an appeal has since been lodged and is currently pending according to jorge otamendi g breuer this is the first time that the inspección has dealt with a conflict between a name and a mark he concludes that it s not clear what lessons can be drawn from its decision though evidence showing the notoriety of a mark filed before the company name has been approved will be considered by the inspección but the fact that the notoriety of the mark must be objectively known by the inspección suggests that such notoriety must be of public knowledge source farmacia ahorro sa expediente de estatuto 1 781 136 del registro de la igj discussed in rejection of company name based on famous mark will be exceptional by jorge otamendi g breuer buenos aires argentina world trademark review 14 november 2011 read more tuesday 6 december 2011 patricia covarrubia argentinean lionesses do defend well not only on the field patricia covarrubia december 06 2011 no comments the argentinean division ii of the national chamber for federal civil and commercial upheld the ruling made in a lawsuit where the trade mark las leonas was opposed to the party involved in the case was the argentinean confederation of hockey on grass and track and the ruling authorized the team to use the trade mark las leonas for some of their clothing the case was brought by the right holder of the trade mark leonine used in shoes and sandals considering that the trade mark las leonas could cause confusion in the consumers eyes however one of the chambermaid alleged that the name las leonas was already a household name gained by the female hockey team due to their fame and popularity and the use of las leonas was extended to products marketed under the team s name he continues adding that there is a certain level of recognition and acceptance by the general public and so potential buyers of the brand las leonas would not fall unto some confusion as to the source of the product in this regards judge alfredo silverio gusman said the framework proposed by the plaintiff has a clear distinctive character that gives it enough merit as such i consider that this in itself provides a significant data for the differentiation of the words in dispute he explained that the lack of a conceptual element can produce confusion but this also can contribute if present in one of the trade marks as an appropriate way to distinguish it or as in this case both of the marks have a proper concept to my english speaker in the present case the word las leonas is a noun in plural name given to the female lions while leoninas is an adjective which refers to lionesses and which implies something that is exorbitant excessive and in law can be used to describe a contract in which all benefit is attributed to one party the information was reported in several newspapers in argentina see here here and here read more friday 2 december 2011 patricia covarrubia impi closes down two commercial establishments patricia covarrubia december 02 2011 no comments the mexican institute of industrial property impi taking its duties very seriously that of safeguarding the legitimate interests of intellectual property rights owners has closed down to commercial establishments that were apparently infringing iprs the first establishment is situated in toluca on october 12th impi imposed a provisional measure against josé fernando navarro sánchez what about the administrative action was brought by comunicaciones nextel de méxico s a de c v registered under 682266 that provides services such as the marketing of mobile service phones and their accessories against jose fernando navarro sanchez to stop him using the trade mark nextel y diseño under which he also offered the same services as the claimant party as mr navarro appeared not to have stopped using the trade mark on 25th november impi paid an inspection visit to mr navarro to verify compliance with the interim previously filed however mr navarro ignored the ban ordered by the impi and so impi gave a fine of two thousand days of the general minimum wage in mexico city and again ordering immediately abstain from continuing to offer its services under the aforementioned trade mark on november 28 2011 and since the mr navarro persisted in using the trade mark impi proceeded to close temporarily the establishment 30 days on the same line but in another town cuernavaca a business was offering services under the trade mark representaciones turísticas bojorquez tourist representations bojorquez the application against this company was made by armando de jesus bojorquez patron who owns the registered mark bojorquez y diseño for travel services registration 660 853 previously impi imposed a fine to representaciones turísticas bojorquez for the same cause but as it kept using the trade mark impi is now imposing a different penalty i e temporary closure of the business source impi notice of the procedure here read more thursday 1 december 2011 rodrigo ramirez herrera ramahr jurisprudencia el efecto sorprendente es ilegal y no determina el nivel inventivo de una patente rodrigo ramirez herrera ramahr december 01 2011 no comments un reciente fallo de casación en el fondo de la corte suprema de chile ha resuelto un asunto de gran interés teórico y práctico relacionado con el rechazo de una solicitud de patente de invención de procedimiento antes concedida en tres registros distintos ee uu canadá y aripo la sentencia se relaciona con el requisito de fondo de patentabilidad denominado nivel inventivo art 32 y su apreciación por la sana crítica así como con cuestiones relativas a la bilateralidad de la audiencia en el proceso de discusión pericial y la fuerza del informe del perito en la resolución administrativa que resuelve las concesiones de patente estableciendo finalmente la inexigibilidad de la producción de un efecto sorprendente de la solución técnica así exigido en la práctica por los informes periciales y resoluciones incluso del tribunal de propiedad industrial como un elemento ajeno al estándar legal de la altura inventiva se estimaron vulnerados los artículos 7 16 y 35 de la ley de propiedad industrial de chile 19 039 en efecto la sentencia resuelve que el artículo 35 de la ley 19 039 dispone que para determinar si una invención tiene nivel inventivo se debe considerar si para una persona normalmente versada en la materia técnica correspondiente ella no resulta obvia ni se habría derivado de manera evidente del estado de la técnica esto significa que el nivel inventivo corresponde a una determinación subjetiva que debe realizar el sentenciador sobre la base de un criterio objetivo cual es la perspectiva de una persona normalmente versada en la materia técnica correspondiente y de acuerdo al nivel de conocimiento existente a la fecha de la prioridad y no aquél al que hubiere evolucionado a la fecha de análisis pericial de esta manera el tribunal de propiedad industrial de segunda instancia con el fallo impugnado ha infringido el artículo 16 de la ley n 19 039 con influencia sustancial en lo dispositivo del fallo en razón de que la errada apreciación de los antecedentes del proceso produjo la contravención formal del artículo 35 de la cita ley pues se ha procedido a negar el registro de una solicitud aplicando y exigiendo acreditar para determinar el nivel inventivo una categoría que van más allá de lo que requiere la ley el efecto sorprendente la corte suprema casando el fallo de instancia resolvió además que los jueces al resolver el asunto controvertido deben ponderar el informe pericial el que constituye un antecedente más de aquellos que se deberán valorar es decir la ponderación debe serlo de manera global abarcando todos y cada uno de los antecedentes allegados ajustada a criterios de racionalidad y de la experiencia que consideren el valor conjunto de todos ellos y no solo de uno o algunos de manera que permitan resolver adecuadamente el asunto así al considerar únicamente las razones técnicas dadas por el perito para concluir que la presente solicitud de invención carece de nivel inventivo omitiendo toda consideración a los principios de la lógica y las máximas de la experiencia que correspondía aplicar prescindiendo en su análisis de los elementos de convicción que estaban llamados a valorar han infringido las normas que gobiernan el sistema de ponderación judicial de la prueba que dispone el artículo 16 de la ley 19 039 además los jueces de la instancia desatendieron el principio de bilateralidad de la audiencia audiatur altera pars alegado por el solicitante recurrente en cuanto a que se vio impedido de ejercer su legítimo derecho a formular las observaciones que resultaban pertinentes sobre la materia ya que no se le otorgó el traslado respectivo del referido informe pericial infringiéndose de esta forma lo dispuesto en el...
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