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urers 1946 1963 edit while italy was the home of the gran turismo of all the other european nations that took the concept up it was britain that was most enthusiastic 142 1946 healey elliot edit before donald healey turned to production of the small light and inexpensive austin healey 100 sports car in 1952 he had brought to market a fast and aerodynamic 2 1 2 litre riley powered healey elliot 143 closed saloon named for the coach builder claimed to be the fastest closed car of its day only 101 were made before production was given over to the successful new sports car 142 1947 bristol 400 406 edit immediately following the second world war h j aldington 144 pre war frazer nash manufacturer and bmw importer sought out bmw s badly bombed munich factory and there discovered the special bodied open bmw 328 duly returning with it to britain with a view to building fraser nash bmws with the aid of key former bmw personnel the bristol aeroplane company looking to enter the car sector acquired a majority shareholding there were government concerns about using german engineers and in the end only fritz fiedler was involved as consultant to bristol s own engineers by the time the new car debuted at the 1947 geneva motor show it was known simply as the bristol 400 142 the bristol 400 was essentially a hand built to aircraft industry standards bmw 327 two door coupe mounted on a bmw 326 chassis powered by the legendary 2 litre bmw 328 engine it was fast 90 mph but expensive the 1948 401 featured an improved aerodynamic body in the lightweight touring superleggera fashion and the 1953 403 boasted improved suspension brakes and gearbox while power was boosted from 85 to 100 bhp the 1954 short chassis 404 had a completely new body and top speed was up to 110 mph the 1958 406 was the last of the bmw powered versions and was produced until 1961 after which they were superseded by a range of automatic transmission equipped and chrysler v8 powered bristols with the engines rebuilt by bristol engineers and fitted with high lift camshafts and mechanical lifters 142 1953 aston martin db2 edit david brown purchased the aston martin concern in 1947 and the company was effectively reborn for the post war era unlike the bristol the aston martin db2 which debuted at the 1949 motor show as a prototype le mans racer was an all british affair the 2 6 litre twin overhead camshaft lagonda engine was designed by w o bentley brown having also purchased the lagonda company brown decided on a closed coupé body in the latest italian tradition rather than the traditional aston martin open two seater sports car the 1950 production db2 was a styling triumph for designer frank feeley and brown later recalled that many believed the car styled in italy the 105 bhp db2 was a genuine 110 mph grand tourer in 1951 came the more powerful optional 125 bhp vantage version in its original form the db2 was a two seater the 1953 db2 4 added a 2 2 and hatchback arrangement and a 3 litre engine in 1954 a mark ii version with tickford coachwork appeared in 1955 brown had purchased this company too the mark iii version from 1957 to 1959 developed 162 bhp and was available with 180 and 195 bhp high output engine options 142 1946 1950 healey elliott 1948 1953 bristol 401 1950 1953 aston martin db2 1953 1957 aston martin db2 4 1958 1963 aston martin db4 see also edit cruiser and touring motorcycle for the motorcycle equivalents endurance racing references edit 1 2 stanford john 1957 the sports car development and design b t batsford p 179 isbn 9781135518684 a newer concept altogether is the modern gran turismo class which was in effect unknown before world war ii sustained high speed motoring from relatively modest engine size and compact closed coachwork cite book isbn date incompatibility help 1 2 3 4 5 wood jonathan 1991 speed in style the origins and development of the grand touring car patrick stephens p 11 isbn 9781852600808 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 dawson sam 2007 gt the world 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racer the new york times issn 0362 4331 retrieved 17 june 2017 vaughn mark 13 october 2014 60 years of ferrari in america celebrated on rodeo drive autoweek retrieved 17 june 2017 1 2 classic ferrari 250 gto set to become world s most expensive car with 45 million price tag the daily telegraph retrieved 21 january 2017 acton gemma 12 december 2016 this 1962 ferrari could be set to be the world s most expensive car nbc news retrieved 17 june 2017 the 1950s imported cars wasn t much of a threat to the big three anything about cars retrieved 17 june 2017 made in japan california 7 5 8 129 1982 retrieved 6 december 2015 current events financial mail 442 1983 retrieved 6 december 2015 clarke r m 1990 shelby cobra gold portfolio 1962 1969 revised ed brooklands books p 80 isbn 9781855200234 retrieved 6 december 2015 roberts peter 1984 history of the automobile exeter books p 197 isbn 9780671071486 retrieved 6 december 2015 severson aaron 15 august 2009 from pillar to post more automotive definitions ate up with motor retrieved 17 june 2017 roumeliotis james 3 april 2016 catering to a luxury lifestyle definition and execution jdrazure wordpress com retrieved 17 june 2017 1966 1967 ferrari 275 gran turismo berlinetta competizione scaglietti topspeed com 26 december 2014 retrieved 7 march 2019 audi 80 gt ringing the changes influx co uk 13 march 2017 retrieved 7 march 2019 what does golf gti stand for volkswagensantamonica com retrieved 7 march 2019 ferrari 250 gto 1962 gran turismo omologato per i 39 esemplari della rossa più famosa motorionline com in italian retrieved 7 march 2019 the definition of gran turismo omologato dictionary com retrieved 7 march 2019 1985 alfa romeo gtv6 gran turismo veloce davidsclassiccars com retrieved 7 march 2019 this emphasis found favor with post war british commentators as an english definition of the grand tourer for reference see les grandes routières france s classic grand tourers stobbs william 1990 and gt the world s best gt cars 1953 to 1973 dawson sam 2007 for examplars see bugatti type 57s aérolithe aéro coupé atlantic 1935 1938 and talbot lago t26 grand sport 1948 1951 wood p 25 velocetoday online magazine for italian car enthusiasts velocetoday com retrieved 2 september 2016 1 2 vack pete the development of the grand touring car veloce today retrieved 13 february 2021 1 2 tipler john 18 march 2016 alfa romeo berlinas veloce publishing isbn 9781845849641 mille miglia 1931 racing sports cars retrieved 15 february 2016 mille miglia 1932 racing sports cars retrieved 10 march 2016 melissen wouter 29 march 2005 1927 1929 alfa romeo 6c 1500 sports two seater ultimatecarpage com retrieved 13 february 2021 1 2 lancia aurelia motor sport magazine 7 july 2014 retrieved 20 april 2017 fiat siata balilla berlinetta ghia racing sports cars racingsportscars com retrieved 18 april 2017 fiat 508cs mm berlinetta ghia racing sports cars racingsportscars com retrieved 18 april 2017 1 2 vack pete balilla berlinetta mille miglia 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alfa romeo 6c 2500 super sport su...
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