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Text of the page (random words):
d as an alternative to rss ben trott an advocate of the new format that became atom believed that rss had limitations and flaws such as lack of on going innovation and its necessity to remain backward compatible and that there were advantages to a fresh design 1 proponents of the new format formed the ietf atom publishing format and protocol workgroup the atom syndication format was published as an ietf proposed standard in rfc 4287 december 2005 and the atom publishing protocol was published as rfc 5023 october 2007 contents 1 usage 2 atom compared to rss 2 0 2 1 date formats 2 2 internationalization 2 3 modularity 3 barriers to adoption 4 development history 4 1 background 4 2 initial work 4 3 atom 0 3 and adoption by google 4 4 atom 1 0 and ietf standardization 5 example of an atom 1 0 feed 5 1 including in html 6 see also 7 references 8 external links usage edit the blogging community uses web feeds to share recent entries headlines full text and even attached multimedia files 2 the providers allow other websites to incorporate a blog s syndicated headline or headline and short summary feeds under various usage agreements as of 2016 update people use atom and other web syndication formats for many purposes including journalism marketing bug reports or any other activity involving periodic updates or publications atom also provides a standard way to export an entire blog or parts of it for backup or for importing into other blogging systems it is common to find web feeds on major websites as well as on many smaller ones citation needed some websites let people choose between rss or atom formatted web feeds others offer only rss or only atom in particular many blog and wiki sites offer their web feeds in the atom format a feed reader or aggregator program can be used to check feeds and to display new articles client side readers may also be designed as standalone programs or as extensions to existing programs like web browsers web based feed readers and news aggregators require no software installation and make the user s feeds available on any computer with web access some aggregators syndicate combine web feeds into new feeds e g taking all football related items from several sports feeds and providing a new football feed atom compared to rss 2 0 edit when atom emerged as a format intended to rival or replace rss cnet described the motivation of its creators as follows winer s opponents are seeking a new format that would clarify rss ambiguities consolidate its multiple versions expand its capabilities and fall under the auspices of a traditional standards organization 3 a brief description of some of the ways atom 1 0 differs from rss 2 0 has been given by tim bray who played a major role in the creation of atom 4 date formats edit the rss 2 0 specification relies on the use of rfc 822 formatted timestamps to communicate information about when items in the feed were created and last updated the atom working group chose instead to use timestamps formatted according to the rules specified by rfc 3339 which is a subset of iso 8601 see appendix a in rfc 3339 for differences internationalization edit while the rss vocabulary has a mechanism to indicate a human language for the feed there is no way to specify a language for individual items or text elements atom on the other hand uses the standard xml lang attribute to make it possible to specify a language context for every piece of human readable content in the feed atom also differs from rss in that it supports the use of internationalized resource identifiers which allow links to resources and unique identifiers to contain characters outside the us ascii character set modularity edit the elements of the rss vocabulary are not generally reusable in other xml vocabularies the atom syntax was specifically designed to allow elements to be reused outside the context of an atom feed document for instance it is not uncommon to find atom link elements being used within rss 2 0 feeds barriers to adoption edit despite the emergence of atom as an ietf proposed standard and the decision by major companies such as google to embrace atom use of the older and better known rss formats has continued there are several reasons for this rss 2 0 support for enclosures led directly to the development of podcasting while many podcasting applications such as itunes support the use of atom 1 0 rss 2 0 remains the preferred format 5 many sites choose to publish their feeds in only a single format for example cnn and the new york times offer their web feeds only in rss 2 0 format news articles about web syndication feeds have increasingly used the term rss to refer generically to any of the several variants of the rss format such as rss 2 0 and rss 1 0 as well as the atom format 6 7 development history edit background edit before the creation of atom the primary method of web content syndication was the rss family of formats members of the community who felt there were significant deficiencies with this family of formats were unable to make changes directly to rss 2 0 because the official specification document stated that it was purposely frozen to ensure its stability 8 initial work edit in june 2003 sam ruby set up a wiki to discuss what makes a well formed log entry 9 this initial posting acted as a rallying point 10 people quickly started using the wiki to discuss a new syndication format to address the shortcomings of rss it also became clear that the new format could form the basis of a more robust replacement for blog editing protocols such as the blogger api and livejournal xml rpc client server protocol as well the project aimed to develop a web syndication format that was 11 100 vendor neutral implemented by everybody freely extensible by anybody and cleanly and thoroughly specified in short order a project road map 11 was built the effort quickly attracted more than 150 supporters including david sifry of technorati mena trott of six apart brad fitzpatrick of livejournal jason shellen of blogger jeremy zawodny of yahoo timothy appnel of the o reilly network glenn otis brown of creative commons and lawrence lessig other notables supporting atom include mark pilgrim tim bray aaron swartz joi ito and jack park 12 also dave winer the key figure behind rss 2 0 gave tentative support to the new endeavor 13 after this point discussion became chaotic due to the lack of a decision making process the project also lacked a name tentatively using pie echo atom and whatever peaw 14 before settling on atom after releasing a project snapshot known as atom 0 2 in early july 2003 discussion was shifted off the wiki atom 0 3 and adoption by google edit the discussion then moved to a newly set up mailing list the next and final snapshot during this phase was atom 0 3 released in december 2003 this version gained widespread adoption in syndication tools and in particular it was added to several google related services such as blogger google news and gmail google s data apis beta gdata are based on atom 1 0 and rss 2 0 atom 1 0 and ietf standardization edit in 2004 discussions began about moving the project to a standards body such as the world wide web consortium or the internet engineering task force ietf the group eventually chose the ietf and the atompub working group 15 was formally set up in june 2004 finally giving the project a charter and process the atompub working group is co chaired by tim bray the co editor of the xml specification and paul hoffman initial development was focused on the syndication format the atom syndication format was issued as a proposed standard in ietf rfc 4287 in december 2005 the co editors were mark nottingham and robert sayre this document is known as atompub format in ietf s terminology the atom publishing protocol was issued as a proposed standard in ietf rfc 5023 in october 2007 two other drafts have not been standardized 16 example of an atom 1 0 feed edit an example of a document in the atom syndication format xml version 1 0 encoding utf 8 feed xmlns http www w3 org 2005 atom title example feed title subtitle a subtitle subtitle link href http example org feed rel self link href http example org id urn uuid 60a76c80 d399 11d9 b91c 0003939e0af6 id updated 2003 12 13t18 30 02z updated entry title atom powered robots run amok title link href http example org 2003 12 13 atom03 link rel alternate type text html href http example org 2003 12 13 atom03 html link rel edit href http example org 2003 12 13 atom03 edit id urn uuid 1225c695 cfb8 4ebb aaaa 80da344efa6a id published 2003 11 09t17 23 02z published updated 2003 12 13t18 30 02z updated summary some text summary content type xhtml div xmlns http www w3 org 1999 xhtml p this is the entry content p div content author name john doe name email johndoe example com email author entry feed including in html edit the following tag should be placed into the head of an html document to provide a link to an atom feed link href atom xml type application atom xml rel alternate title sitewide atom feed see also edit hatom microformat for marking up x html so that atom feeds can be derived from it micropub w3c standard client server protocol that uses http to create update and delete a more recent alternative to atompub except using oauth for authentication instead of http basic authentication channel definition format an early feed format developed before atom and rss content management interoperability services provides an extension to atompub for content management list of content syndication markup languages open data protocol a set of extensions to atompub developed by microsoft sword protocol web syndication xml shareable playlist format references edit a b trott benjamin 29 june 2003 why we need echo six apart news and events archived from the original on 16 february 2008 see also podcasting vodcasting broadcasting screencasting vlogging and mp3 blogs festa paul 4 august 2003 battle of the blog dispute exposes bitter power struggle behind web logs news cnet com archived from the original on 6 august 2009 retrieved 6 august 2008 the conflict centers on something called really simple syndication rss a technology widely used to syndicate blogs and other web content the dispute pits harvard law fellow dave winer the blogging pioneer who is the key gatekeeper of rss against advocates of a different format rss 2 0 and atom 1 0 compared atom wiki archived from the original on 4 december 2007 retrieved 4 december 2007 making a podcast apple inc archived from the original on 11 january 2008 retrieved 4 december 2007 quain john r 3 june 2004 fine tuning your filter for online information new york times archived from the original on 15 december 2016 retrieved 4 march 2017 tedeschi bob 29 january 2006 there s a popular new code for deals rss new york times archived from the original on 17 july 2006 rss 2 0 specification rss 2 0 at harvard law cyber harvard edu archived from the original on 5 june 2022 retrieved 14 june 2022 ruby sam 16 june 2003 anatomy of a well formed log entry archived from the original on 30 october 2012 retrieved 28 august 2005 bray tim 23 june 2003 i like pie archived from the original on 7 february 2006 retrieved 16 february 2006 a b roadmap atom wiki archived from the original on 11 december 2007 retrieved 4 december 2007 roadmap supporters atom wiki archived from the original on 11 december 2007 retrieved 4 december 2007 winer dave 26 june 2003 tentative endorsement of echo archived from the original on 8 february 2006 ongoing by tim bray schemaware for peaw 0 2 www tbray org archived from the original on 30 march 2009 retrieved 19 january 2009 atompub working group archived from the original on 18 october 2007 internet engineering task force atompub status pages archived from the original on 17 december 2007 retrieved 4 december 2007 external links edit rfc 4287 the atom syndication format rfc 5023 the atom publishing protocol comparison of rss and atom web feed formats getting to know the atom publishing protocol ibm developerworks article by james snell ruby sam 16 june 2003 anatomy of a well formed log entry the weblog post that started it all archived from the original on 17 february 2020 v t e cloud computing as a service content as a service data as a service desktop as a service function as a service infrastructure as a service integration platform as a service mobile backend as a service network as a service platform as a service security as a service software as a service technologies cloud database cloud storage data centers distributed file system for cloud hardware virtualization internet native cloud application networking security structured storage virtual appliance web apis virtual private cloud applications box dropbox google workspace drive hp cloud closed ibm cloud microsoft office 365 onedrive nextcloud oracle cloud rackspace salesforce workday zoho platforms alibaba cloud amazon web services appscale aurachain box bluemix cloudbolt cloud foundry cocaine paas creatio engine yard helion ge predix google app engine greenqloud heroku ibm cloud inktank jelastic microsoft azure mindsphere netlify oracle cloud outsystems openqrm openshift pythonanywhere rightscale scalr force com sap cloud platform splunk vercel vmware vcloud air wavemaker infrastructure alibaba cloud amazon web services abiquo enterprise edition cloudstack citrix cloud ctrls digitalocean emc atmos eucalyptus fujitsu google cloud platform greenbutton greenqloud ibm cloud iland joyent linode lunacloud microsoft azure mirantis netlify nimbula nimbus openio opennebula openstack oracle cloud orionvm rackspace cloud safe swiss cloud zadara libvirt libguestfs ovirt virtual machine manager wakame vdc vercel virtual private cloud ondemand category commons v t e news aggregators client software standalone akregator blogbridge feeddemon feedreader flipboard genieo google currents google news liferea netnewswire newsbeuter newsfire quiterss rss bandit rss guard rssowl seesmic webfetch web browsers aol explorer avant browser basilisk camino icab firefox flock gnome web internet explorer k meleon kazehakase maxthon microsoft edge netscape browser netscape navigator 9 omniweb opera pale moon safari seamonkey shiira sleipnir tencent traveler vivaldi waterfox email clients apple mail claws mail gnus ibm notes microsoft outlook mozilla thunderbird netscape messenger 9 opera mail pegasus mail the bat windows live mail zimbra plugins cooliris sage web apps or mobile apps bloglines commafeed daylife digg reader drupal feedbin feedly friendfeed google news google reader igoogle dotcms imooty eu inoreader magnolia my yahoo news360 newsblur newsknowledge netvibes pageflakes planet pulse rojo com prismatic spokeo the old reader tiny tiny rss tweetdeck webgui windows live personalized experience winnowtag media aggregators podcast client adobe media player akregator amarok flock itunes juice mediamonkey miro rhythmbox songbird winamp zun...
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