Meta tags:
Headings (most frequently used words):
congress, of, south, african, students, contents, background, references,
Text of the page (most frequently used words):
south (100), african (79), the (79), and (77), park (70), johannesburg (61), #africa (53), school (47), house (32), stadium (29), party (25), church (24), college (23), rand (22), high (22), city (21), bank (21), congress (20), defunct (19), west (18), soweto (18), apartheid (17), political (16), national (16), students (15), mandela (15), building (15), station (14), hospital (14), cape (14), organisations (13), international (13), massacre (13), cosas (13), regiment (12), for (12), institute (12), centre (12), north (12), anti (11), gardens (11), union (11), world (11), museum (11), workers (11), hill (11), foundation (10), east (10), witwatersrand (10), reserve (10), water (10), gauteng (10), square (10), reformed (10), people (10), estate (10), street (9), southern (9), gold (9), river (9), view (8), from (8), group (8), tambo (8), nelson (8), power (8), memorial (8), schools (8), wits (8), highveld (8), sabc (8), freedom (8), 1910 (8), afrikaner (8), wikipedia (7), was (7), other (7), children (7), central (7), business (7), theatre (7), art (7), library (7), club (7), ridge (7), association (7), transport (7), companies (7), air (7), radio (7), anc (7), court (7), nature (7), colony (7), 1994 (7), student (6), based (6), kempton (6), germiston (6), president (6), orlando (6), towers (6), transvaal (6), charter (6), hoërskool (6), glen (6), state (6), alexandra (6), sports (6), joburg (6), events (6), aviation (6), cultural (6), mall (6), holdings (6), new (6), sun (6), alliance (6), constitution (6), commission (6), trade (6), battle (6), labour (6), black (6), war (6), movement (6), parties (6), grassland (6), kingdom (6), one (6), edit (6), page (5), retrieved (5), sandton (5), boksburg (5), university (5), law (5), tower (5), vaal (5), project (5), catholic (5), secondary (5), education (5), campus (5), engineering (5), doornfontein (5), kyalami (5), egoli (5), lions (5), greater (5), airport (5), village (5), airways (5), land (5), festival (5), film (5), boer (5), communist (5), anglican (5), history (5), trial (5), uprising (5), strike (5), democratic (5), sisulu (5), free (5), pan (5), seat (5), eastern (5), hills (5), orange (5), farm (5), udf (5), nationalism (5), 2012 (5), campaign (5), contents (4), search (4), organization (4), civic (4), category (4), randburg (4), krugersdorp (4), army (4), units (4), aircraft (4), military (4), against (4), fire (4), imperial (4), historical (4), helen (4), chris (4), hani (4), zoo (4), yeshiva (4), mary (4), king (4), boys (4), parktown (4), florida (4), bryanston (4), baptist (4), science (4), civil (4), architecture (4), mining (4), heritage (4), development (4), venues (4), turffontein (4), golf (4), cricket (4), ellis (4), bidvest (4), jozi (4), federation (4), randfontein (4), driefontein (4), ekurhuleni (4), media (4), first (4), hillbrow (4), records (4), day (4), music (4), progressive (4), synagogue (4), cathedral (4), saint (4), league (4), james (4), youth (4), culture (4), zuma (4), riots (4), 2015 (4), shell (4), boycott (4), mine (4), braamfontein (4), azania (4), front (4), mansions (4), drive (4), social (4), walter (4), unions (4), government (4), constitutional (4), buildings (4), natal (4), western (4), mountain (4), manor (4), northern (4), main (4), bushveld (4), cave (4), basin (4), venda (4), 1977 (4), hnp (4), phala (4), protests (4), general (4), crisis (4), republic (4), vote (4), dutch (4), 1979 (4), 1902 (4), hide (4), move (4), sidebar (4), this (3), june (3), authority (3), squadron (3), saaf (3), springs (3), modderfontein (3), alberton (3), brigade (3), infantry (3), unit (3), mahlangu (3), horse (3), rape (3), global (3), parks (3), metro (3), police (3), services (3), stations (3), eskom (3), grand (3), dam (3), highlands (3), milpark (3), academy (3), girls (3), david (3), lenasia (3), family (3), auckland (3), hyde (3), theological (3), institutions (3), environment (3), industrial (3), libraries (3), public (3), brenthurst (3), equestrian (3), kensington (3), randpark (3), old (3), wanderers (3), arena (3), dobsonville (3), final (3), cup (3), rugby (3), basketball (3), women (3), united (3), marlboro (3), rail (3), roads (3), road (3), reef (3), convention (3), carlton (3), deep (3), council (3), books (3), platinum (3), all (3), mutual (3), standard (3), absa (3), executive (3), airlines (3), blue (3), references (3), game (3), studios (3), star (3), die (3), rights (3), organisation (3), temple (3), great (3), orthodox (3), langlaagte (3), fordsburg (3), brixton (3), diocese (3), market (3), hall (3), book (3), fair (3), gay (3), lesbian (3), summit (3), 2019 (3), life (3), concert (3), jacob (3), sophiatown (3), rebellion (3), socialist (3), reform (3), left (3), sash (3), houghton (3), observatory (3), bantu (3), cemetery (3), indian (3), mogale (3), carletonville (3), elections (3), provincial (3), hotel (3), victory (3), bypass (3), van (3), acres (3), grove (3), valley (3), klipriviersberg (3), crown (3), rivonia (3), melrose (3), downs (3), bramley (3), awb (3), movements (3), election (3), bophuthatswana (3), referendum (3), coup (3), état (3), bombing (3), resistance (3), 1948 (3), wars (3), like (3), see (3), archived (3), original (3), security (3), formation (3), 371 (3), tools (3), languages (2), toggle (2), table (2), legal (2), contact (2), about (2), privacy (2), policy (2), under (2), terms (2), non (2), inc (2), creative (2), with (2), categories (2), short (2), description (2), wikidata (2), special (2), forces (2), roodepoort (2), nigel (2), edenvale (2), brakpan (2), benoni (2), motorised (2), information (2), command (2), battalion (2), solomon (2), light (2), support (2), camp (2), young (2), berea (2), supply (2), yeoville (2), victoria (2), baragwanath (2), rahima (2), moosa (2), child (2), michael (2), khanya (2), alternative (2), john (2), dunstan (2), marist (2), heart (2), muslim (2), holy (2), crawford (2), westbury (2), waverley (2), sandringham (2), sandown (2), parkview (2), primary (2), northcliff (2), naledi (2), meadowlands (2), marais (2), jeppe (2), greenside (2), allen (2), gedolah (2), seminary (2), kollel (2), independent (2), design (2), damelin (2), correspondence (2), tertiary (2), cida (2), humanities (2), health (2), sciences (2), planning (2), built (2), faculties (2), vuvuzela (2), research (2), studies (2), campuses (2), ujfm (2), programme (2), conservation (2), society (2), royal (2), brink (2), soccer (2), hockey (2), rabie (2), mohlakeng (2), kwathema (2), arthur (2), derby (2), ladies (2), open (2), 1992 (2), men (2), easterns (2), sport (2), governing (2), rosebank (2), rhodesfield (2), midrand (2), train (2), durban (2), putco (2), tolling (2), airports (2), clubs (2), michelangelo (2), leonardo (2), hotels (2), southgate (2), protea (2), oriental (2), northgate (2), corner (2), fourways (2), cresta (2), centres (2), erpm (2), blyvooruitzicht (2), mines (2), refinery (2), minerals (2), professional (2), accountants (2), lema (2), bosasa (2), pizza (2), bazaars (2), edcon (2), simmer (2), jack (2), fields (2), rainbow (2), resources (2), caxton (2), brands (2), simba (2), deneys (2), reitz (2), internet (2), data (2), vbs (2), financial (2), energy (2), cargo (2), saa (2), chancellor (2), exchange (2), our (2), hope (2), district (2), gallo (2), killarney (2), net (2), series (2), news (2), rock (2), 2000 (2), chinese (2), age (2), sunday (2), mail (2), jewish (2), daily (2), newspapers (2), top (2), magazine (2), arm (2), mass (2), forum (2), mosque (2), israel (2), shul (2), synagogues (2), saints (2), lady (2), christ (2), parkhurst (2), linden (2), troyeville (2), places (2), sacc (2), afrikaanse (2), satyagraha (2), gallery (2), hector (2), pieterson (2), christian (2), show (2), out (2), orchestra (2), 2023 (2), brics (2), explosion (2), shooting (2), murder (2), feesmustfall (2), service (2), occupy (2), miss (2), live (2), bombings (2), bredell (2), disaster (2), storming (2), westdene (2), 1957 (2), bus (2), treason (2), 1946 (2), schlesinger (2), race (2), witpoort (2), doornkop (2), native (2), committee (2), villa (2), tutu (2), pullinger (2), kop (2), post (2), office (2), mill (2), sites (2), anglo (2), mineral (2), revolution (2), rush (2), ruins (2), zabalaza (2), anarchist (2), sasco (2), landless (2), keep (2), suzman (2), earthlife (2), dagga (2), ahmed (2), kathrada (2), afrikanerbond (2), saapawu (2), cosatu (2), africanist (2), merafong (2), politics (2), secretariat (2), mayor (2), arms (2), flag (2), human (2), equality (2), urban (2), bridge (2), structures (2), skyscrapers (2), luthuli (2), london (2), gandhi (2), routes (2), botha (2), avenue (2), jan (2), beyers (2), naudé (2), tsakane (2), sunningdale (2), birchleigh (2), regents (2), forest (2), suburbs (2), environs (2), estates (2), morningside (2), kya (2), jukskei (2), hurlingham (2), halfway (2), dunkeld (2), craighall (2), country (2), barbeque (2), atholl (2), wemmer (2), melville (2), mayfair (2), jeppestown (2), town (2), emmarentia (2), suburban (2), bellevue (2), impact (2), magaliesberg (2), kromdraai (2), lake (2), botanical (2), garden (2), vegetation (2), wetlands (2), provinces (2), realm (2), grasslands (2), rising (2), 2021 (2), limpopo (2), partially (2), supergroup (2), pagad (2), orde (2), bbb (2), apla (2), fosatu (2), saic (2), pfp (2), liberal (2), herstigte (2), herenigde (2), ecc (2), broederbond (2), gevaar (2), independence (2), consciousness (2), anarchism (2), incident (2), robbery (2), xenophobia (2), renaissance (2), codesa (2), third (2), force (2), ciskei (2), transkei (2), 1983 (2), coast (2), disinvestment (2), resolution (2), sharpeville (2), march (2), 1956 (2), coloured (2), internal (2), legislation (2), 1815 (2), settlement (2), 1652 (2), pre (2), 1976 (2), 1961 (2), 1984 (2), 1885 (2), 1882 (2), griqualand (2), 1843 (2), zulu (2), 1780 (2), century (2), what (2), biko (2), amandla (2), each (2), teach (2), sentiment (2), toyi (2), unemployed (2), peoples (2), action (2), poor (2), teacher (2), current (2), representing (2), saw (2), community (2), formed (2), two (2), oliver (2), background (2), related (2), mbeki (2), appearance (2), upload (2), file (2), changes (2), links (2), read (2), article (2), log (2), create (2), account (2), donate (2), menu (2), add, topic, mobile, cookie, statement, statistics, developers, code, conduct, safety, contacts, disclaimers, text, available, additional, may, apply, using, site, you, agree, registered, trademark, profit, wikimedia, use, commons, attribution, sharealike, license, rendered, parsoid, last, edited, 2025, utc, hidden, different, articles, https, org, index, php, title, congress_of_south_african_students, oldid, 1293899777, yale, lux, viaf, control, databases, hunter, wemmerpan, atlas, commandos, reception, depot, division, armoured, personnel, carrier, locating, troop, disbanded, medical, samhs, iwombe, sandfontein, artillery, lenong, bambatha, rifles, andrew, mlangeni, sekhukhune, engineer, regular, formations, woman, polaf, nkosi, haven, never, ending, fund, lovelife, sizanani, bigshoes, entrepreneurs, actionaid, charities, ngos, departments, enforcement, emergency, planned, kibo, thermal, kelvin, electricity, barrage, dams, lesotho, sanitation, queen, tembisa, mother, pholosong, leratong, joseph, charlotte, maxeke, hospitals, lycée, jules, verne, japanese, deutsche, internationale, schule, american, mount, waldorf, branson, entrepreneurship, leadership, maharsha, beis, aharon, torah, stithians, peter, martin, dominic, catherine, benedict, barnabas, sacred, roedean, redhill, brothers, kingsmead, japari, helpmekaar, kollege, lonehill, excellence, ashton, private, voortrekker, thutolore, sir, adamson, senior, orchards, morris, isaacson, monument, moletsane, viljoen, edward, vii, dinamika, bopasenatla, barnato, athlone, augustine, lubavitch, yad, shaul, bet, mordechai, religious, regenesys, imm, graduate, gordon, inscape, eduvos, cityvarsity, afda, iie, msa, environmental, chemical, metallurgical, commerce, management, complex, philosophical, papers, planetarium, change, evolutionary, economics, apk, apb, advanced, study, universities, weltevreden, buckland, sponsorship, saarf, geological, fotim, gde, prix, circuit, motorsports, racecourse, glendower, courses, webuycars, dome, pam, willowmoore, oval, sinaba, ruimsig, mehlareng, makhulong, huntersfield, cecil, payne, bosman, barnard, block, stadia, arenas, pga, championship, 2010, fifa, 2003, 1995, return, test, lipizzaners, horseracing, team, panthers, nuggets, magic, titans, super, kings, cats, valke, golden, giant, blackpool, callies, former, yebo, yes, pirates, moroka, swallows, tigers, lusitano, kaizer, chiefs, jvw, jomo, cosmos, atlie, teams, volleyball, squash, sailing, climbing, handball, football, confederation, cue, baseball, mind, bowls, athletics, sascoc, bodies, trams, proposed, speed, metrorail, gautrain, trolleybuses, buses, taxis, freeways, agency, department, palmietfontein, lanseria, lesedi, kwa, khaya, lendaba, ditselana, villages, tourism, radium, bassline, restaurants, bars, cafés, gallagher, montecasino, resorts, plaza, northmead, maponya, eastgate, shopping, tautona, mponeng, mintails, kusasalethu, kopanang, kdc, electrical, engineers, chartered, associations, freightdynamics, transnet, sentech, sasol, broadcasting, corporation, denel, aeronautics, company, owned, enterprises, surtees, comazar, avis, waste, netcare, wimpy, steers, roman, nando, mugg, bean, debonairs, chicken, licken, restaurant, franchises, massmart, incredible, connection, hyundai, exclusive, dis, chem, counsel, cna, cadac, bob, shop, autotrader, retail, marketing, sibanye, stillwater, northam, metorex, jci, impala, harmony, drdgold, anglogold, ashanti, asa, alexkor, ster, kinekor, starsat, primedia, cinemas, multichoice, ctp, publishers, printers, powerchutes, basil, green, motors, carriage, wagon, truvelo, armoury, tiger, breweries, sling, skyreach, sappi, rembrandt, premier, fmcg, ppc, paramount, nampak, systems, omc, isuzu, trucks, iwc, few, clover, industries, bakers, joy, foods, explosives, aeci, adcock, ingram, manufacturing, werksmans, webber, wentzel, ensafrica, bowman, gilfillan, vision, software, luma, arcade, solutions, vodacom, teraco, environments, sybrin, rain, otel, telecoms, neotel, mtn, ioco, dimension, datatec, cell, bcx, afrihost, ict, tsogo, hospitality, wizzit, ubank, tymebank, stanchart, sasfin, merchant, nedbank, mercantile, firstrand, dbsa, zero, investment, access, banks, venmyn, stanlib, rmi, rmb, lesaka, technologies, miway, insurance, livestock, wealth, liberty, investec, hollard, evolution, discovery, alexforbes, total, dlo, murray, roberts, concor, construction, express, skywise, rovos, rossair, nationwide, mango, kulula, com, interlink, interair, fly, crane, aerospace, comair, avia, aerolift, airquarius, 1time, solenta, flysafair, safair, phoebus, apollo, norse, federal, cemair, airlink, famous, barloworld, aveng, diversified, conglomerates, a2x, markets, traded, safex, altx, stock, economy, welcome, blues, sarafina, real, housewives, overture, gimme, anna, place, celestial, games, kalawa, jazmee, tree, ccp, ambitiouz, entertainment, record, labels, quizzical, pictures, resource, enca, cnbc, television, channels, yfm, safm, sonder, grense, munghana, lonene, kaya, kasie, hot, 1027, channel, chaifm, boervolk, arrowline, 947, 702, 5fm, timeslive, times, sowetan, rapport, mayihlome, guardian, report, maverick, press, citizen, beeld, various, local, style, arbeider, flyer, nomad, industry, online, weekly, drum, magazines, amabhungane, editors, castle, scientology, madhya, kailash, shiva, hindu, temples, nizamiye, jumah, mosques, beit, emanuel, oxford, chassidim, friedenskirche, lutheran, latter, constantine, greek, shrine, cedars, maronite, regina, mundi, trinity, gksa, johanesburg, congregational, calvinist, angels, boniface, aidan, virgin, churches, worship, islamic, jamiatul, ulama, saupj, ohr, somayach, beth, din, protestant, presbytery, knights, gama, archdiocese, religion, vexillological, nippon, automobile, taal, kultuurvereniging, societies, railway, steam, sab, beer, maropeng, photo, workshop, holocaust, genocide, contemporary, goodman, fietas, museums, galleries, ultra, transforming, stories, ramfest, awards, pride, motor, encounters, documentary, abantu, festivals, alhambra, alexander, theatres, string, quartet, gospel, choir, philharmonic, musical, ensembles, ballet, performance, kwaito, amakota, gumboot, dancing, 15th, gas, leak, 2022, babita, deokaran, nathaniel, julies, zondo, 10th, esidimeni, scandal, crash, death, mido, macia, 2009, 2008, earth, 2002, declaration, sustainable, occupation, eerste, alternatiewe, rockkonsert, forced, removals, empire, exhibition, jameson, raid, veterans, privatisation, este, arcadia, lindfield, kholvad, mpanza, hains, brunton, endstead, xuma, webster, houses, shlom, eating, rissik, red, board, stamp, kirchoff, westpark, juliwe, avalon, cemeteries, scottish, cenotaph, monuments, memorials, blockhouses, fort, fortifications, second, ferreira, uitlanders, randlords, tlokwe, kweneng, timeline, tripartite, zionist, relations, pasma, outa, couple, civicus, numsa, saftu, nactu, uasa, fedusa, satawu, sasbo, sasawu, samwu, safpu, sadtu, sadnu, saccawu, popcru, num, nehawu, cwu, ceppwawu, afadwu, revolutionary, economic, fighters, capitalist, azanian, agang, veteran, actionsa, atm, nepad, bureau, parliament, nkosindiphile, xhakaza, coat, dada, morero, municipalities, legislature, crl, gender, chapter, nine, appeal, courts, plaques, corridors, renewal, grayston, pedestrian, cycle, tygerberg, ponte, highpoint, 120, end, radoma, manners, lauriston, kingsway, heights, dorkay, circle, beacon, astor, arop, ansteys, residential, ucs, trust, radiopark, mariston, marble, kine, hekro, megawatt, markham, logistics, kimberley, trades, cuthberts, corona, lodge, consolidated, chamber, diagonal, mahatma, statues, cooling, mural, flame, democracy, walker, tallest, landmarks, n17, n12, ring, r564, r562, r553, r512, r511, r101, r82, r55, r41, r29, r25, r24, r21, metropolitan, malibongwe, louis, smuts, munro, commissioner, 7th, fitzgerald, cityscape, zuurbekom, westonaria, welverdiend, weltevredenpark, venterspos, rietvallei, oberholzer, munsieville, muldersdrift, magaliesburg, lindley, khutsong, kagiso, hekpoort, fochville, elandsrand, denver, coronationville, constantia, kloof, claremont, bosmont, boikarabelo, bekkersdal, azaadville, wattville, vosloorus, thokoza, thembisa, talboton, sydenham, spes, bona, reiger, raedene, prolecon, primrose, percelia, olifantsfontein, oaklands, malvern, lombardy, langaville, lakeside, riebeeck, terenure, spartan, pomona, norkem, nimrod, esther, edleen, croydon, cresslawn, bonaero, birch, aston, katlehong, isando, heriotdale, greenstone, glenhazel, gables, fairmount, etwatwa, elsburg, duduza, dewetshof, dawn, daveyton, cyrildene, bruma, bezuidenhout, bedfordview, bapsfontein, zola, winchester, unigray, turf, tulisa, townsview, towerby, theta, suideroord, steeledale, stafford, springfield, southfork, southdale, selby, salisbury, claims, rosettenville, roseacre, robertsham, rispark, risana, ridgeway, reynolds, rewlatch, reuven, phiri, patlynn, ormonde, ophirton, oakdene, noordgesig, nasrec, mulbarton, mondeor, moffat, meredale, mayfield, linmeyer, lindberg, liefde, vrede, lawley, rochelle, kliptown, kibler, kenilworth, kanana, haddon, glenvista, glenesk, glenanda, gillview, framton, evans, ennerdale, elladoone, electron, eldorado, elandspark, eastcliff, drieziek, diepkloof, chrisville, booysens, bassonia, aspen, alan, aeroton, zandspruit, wynberg, woodmead, woodlands, witkoppen, willowild, willaway, wierda, waterval, vorna, vandia, sunset, sunrella, sunninghill, strijdompark, strathavon, solridge, saxonwold, savoy, sandhurst, ruiterhof, rouxville, riverbend, raumarais, randjespark, randjesfontein, plooysville, petervale, paulshof, parkwood, parkmore, osummit, olivedale, oerder, norwood, northriding, champagne, norscot, noordwyk, nietgedacht, newlands, brighton, moodie, millgate, midridge, maryvale, maroeladal, malanshof, magaliessig, lyme, lone, littlefillan, linksfield, sands, sand, klevehill, khyber, kew, kentview, kaalfontein, ivory, inanda, inadan, illovo, hurl, houtkoppen, hawkins, greymont, gresswold, glenadrienne, austin, franklin, roosevelt, forbesdale, fontainebleau, ferndale, fellside, farmall, fairwood, fairway, fairland, erand, epsom, elton, edenburg, ebony, dunhill, douglasdale, diepsloot, dennehof, darrenwood, daniel, dainfern, crowthorne, cramerview, cowdray, chislehurston, cheltondale, chartwell, carlswald, bush, bultfontein, buccleuch, bryanbrink, bromhof, broadacres, bridle, bordeaux, bloubosrand, blairgowrie, blackheath, birnam, birdhaven, beverley, berario, benmore, agricultural, bagleyston, atholhurst, albertskroon, airdlin, abbotsford, westcliff, vrededorp, rossmore, riviera, riepen, richmond, randview, pageview, paarlshoop, newtown, marshalltown, lorentzville, judith, paarl, joubert, hofmeyer, homestead, ferreirasdorp, fairview, droste, crosby, cottesloe, werf, bertrams, benrose, belgravia, amalgam, aldara, albertville, cbd, inner, communities, sprawl, urbanisation
Text of the page (random words):
2561 via internet archive o malley the heart of hope retrieved 2012 12 28 constitution of the congress of south african students archived from the original on 2015 03 03 retrieved 2012 12 28 constitution of the congress of south african students archived from the original on 2015 03 03 retrieved 2012 12 28 constitution of the congress of south african students archived from the original on 2015 03 03 retrieved 2012 12 28 v t e politics of south africa by province eastern cape free state gauteng kwazulu natal limpopo mpumalanga north west northern cape western cape flag of south africa political movements ideologies african nationalism afrikaner nationalism anarchism anti war black consciousness environmentalism federalism feminism liberalism pan africanism non racialism political parties see south africa political parties other political organisations afriforum afrikanerbond afrikaner weerstandsbeweging awb congress of traditional leaders of south africa contralesa congress of south african students cosas earthlife africa keep left khanya college koeberg alert lesbian and gay equality project lgep people against gangsterism and drugs pagad south african liberal students association salsa south african students congress sasco south african wine initiative zabalaza anarchist communist front zacf trade unions and social movements see south africa trade unions equal education mandela park backyarders people against suffering oppression and poverty passop poor people s alliance abahlali basemjondolo landless peoples movement western cape anti eviction campaign reclaim the city social justice coalition treatment action campaign unemployed peoples movement law see south african law political culture african renaissance alternative media azania corruption don t touch me on my studio freedom charter proudly south african rainbow nation renaming tenderpreneurs toyi toyi ubuntu unfreedom day white monopoly capital ungovernability xenophobia anti chinese sentiment anti indian sentiment slogans amandla ngawethu no land no house no vote dubul ibhunu shoot the boer one settler one bullet each one teach one books and periodicals african communist amandla anc today biko i write what i like long walk to freedom molotov cocktail no land no house no vote other corrective rape crime cape independence elections e tolling farm attacks gupta family hiv aids labour brokering land occupations legacies of apartheid lindela phala phala robbery political assassinations political repression protests sexual violence shack fires terrorism third force category v t e political history of south africa defunct polities kingdom of mapungubwe c 1220 c 1300 dutch cape colony 1652 1806 venda kingdom late 17th century 1898 lobedu queendom 18th century 1894 mthethwa paramountcy c 1780 1817 ndwandwe kingdom c 1780 1819 cape colony 1795 1910 zulu kingdom 1816 1897 natalia republic 1839 1843 natal colony 1843 1910 orange free state 1854 1902 south african republic 1856 1902 griqualand east 1861 1879 griqualand west 1870 1873 goshen 1882 1883 stellaland 1882 1885 nieuwe republiek 1884 1888 upingtonia 1885 1887 klein vrystaat 1886 1891 orange river colony 1902 1910 transvaal colony 1902 1910 union of south africa 1910 1961 republic of south africa 1961 1984 transkei 1976 1994 bophuthatswana 1977 1994 venda 1979 1994 ciskei 1981 1994 events pre colonial bantu migrations battle of salt river 1652 1815 dutch settlement french huguenot settlement khoikhoi dutch wars xhosa wars battle of muizenberg battle of blaauwberg anglo dutch treaty of 1814 1815 1910 mfecane 1820 settlers great trek piet retief delegation massacre weenen massacre battle of blood river boer republics transvaal civil war mineral revolution witwatersrand gold rush south african wars south africa act 1909 national convention 1910 1948 south west africa campaign maritz rebellion rand rebellion great depression 1946 african mine workers union strike bantustans apartheid 1948 general election apartheid legislation pass laws internal resistance coloured vote constitutional crisis defiance campaign congress of the people freedom charter women s march 1956 1957 alexandra bus boycott sharpeville massacre 1960 republic referendum international isolation un resolution 1761 unsc resolution 591 academic boycott disinvestment constructive engagement tar baby option sporting boycott olympics rugby union rivonia trial durban moment border war israeli alliance israel south africa agreement mafeje affair soweto uprising weapons of mass destruction project coast church street bombing 1983 constitutional referendum vaal uprising langa massacre rubicon speech operation vula dakar conference transkei coup d état ciskei coup d état venda coup d état third force codesa storming of the kempton park world trade centre bisho massacre 1992 apartheid referendum saint james church massacre heidelberg tavern massacre bophuthatswana crisis shell house massacre sauer commission post apartheid 1994 general election government of national unity reconstruction and development programme truth and reconciliation commission arms deal floor crossing soweto bombings african renaissance travelgate xenophobia attack on kennedy road blikkiesdorp marikana massacre 2012 western cape farm workers strike nkandlagate racism 2014 platinum strike rhodesmustfall protests feesmustfall student protests tshwane riots 2019 service delivery protests 2019 johannesburg riots covid 19 pandemic 2020 phala phala robbery 2021 unrest lady r incident political culture african nationalism afrikaner calvinism afrikaner nationalism anarchism azania baasskap boerehaat black consciousness movement cape independence day of the vow greater south africa honorary whites rooi gevaar slavery swart gevaar uitlander volkstaat defunct organisations civic and political organisations afrikaner bond afrikaner broederbond afrikaner party aitup apo avf bpc black sash boerestaat party cda cnip cteg cod congress alliance cosg cp dlf dominion party dp 1973 1977 dp 1989 2000 dpp dsm ecc fa fd genootskap van regte afrikaners gnp het volk hnp herenigde hnp herstigte idasa id ip isl jeugkrag johannesburg reform committee labour party 1910 1958 labour party 1969 1994 liberal party 1953 1968 na ncp natal indian congress nlp nnp np npp nrp nusas occupy orangia unie oranjewerkers orde boerevolk pavn pfp progressive party cape colony progressive party prp radio freedom reform party sabp sadeco saic saso sayco sayrco south african party cape colony south african party 1911 1934 south african party 1977 1980 tnip torch commando ufp united party unionist party national party of venda volksparty workers party wosa trade unions and social movements apf bcm blatu cnetu ctswu fcwu fnetu fosatu icu iww musa neum nurhs pawe saapawu sactu saif sarhu satuc die spoorbund udf umkosi wezintaba paramilitary and terrorist organisations apla arm awb bbb boeremag greyshirts mk ossewabrandwag orde van die dood pagad sanf histories of political parties african national congress democratic alliance pan africanist congress of azania category v t e greater johannesburg natural environment highveld geology kaapvaal craton transvaal supergroup transvaal basin witwatersrand supergroup witwatersrand basin banket topography witwatersrand observatory ridge magaliesberg partially vredefort impact structure partially rivers and wetlands vaal orange basin blesbokspruit klip river wonderfonteinspruit limpopo basin braamfontein spruit crocodile river hennops river jukskei river wilge river climate 2016 flooding 2018 2021 drought cradle of humankind taung child mrs ples little foot rising star expedition underground astronauts fossil sites bolt s farm cooper s cave drimolen gladysvale haasgat kromdraai malapa minnaar s cave motsetsi plovers lake rising star cave sterkfontein swartkrans wonder cave biodiversity highveld grasslands ecoregion montane grasslands and shrublands biome afrotropical realm biogeographic realm palaeotropical kingdom floristic kingdom northern provinces wgsrpd area timber trees vegetation types andesite mountain bushveld carletonville dolomite grassland eastern highveld grassland eastern temperate freshwater wetlands egoli granite grassland gauteng shale mountain bushveld gold reef mountain bushveld highveld alluvial vegetation moot plains bushveld rand highveld grassland soweto highveld grassland tsakane clay grassland urban woodland parks and gardens brenthurst gardens delta park donald mackay park emmarentia dam huddle park johannesburg botanical garden johannesburg zoo pullinger kop park walter sisulu national botanical garden wemmer pan zoo lake nature reserves abe bailey nature reserve aloe ridge game reserve klipriviersberg nature reserve kloofendal nature reserve kromdraai conservancy krugersdorp game reserve magaliesberg biosphere reserve marievale bird sanctuary melville koppies olifantsvlei nature reserve suikerbosrand nature reserve the wilds municipal nature reserve human impact acid mine drainage mine dumps urbanisation sprawl communities inner city johannesburg cbd albertville aldara park amalgam auckland park belgravia bellevue bellevue east benrose berea bertrams braamfontein braamfontein werf brixton city deep city and suburban city and suburban industrial cottesloe crosby crown crown north doornfontein droste park emmarentia fairview ferreirasdorp fordsburg forest town highlands hillbrow homestead park jan hofmeyer jeppestown jeppestown south joubert park judith s paarl killarney langlaagte north lorentzville marshalltown mayfair mayfair west melville milpark new centre new doornfontein newtown north doornfontein observatory paarlshoop pageview park central parktown randview richmond riepen park riviera rossmore troyeville village deep village main vrededorp wemmer westbury westcliff yeoville northern suburbs and environs abbotsford airdlin albertskroon alexandra atholhurst atholl atholl gardens bagleyston barbeque downs barbeque downs agricultural holdings benmore gardens berario beverley gardens birdhaven birnam blackheath blairgowrie bloubosrand blue hills bordeaux bramley bramley north bramley park bridle park broadacres bromhof bryanbrink bryanston bryanston east bryanston west buccleuch bultfontein bush hill carlswald chartwell cheltondale chislehurston country life park country view cowdray park craighall craighall park cramerview cresta crowthorne dainfern daniel brink park darrenwood dennehof diepsloot douglasdale dunhill dunkeld dunkeld west ebony park edenburg elton hill epsom downs erand fairland fairway fairwood farmall fellside ferndale fontainebleau forbesdale fourways franklin roosevelt park gallo manor the gardens glen austin glenadrienne greenside gresswold greymont halfway gardens halfway house estate hawkins estate highlands north houghton estate houtkoppen hurl park hurlingham hurlingham gardens hyde park illovo inadan inanda ivory park johannesburg north jukskei park kaalfontein kensington b kentview kew khyber rock klevehill park kya sand kya sands kyalami ah kyalami business park kyalami estates linden linksfield littlefillan lone hill lyme park magaliessig malanshof marlboro marlboro gardens maroeladal maryvale melrose melrose estate melrose north midrand midridge park mill hill millgate farm moodie hill morningside morningside manor new brighton newlands nietgedacht noordwyk norscot north champagne estates northcliff northern acres northgate northriding norwood oerder park olivedale orange grove osummit parkhurst parkmore parktown north parkview parkwood paulshof petervale plooysville president ridge rabie ridge randburg randjesfontein ah randjespark randpark randpark ridge raumarais park river club riverbend rivonia rosebank rouxville ruiterhof sandhurst sandown sandton savoy estate saxonwold simba solridge strathavon strijdompark sunninghill sunrella sunset acres vandia grove victoria victory park vorna valley waterval estate waverley wierda valley willaway willowild witkoppen witpoort woodlands woodmead wynberg zandspruit southern suburbs and environs aeroton alan manor alberton aspen hills bassonia booysens chrisville crown gardens diepkloof dobsonville doornkop drieziek eastcliff elandspark eldorado park electron elladoone ennerdale evans park forest hill framton gillview glenanda glenesk glenvista haddon the hill johannesburg south kanana park kenilworth kibler park klipriviersberg klipriviersberg estate kliptown la rochelle lawley lenasia liefde en vrede lindberg park linmeyer mayfield park meadowlands meredale moffat view mondeor mulbarton nasrec noordgesig oakdene ophirton orange farm orlando ormonde patlynn phiri protea glen regents park regents park estate reuven rewlatch reynolds view ridgeway risana rispark robertsham roseacre rosettenville salisbury claims selby south hills southdale southfork southgate soweto springfield stafford steeledale suideroord theta towerby townsview tulisa park turf club turffontein unigray winchester hills zola east rand bapsfontein bedfordview benoni bezuidenhout valley boksburg brakpan bruma cyrildene daveyton dawn park dewetshof duduza edenvale elsburg etwatwa fairmount the gables germiston glenhazel greenstone hill heriotdale isando katlehong kempton park allen grove aston manor birch acres birchleigh birchleigh north bonaero park bredell cresslawn croydon edleen esther park glen marais kempton park west nimrod park norkem park pomona rhodesfield spartan terenure van riebeeck park kensington kwathema lakeside langaville lombardy east malvern modderfontein mountain view nigel oaklands olifantsfontein percelia estate primrose prolecon raedene estate reiger park sandringham spes bona springs sunningdale sunningdale ridge sydenham talboton thembisa thokoza tsakane vosloorus wanderers view wattville west rand azaadville bekkersdal blyvooruitzicht boikarabelo bosmont carletonville claremont constantia kloof coronationville denver driefontein east driefontein elandsrand florida florida glen florida hills fochville hekpoort kagiso khutsong krugersdorp lindley magaliesburg mohlakeng muldersdrift munsieville oberholzer randfontein rietvallei roodepoort sophiatown venterspos weltevredenpark welverdiend west driefontein westdene westonaria zuurbekom cityscape constitution hill beyers naudé square fordsburg square gandhi square mary fitzgerald square walter sisulu square 7th street commissioner street munro drive beyers naudé drive jan smuts avenue louis botha avenue malibongwe drive metropolitan routes m1 m2 provincial routes r21 r24 r25 r29 r41 r55 r82 r101 r511 r512 r553 r562 r564 johannesburg ring road n1 western bypass n3 eastern bypass n12 southern bypass n17 landmarks tallest buildings public art fire walker flame of democracy nelson mandela mural orlando power station cooling towers statues mahatma gandhi nelson mandela civic buildings johannesburg city hall johannesburg central police station office buildings 11 diagonal street chamber of mines building chancellor house consolidated building corner house corona l...
|
