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ardh, shoar, amir, kabir, قسمت, داخلی, شهرهایی, آنان, فرمانروای, آنجا, هستند, ارامنه, قطع, گردیده, کلی, تحت, حکومت, پادشاهان, اسلامی, شهرها, ارجیش, منازجرد, خلاط, حدود, بردعه, مغرب, جزیره, جنوب, شما, نواحی, روم, سمت, قالیقالا, محدود, mehdi, marashi, america, honor, ibex, 255, tajaddod, sina, 1967, الفهرست, فهلوی, نام, نهاده, شده, پنج, شهر, اصفهان, همدان, ماه, شهرهای, مداین, درباریان, پادشاه, گفتند, غالب, كلامی, موبدان, علما, مانند, ایشان, خوزی, زبانی, ملوك, اشراف, خلوت, مواضع, لعب, لذت, ندیمان, حاشیت, وگو, كنند, سریانی, سواد, رانند, اسحاق, فهرست, تجدد, سینا, 1346, com, accessed, 2007, فأما, الفهلویة, فمنسوب, اسم, یقع, على, خمسة, بلدان, أصفهان, وهمدان, وماه, وأذربیجان, الدریة, فلغة, مدن, المدائن, وبها, بباب, الملك, منسوبة, حاضرة, والغالب, علیها, والمشرق, الفارسیة, فتكلم, الموابدة, والعلماء, وأشباههم, الخوزیة, فبها, الملوك, والأشراف, الخلوة, ومواضع, اللعب, واللذة, ومع, الحاشیة, السریانیة, فكان, السواد, والمكاتبة, نوع, بالسریانی, 599, professor, ighrar, shaadman, yusuf, aturpatakan, 224, 1941, 158, 1890, 1946, singh, samiuddin, global, vision, house, 87746, encyclopaedic, historiography, 169, stilo, 1971, diss, michigan, grammar, application, transformational, computer, model, 496, dalby, andrew, columbia, 11568, 156, dictionary, definitive, reference, than, 400, 1998a, charles, 89500, 104, mediaeval, 1925, zabān, baqī, fārsī, qadīm, āḏarbāyjān, majalle, āyandeh, recovery, study, yāqūt, ḥamawī, muʿjam, describes, highland, unintelligible, cited, 1937, 1st, shah, ismail, bulletin, school, oriental, african, hekayat, safi, demonstrating, qūb, kitāb, 276, 2009, dialectology, discussion, continuity, antiquity, period, descends, medes, majales, chelebi, traveled, converse, mughayr, hamdollah, mostowfi, harzand, 20th, biri, burah, needed, hussain, karbali, regards, khwajah, abdur, azh, abaadi, ولی, ترجیع, پنجم, درنیایم, دستوری, بفرماید, گوید, باغم, زنبوری, خونت, عسل, گردد, مومت, شود, نوری, rumi, mouth, probably, mystical, woman, occurs, manuscript, preserved, turkey, concerning, shrines, saints, fourteen, 809, 1406, maghrebi, رُورُم, بجولان, کُو, بَمَن, خَد, شدیم, بدامش, هیزا, اَوُو, qet, 838, 1434, نَهَند, خُشتی, بَخُشتی, بَنا, کَه, دستِ, گیژی, پیغمبران, خُو, کِی, محمدمصطفی, titled, fahlavvviyat, 677, 1278, born, kojjan, korjan, village, near, rood, especially, larestani, killed, your, perish, اسکندر, رودم, کشتی, رودت, کشاد, roodam, koshti, roodat, koshaad, pir, zehtab, addressing, qara, qoyunlu, ruler, علیشاه, آمد, گستاخ, وار, کنار, گرفت, حاضر, باش, بصرف, بگو, حریفت, رسیده, گفتن, کتف, مبارک, غیرت, کرد, harif, zhaatah, بزبان, حریفر, ژاته, bazzaz, ardabili, safvat, safa, دَچَان, چوچرخ, نکویت, ایر, رهشه, مهر, دورش, چَو, کارده, شکویت, ولَول, ودَارد, سَر, یَوه, بقهر, اره, میر, دون, زون, هنرمند, پروکری, اَنزوتون, منی, هزیوه, اکیژ, بحتَ, ورامرو, هانزمَویتی, ژژور, منشی, بخت, اهون, قدریوه, استه, نبوتی, روزو, ورو, فوتی, واش, خللیوه, زمم, بورضی, ربوه, portion, brought, eye, neither, towards, pre, eternity, nor, createdness, چندانک, فرج, عالم, آورده, قِدَم, himself, انانک, قده, فرجشون, فعالم, آندره, اووارادا, چاشمش, قدم, کینستا, discovery, peculiar, compiled, expression, mystic, baba, face, pleasant, وهار, دیم, یار, اوی, یاران, وهاران, transliteration, wahar, wol, dim, yaar, khwash, awi, yaaraan, wul, wahaaraan, couplets, reads, بدیذم, مستت, رفتم, كوام, آذر, دلی, كویا, بتی, مست, رفت, دانم, روژی, مهرت, بشی, گیانم, زندگی, عبارت, لوانت, لاود, جمن, دیل, گیان, بست, دمی, عاشق, مهربان, كزی, مهرورزی, عشق, همام, جان, برآیذ, مواژش, بوان, بمرت, وارست, كرم, ابری, بشم, بوینی, بویت, خته, بام, ژاهنام, macaronic, mula, tabrizians, fortunate, wealthy, uncouth, clothes, fresh, grapes, ripped, fruit, basket, hamdullah, mustuwafi, extant, phrases, variety, bemoans, parsi, nightingale, flower, minstrel, her, heart, بلبل, سان, مطرب, بیدل, فراز, پارسی, نوازد, گاهی, زند, interesting, mentioning, fact, qatran, did, continued, breed, notably, particular, line, dynasties, officially, adopt, 875, thus, comes, refers, royal, poets, protagonists, patrons, flourished, saffarid, mongol, armies, tribes, increased, hand, 1340s, maraqa, mughayyar, mostowafi, raast, gushtaspi, covering, border, shirvan, zakariya, qazvini, report, athar, bilad, 1275, town, escaped, taken, over, beirut, 1960, 339, infer, aloof, yaqubi, mixture, ajams, ajam, developed, mean, javedanis, followers, shahrak, leader, succeeded, khorramdin, javidan, big, beards, attractive, arminya, armenian, ran, ranian, understandable, khurasanian, sound, albanian, arran, late, considers, ajamyya, convoluted, monqaleq, named, persians, borders, mahat, aran, bayleqan, ray, tabaristan, masqat, shabaran, jorjan, abarshahr, nishabur, herat, marv, places, land, sejistan, kerman, ahvaz, kingdom, sovereign, although, differed, slightly, however, letters, composition, then, different, khorasan, darband, 896, 956, hasan, husayn, areas, controlled, muslims, christians, farssya, binds, faressya
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iod ya qūbī ahmad ibn abī ya qūb 891 ce kitāb al buldān quoted in yarshater e encyclopaedia iranica the name āḏarī is first attested in the work of ya qūbī 276 891 minorsky vladimir 1957 the poetry of shah ismail bulletin of the school of oriental and african studies 19 1 includes linguistic notes on hekayat e shaykh safi demonstrating northwestern iranian āḏarī tati like features yāqūt al ḥamawī 13th century muʿjam al buldān describes the people of highland azerbaijan as speaking a form of persian that was unintelligible cited in minorsky v 1937 azerbaijan encyclopaedia of islam 1st ed kasravi aḥmad 1925 zabān e āḏarī yā baqī ye fārsī e qadīm dar āḏarbāyjān tehran majalle ye āyandeh early linguistic recovery study of surviving āḏarī features in regional speech and manuscripts hammarström harald forkel robert haspelmath martin eds 2026 adharic glottolog 5 3 jena germany max planck institute for the science of human history hammarström harald forkel robert haspelmath martin eds 2026 adhari glottolog 5 3 jena germany max planck institute for the science of human history hammarström harald forkel robert haspelmath martin eds 2026 adhari glottolog 5 3 jena germany max planck institute for the science of human history paul ludwig 1998a the position of zazaki among west iranian languages in melville 1999 charles melville ed proceedings of the third european conference of iranian studies mediaeval and modern persian studies reichert isbn 978 3 89500 104 8 dalby andrew 1998 dictionary of languages the definitive reference to more than 400 languages columbia university press p 156 isbn 978 0 231 11568 1 p 496 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 yarshater 1988 pp 238 245 hammarström harald forkel robert haspelmath martin eds 2026 adharic glottolog 5 3 jena germany max planck institute for the science of human history henning 1954 p 174 175 on the other side harzanī is related to zaza one may instance the existence of two genuine plural cases in both languages the ablative postposition ri zaza rā the negative prefix in čini ya it is not zaza činyö činya many characteristic words such as harzani öšma moon zaza āšma the nearest related word being tāliši ovšįm vašna it shines zaza väšena gen both to take and to fall in harzani and zaza rau quick in both languages vondor to stand zaza vindär and vafsi vender a verb known this is merely a small selection of the many coincidences some of them exclusive that can be quoted they leave no doubt that harzani takes its place between tāliši and zaza markwart josef 1927 np ädina freitag ungarische jahrbücher vii 1 berlin leipzig walter de gruyter 110 das alte adari oder eine mundart desselben noch fortlebt in der sprache der dumbäll dem sog zäzä the old adari or a dialect of it still survives in the language of the dumbäll the so called zäzä 1 2 hadank 1932 p 5 lockwood william burley 1972 a panorama of indo european languages london hutchinson p 243 henning 1954 p 174 175 on the other side harzanī is related to zaza one may instance the existence of two genuine plural cases in both languages the ablative postposition ri zaza rā the negative prefix in čini ya it is not zaza činyö činya many characteristic words such as harzani öšma moon zaza āšma the nearest related word being tāliši ovšįm vašna it shines zaza väšena gen both to take and to fall in harzani and zaza rau quick in both languages vondor to stand zaza vindär and vafsi vender a verb known this is merely a small selection of the many coincidences some of them exclusive that can be quoted they leave no doubt that harzani takes its place between tāliši and zaza 1 2 lockwood william burley 1972 a panorama of indo european languages london hutchinson p 243 hammarström harald forkel robert haspelmath martin eds adharic glottolog jena germany max planck institute for the science of human history hammarström harald forkel robert haspelmath martin eds 2026 adhari glottolog 5 3 jena germany max planck institute for the science of human history stilo d 1971 a grammar of vafsi tati an application of a transformational computer model ph d diss university of michigan p 12 henning 1954 p 174 175 on the other side harzanī is related to zaza one may instance the existence of two genuine plural cases in both languages the ablative postposition ri zaza rā the negative prefix in čini ya it is not zaza činyö činya many characteristic words such as harzani öšma moon zaza āšma the nearest related word being tāliši ovšįm vašna it shines zaza väšena gen both to take and to fall in harzani and zaza rau quick in both languages vondor to stand zaza vindär and vafsi vender a verb known this is merely a small selection of the many coincidences some of them exclusive that can be quoted they leave no doubt that harzani takes its place between tāliši and zaza henning 1954 p 174 175 on the other side harzanī is related to zaza one may instance the existence of two genuine plural cases in both languages the ablative postposition ri zaza rā the negative prefix in čini ya it is not zaza činyö činya many characteristic words such as harzani öšma moon zaza āšma the nearest related word being tāliši ovšįm vašna it shines zaza väšena gen both to take and to fall in harzani and zaza rau quick in both languages vondor to stand zaza vindär and vafsi vender a verb known this is merely a small selection of the many coincidences some of them exclusive that can be quoted they leave no doubt that harzani takes its place between tāliši and zaza markwart josef 1927 np ädina freitag ungarische jahrbücher vii 1 berlin leipzig walter de gruyter 110 das alte adari oder eine mundart desselben noch fortlebt in der sprache der dumbäll dem sog zäzä the old adari or a dialect of it still survives in the language of the dumbäll the so called zäzä paul 1998 p 169 jazayery m a kasravi ahmad 1890 1946 in singh n k samiuddin a 2003 encyclopaedic historiography of the muslim world global vision publishing house isbn 978 81 87746 54 6 henning 1954 p 157 158 v minorsky studies in caucasian history cambridge university press 1957 pg 112 bosworth c e azerbaijan iv islamic history to 1941 encyclopædia iranica vol iii fasc 2 3 pp 224 231 1 2 professor ighrar aliyev the history of aturpatakan persian translation by dr shaadman yusuf balkh publishers tehran 1999 lazard 1975 p 599 frye 2004 pp 321 326 ibn nadeem fihrist translated by reza tajaddod ibn sina publishers 1967 ابن ندیم در الفهرست می نویسد اما فهلوی منسوب است به فهله كه نام نهاده شده است بر پنج شهر اصفهان و ری و همدان و ماه نهاوند و آذربایجان و دری لغت شهرهای مداین است و درباریان پادشاه بدان زبان سخن می گفتند و منسوب است به مردم دربار و لغت اهل خراسان و مشرق و لغت مردم بلخ بر آن زبان غالب است اما فارسی كلامی است كه موبدان و علما و مانند ایشان بدان سخن گویند و آن زبان مردم اهل فارس باشد اما خوزی زبانی است كه ملوك و اشراف در خلوت و مواضع لعب و لذت با ندیمان و حاشیت خود گفت وگو كنند اما سریانی آن است كه مردم سواد بدان سخن رانند ابن ندیم محمد بن اسحاق فهرست ترجمه ی رضا تجدد انتشارات ابن سینا 1346 original arabic ibn nadeem al fihrist www alwaraq com accessed in september 2007 فأما الفهلویة فمنسوب إلى فهله اسم یقع على خمسة بلدان وهی أصفهان والری وهمدان وماه نهاوند وأذربیجان وأما الدریة فلغة مدن المدائن وبها كان یتكلم من بباب الملك وهی منسوبة إلى حاضرة الباب والغالب علیها من لغة أهل خراسان والمشرق و اللغة أهل بلخ وأما الفارسیة فتكلم بها الموابدة والعلماء وأشباههم وهی لغة أهل فارس وأما الخوزیة فبها كان یتكلم الملوك والأشراف فی الخلوة ومواضع اللعب واللذة ومع الحاشیة وأما السریانیة فكان یتكلم بها أهل السواد والمكاتبة فی نوع من اللغة بالسریانی فارسی mehdi marashi mohammad ali jazayery persian studies in north america studies in honor of mohammad ali jazayery ibex publishers inc 1994 pg 255 ibn howqal surat al ardh translation and comments by j shoar amir kabir publishers iran 1981 ارمنیه دو قسمت است داخلی و خارجی در ارمنیه ی خارجی شهرهایی از آن مسلمانان و به دست آنان است و خود مسلمانان فرمانروای آنجا هستند و دست ارامنه از دست آن قطع گردیده است و به کلی تحت حکومت پادشاهان اسلامی است از جمله این شهرها ارجیش منازجرد و خلاط است و حدود ارمنیه خارجی معین است یعنی از مشرق به بردعه و از مغرب به جزیره و از جنوب به آذربایجان و از شما به نواحی روم در سمت قالیقالا محدود است al mas udi kitab al tanbih wa l ishraf de goeje m j ed leiden brill 1894 pp 77 8 original arabic from www alwaraq net فالفرس أمة حد بلادها الجبال من الماهات وغیرها وآذربیجان إلى ما یلی بلاد أرمینیة وأران والبیلقان إلى دربند وهو الباب والأبواب والری وطبرستن والمسقط والشابران وجرجان وابرشهر وهی نیسابور وهراة ومرو وغیر ذلك من بلاد خراسان وسجستان وكرمان وفارس والأهواز وما اتصل بذلك من أرض الأعاجم فی هذا الوقت وكل هذه البلاد كانت مملكة واحدة ملكها ملك واحد ولسانها واحد إلا أنهم كانوا یتباینون فی شیء یسیر من اللغات وذلك أن اللغة إنما تكون واحدة بأن تكون حروفها التی تكتب واحدة وتألیف حروفها تألیف واحد وإن اختلفت بعد ذلك فی سائر الأشیاء الأخر كالفهلویة والدریة والآذریة وغیرها من لغات الفرس al moqaddasi shams ad din abu abdallah muhammad ibn ahmad ahsan al taqasi fi ma rifa al aqalim translated by ali naqi vaziri volume one first edition mu alifan and mutarjiman publishers iran 1981 pg 377 المقدسی شمس الدین ابوعبدالله محمدبن احمد احسن التقاسیم فی معرفه الاقالیم ترجمه دكتر علینقی وزیری جلد 1 چاپ اول انتشارات مؤلفان و مترجمان ایران 1361 ص 377 al muqaddasi the best divisions for knowledge of the regions a translation of his ahsan at taqasim fi ma rifat al aqalim by b a collins centre for muslim contribution to civilization garnet publishing limited 1994 pg 334 tārīkh i yaqūbī talīf i aḥmad ibn abī yaqūbi tarjamah i muḥammad ibrahim ayati intirisharat bungah i tarjamah va nashr i kitab 1969 مستوفی حمدالله نزهةالقلوب به كوشش محمد دبیرسیاقی انتشارات طهوری 1336 mostawafi hamdallah nozhat al qolub edit by muhammad dabir sayyaqi tahuri publishers 1957 jean during the spirit of sounds the unique art of ostad elahi cornwall books 2003 excerpt from pg 172 in this maqased ol al han 1418 maraghi mentions the turkish and the shirvani tanbour which had two strings tuned in second which the kurds and lors call farangi and was quite popular among the inhabitants of tabriz a region which was not yet turkish speaking at the time 1 2 3 mohammad amin riahi molehaazi darbaareyeh zabaan i kohan azerbaijan some comments on the ancient language of azerbaijan itilia at siyasi magazine volume 181 182 ریاحی خویی محمدامین ملاحظاتی درباره ی زبان كهن آذربایجان اطلاعات سیاسی اقتصادی شماره ی 182 181 also available at or here 1 2 3 4 fahlaviyat in encyclopedia iranica by ahmad tafazoli retrieved 20 november 2014 مستوفی حمدالله نزهةالقلوب به كوشش محمد دبیرسیاقی انتشارات طهوری 1336 mostawafi hamdallah nozhat al qolub edit by muhammad dabir sayyaqi tahuri publishers 1957 pg 98 یك جمله از زبان تبریزیان در نزهةالقلوب حمدالله مستوفی تبارزه اگر صاحب حُسنی را با لباس ناسزا یابند گویند انگور خلوقی بی چه در درّ سوه اندرین یعنی انگور خلوقی انگوری مرغوب است در سبد دریده gholam reza ensafpur tarikh o tabar zaban i azarbaijan the history and roots of the language of azarbaijan fekr i rooz publishers 1998 1377 انصاف پور غلام رضا تاریخ تبار و زبان آذربایجان انتشارات فكر روز 1377 كارنگ عبدالعلی تاتی و هرزنی دو لهجه از زبان باستان آذربایجان تبریز 1333 karang abdul ali tati harzani two dialects from the ancient language of azerbaijan tabriz 1333 1952 manouchehr mortazavi zaban e dirin azerbaijan on the old language of azerbaijan bonyat moqoofaat dr afshar 2005 1384 منوچهر مرتضوی زبان دیرین آذربایجان بنیاد موقوفات دکتر افشار 1384 صادقی علی اشرف 1379 چند شعر به زبان کرجی تبریزی و غیره در مجله ی زبان شناسی سال پانزدهم شماره ی دوم پاییز و زمستان ali ashraf sadeqi some poems in the karaji tabrizi and others in zaban shenasi year 15 no 2 fall and winder 1379 2001 also here rezazadeh malak rahim the azari dialect guyesh i azari anjuman farhang iran bastan publishers 1352 1973 1 2 dr a a sadeqi ash ar e mahalli e jame al alhaann majalla ye zaban shenasi 9 1371 1992 pp 54 64 or here m a adib tusi fahlavyat e magrebi tabrizi nda tabriz 8 1335 1956 or dead link adib tusi fahlawiyat e mama esmat wa kashfi be zaban azari estelaah e raayi yaa shahri nda tabriz 8 3 1335 1957 pp 242 57 also available at or dead link حافظ حسین کربلائی تبریزی روضات الجنان بنگاه ترجمه و نشر کتاب 1344 1349 1965 1970 karbalai tabrizi hussein rawdat al jinan va jannat al janan bungah i tarjumah va nashr i kitab 1344 49 1965 1970 2 volumes در روضات الجنان دفتر نخست ص 115 مرقد و مزار خواجه عبدالرحیم اژابادی در سرخاب مشخص و معین است وی تبریزی اند منسوب به کوچۀ اچاباد اژآباد که کوچۀ معینی است در تبریز در حوالی درب اعلی و از او چنین استماع افتاده که حضرت خواجه در اوایل به صنعت بافندگی ابریشم مشعوری می نموده اند و خالی از جمعیتی و ثروتی نبوده و بسیار اخلاص به درویشان داشته روزی حضرت بابا مزید وی را دیده و به نظر حقیقت شناخته که درر معرف الهی در صدف سینه اش مختفی است گفته عبدالرحیم بوری بوری یعنی بیا بیا که دیگران را نان از بازار است و تو را از خانه یعنی کلام تو از الهامات ربانی باشد كارنگ عبدالعلی تاتی و هرزنی دو لهجه از زبان باستان آذربایجان تبریز چاپخانه ی شفق 1333 source karang abdul ali tati wa harzani do lahjeh az zabaan i baastaan i azerbaijan shafaq publishers 1333 1955 pg 91 and pg 112 حمدالله مستوفی هم كه در سده های هفتم و هشتم هجری می زیسته ضمن اشاره به زبان مردم مراغه می نویسد زبانشان پهلوی مغیر است مستوفی حمدالله نزهةالقلوب به كوشش محمد دبیرسیاقی انتشارات طهوری 1336 mostawafi hamdallah nozhat al qolub edit by muhammad dabir sayyaqi tahuri publishers 1957 minorsky v 1991a maragha in encyclopaedia of islam new ed vol 6 498 503 at the present day the inhabitants speak adhar turkish but in the 14th century they still spoke arabicized pahlawi nuzhat al qolub pahlawi mu arrab which means an iranian dialect of the north western group sources edit frye r n 2004 iran v peoples of iran 1 a general survey in yarshater ehsan ed encyclopædia iranica vol xiii 3 iran ii iranian history iran v peoples of iran london and new york routledge kegan paul pp 321 326 isbn 978 0 933273 89 4 lazard g 1975 the rise of the new persian language in frye richard n ed the cambridge history of iran from the arab invasion to the saljuqs vol 4 cambridge cambridge university press pp 595 633 isbn 0 521 20093 8 henning walter bruno 1954 the ancient language of azeebaijan transactions of the philological society 53 1 157 177 doi 10 1111 j 1467 968x 1954 tb00282 x hadank karl 1932 mundarten der zâzâ hauptsächlich aus siwerek und kor berlin verlag der preussischen akademie lornejad siavash doostzadeh ali 2012 arakelova victoria asatrian garnik eds on the modern politicization of the persian poet nezami ganjavi pdf caucasian centre for iranian studies archived from the original pdf on 2022 09 14 retrieved 2022 05 05 yarshater e 1988 azerbaijan vii the iranian language of azerbaijan in yarshater ehsan ed encyclopædia iranica vol iii 3 azerbaijan iv bačča ye saqqā london and new york routledge kegan paul pp 238 245 isbn 978 0 71009 115 4 paul ludwig 1998 the position of zazaki among west iranian languages in sims williams nicholas ed proceedings of the third european conference of iranian studies held in cambridge 11th to 15th september 1995 vol ...
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