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f the french word dix dis is pronounced as dzix dzis and similarly the term parti may be pronounced as partsi as briefly mentioned above many congolese languages are ungendered languages and so there is often some mixing of the french masculine and feminine articles in speakers of kinshasa french such as the phrase je veux du banane rather than the correct french je veux de la banane 33 see also edit africa portal anti french sentiment africa alliance of sahel states france africa relations french colonial empire belgian colonial empire geographical distribution of french speakers camfranglais list of colonies and possessions of france belgian congo maghreb french françafrique francophonie french based creole languages french language in minnesota french language in vietnam french language in cambodia french language in laos french polynesia languages of africa notes edit 29 full members of the organisation internationale de la francophonie oif benin burkina faso burundi cameroon cape verde central african republic chad comoros dr congo republic of the congo côte d ivoire djibouti egypt equatorial guinea gabon guinea guinea bissau madagascar mali mauritania mauritius morocco niger rwanda são tomé and príncipe senegal seychelles togo and tunisia one associate member of the oif ghana one observer of the oif mozambique one country not member or observer of the oif algeria two french territories in africa réunion and mayotte countries in italics indicate non francophone countries references edit 1 2 french ethnologue com retrieved 2021 01 15 1 2 327 millions de francophones dans le monde en 2023 pdf archived pdf from the original on 2023 04 15 retrieved 2023 04 15 1 2 en 2023 327 millions de personnes parlent français dans le monde dont près de la moitié en afrique archived from the original on 2023 06 06 retrieved 2023 04 15 1 2 accueil francoscope archived from the original on 2023 03 23 retrieved 2023 04 15 population reference bureau 2023 world population data sheet pdf archived pdf from the original on 2024 02 20 retrieved 2024 02 05 default population division data portal in french le français à abidjan pour une approche syntaxique du non standard archived 2016 01 20 at the wayback machine by katja ploog cnrs editions paris 2002 evidence from the democratic republic of the congo pdf idrc crdi retrieved 21 december 2024 øyvind dahl linguistic policy challenges in madagascar pdf qui parle français dans le monde organisation internationale de la francophonie langue française et diversité linguistique archived from the original on 2023 03 24 retrieved 2023 04 12 is there a difference between french and african french african language solutions 2015 09 11 archived from the original on 2020 10 26 retrieved 2020 09 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 observatoire de la langue française de l organisation internationale de la francophonie estimation du nombre de francophones 2018 pdf archived pdf from the original on 2023 01 02 retrieved 2020 11 24 calvet maurice jean dumont 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archived from the original pdf on 2008 02 27 marita jabet lund university la situation multilinguistique d abidjan pdf in french archived pdf from the original on 2008 02 27 retrieved 2007 05 29 sande hannah 2015 nouchi as a distinct language the morphological evidence pdf in kramer ruth zsiga elizabeth c tlale boyer one eds selected proceedings of the 44th annual conference on african linguistics somerville massachusetts cascadilla proceedings project pp 243 253 archived pdf from the original on 2022 03 22 retrieved 2021 09 15 1 2 3 bertin mel gnamba and jérémie kouadio n guessan variétés lexicales du français en côte d ivoire pdf in french p 65 archived from the original on 2015 09 23 retrieved 2013 09 30 languages crowd sourced online nouchi dictionary rising voices 2012 07 30 archived from the original on 2012 09 04 retrieved 2012 09 02 lafage suzanne 2002 le lexique français de côte d ivoire in french archived from the original on 4 august 2007 retrieved 2007 08 01 le dictionnaire de la zone cobra le cynique archived from the original on 2024 05 25 retrieved 2015 08 10 1 2 johnson manda djoa 2011 la locution verbale n avoir qu à infinitif dans le français ivoirien la locución verbal francesa n avoir qu à infinitivo en el francés marfileño the verbal phrase to have only with infinitive in ivorian french thélème in french 26 79 88 gale a383852945 proquest 1017876369 archived from the original on 2023 02 21 retrieved 2023 02 21 1 2 3 baghana jerome glebova yana a voloshina tatiana g blazhevich yuliya s birova jana 14 june 2022 analyzing the effect of interference on the utilization of french in côte d ivoire social and linguistic aspects revista de investigaciones universidad del quindío 34 s2 13 19 doi 10 33975 riuq vol34ns2 873 s2cid 249701668 la langue française dans le monde 2010 archived 2024 03 24 at the wayback machine organisation internationale de la francophonie 2010 p 51 in french coulibaly bakary interférences et français populaire du burkina archived 2024 03 18 at the wayback machine university of ouagadougou 1994 in french vécu langagier africanophone et francophone de jeunes lycéens du burkina faso archived from the original on 2024 03 18 retrieved 2024 03 18 observatoire démographique et statistique de l espace francophone odsef estimation des populations francophones dans le monde en 2018 sources et démarches méthodologiques pdf archived pdf from the original on 2020 11 29 retrieved 2020 11 24 1 2 baghana jerome voloshina tatiana g slobodova novakova katarina 2019 morphological and syntactic interference in the context of franco congolese bilingualism xlinguae 12 3 240 248 doi 10 18355 xl 2019 12 03 18 s2cid 199175583 gombé apondza guy roger cyriac 2015 particularités phonétiques du français dans la presse audio visuelle de kinshasa the french phonetic particularities in the broadcast media in kinshasa pdf synergies afrique des grands lacs 4 101 116 proquest 2060963904 archived pdf from the original on 2024 05 25 retrieved 2023 02 21 external links edit le français en afrique revue du réseau des observatoires du français contemporain en afrique in french links for afrique francophone dictionaries of various french speaking countries le français et le français populaire africain partenariat cohabitation ou défiance fpa appartenance sociale diversité linguistique in french la mondialisation une chance pour la francophonie in french rfi l avenir du français passe par l afrique in french v t e varieties of the french language standard french african maghrebi african asian cambodian indian laotian vietnamese lebanese european french meridional belgian jersey legal law england wales and ireland swiss aostan american canada quebec joual magoua brayon acadian chiac newfoundland métis ontario us houma frenchville louisiana métis missouri muskrat new england saint pierre and miquelon saint pierre and miquelon caribbean haitian saint barthélemy related french based creole languages michif signed french sign language french belgian sign language quebec sign language v t e gallo romance languages and dialects areal groups canadian french langues d oïl antillean creole dominican grenadian saint lucian bourbonnais creoles agalega chagossian mauritian réunion rodriguan seychellois french acadian chiac st marys bay african abidjan kinshasa aostan belgian métis new england québécois joual magoua cambodian francien frenchville haitian houma french indian jersey legal laotian middle french meridional metropolitan missouri muskrat newfoundland ontarian saint barthélemy saint pierre and miquelon standard swiss vietnamese norman anglo norman augeron auregnais cauchois cotentinais guernésiais jèrriais law french old norman sercquiais others angevin berrichon bourbonnais burgundian burundi pidgin camfranglais champenois frainc comtou gallo guianese haitian creole karipúna creole labrador inuit pidgin lorrain gaumais welche louisiana creole louisiana french michif moselle romance nouchi old french orléanais petit nègre picard poitevin saintongeais poitevin saintongeais tayo tây bồi walloon wisconsin walloon zarphatic francoprovencalic franco provençal arpitan bolze faetar cigliàje friborgês jurassien mâconês savoyard valdôtain vâlsoanin italics indicate extinct languages or dialects a star indicates varieties with more than 5 million speakers languages between parentheses are varieties of the language on their left v t e romance languages classification major branches eastern italo western italo dalmatian western southern eastern aromanian istro romanian megleno romanian daco romanian dialects banat bukovinian crișana maramureș moldavian oltenian transylvanian wallachian italo dalmatian central central italian central marchigiano ancona fabriano macerata central northern latian romanesco sabino corsican capraiese castellanese gallurese sassarese italian italo australian maltese italian regional italian swiss italian tuscan florentine southern extreme southern italian central southern calabrian salentino manduriano sicilian pantesco neapolitan calabrese neapolitan barese benevento castelmezzano cilentan irpinian arianese molisan southern latian tarantino vastese northern calabrian others dalmatian romance dalmatian istriot judeo italian western gallo italic emilian romagnol emilian bolognese ferrarese judeo mantuan parmigiano gallo picene romagnol forlivese old romagnol sammarinese gallo italic of basilicata gallo italic of sicily ligurian brigasc genoese intemelio monégasque royasc tabarchino judeo italian lombard eastern bergamasque cremish old lombard western brianzöö canzés bustocco legnanese legnanese comasco lecchese comasco laghée lecchese vallassinese milanese ossolano southwestern cremunés novarese pavese ticinese varesino piedmontese judeo piedmontese gallo romance langues d oïl angevin berrichon bourbonnais burgundian champenois frainc comtou gallo french aosta jersey legal meridional swiss north american dialects canadian acadian chiac st marys bay french brayon newfoundland quebec joual magoua franco ontarian métis muskrat new england frenchville labrador inuit louisiana missouri creoles antillean chagossian guianese haitian karipúna louisiana mauritian réunion rodriguan seychellois tayo tây bồi lorrain gaumais welche moselle romance norman anglo norman auregnais guernésiais jèrriais sercquiais law french augeron cauchois cotentinais orléanais picard poitevin saintongeais poitevin saintongeais walloon wisconsin walloon franco provençal arpitan bolze faetar cigliàje friborgês jurassien mâconês savoyard valdôtain vâlsoanin old gallo romance ibero romance west iberian asturleonese asturian eastern western cantabrian extremaduran leonese bercian paḷḷuezu palra riberan riunorese mirandese old leonese castilian judeo spanish haketia tetuani spanish dialects equatoguinean latin american north america caribbean cuban dominican panamanian puerto rican central america belizean costa rican guatemalan honduran nicaraguan salvadoran mexican new mexican sabine river united states south america amazonic andean bolivian chilean chilote cuyo colombian ecuadorian chocoano llanero paraguayan peruvian peruvian ribereño rioplatense cordobés uruguayan venezuelan maracucho trinidadian peninsular andalusian llanito castilian castrapo castúo murcian canarian isleño silbo gomero philippine saharan creoles bozal chavacano palenquero roquetas old spanish galician portuguese fala galician eonavian portuguese dialects african angolan asian brazilian amazofonia caipira florianopolitan gaúcho mineiro northeastern paulistano uruguayan european alentejan oliventine algarvean estremenho minderico northern uruguayan creoles angolar annobonese bengali bidau cafundó cannanore cape verdean cochin daman and diu forro guene guinea bissau casamance kristang korlai macanese mandijker papiamento portugis principense saramaccan sri lankan judeo portuguese pyrenean mozarabic mozarabian navarro aragonese aragonese central eastern ribagorçan benasquese judeo aragonese southern somontanés navalese western aisinian ansó aragüés hecho community of villages aragonese ebro valley aragonese navarrese old riojan valencian aragonese others barranquenho mixed portuguese spanish caló mixed romani ibero and occitano romance occitano romance catalan dialects eastern algherese balearic menorcan central northern judeo catalan patuet western ribagorçan valencian occitan auvergnat gascon aranese béarnese aas whistled landese judeo gascon judeo provençal languedocian limousin provençal niçard vivaro alpine gardiol mentonasc old occitan old catalan rhaeto romance friulian fornes ladin cadorino nones romansh jauer putèr surmiran sursilvan tuatschin sutsilvan vallader others franco italian mediterranean lingua franca western romance based pidgin venetian unknown further classification chipilo fiuman judeo venetian paduan talian triestine southern african romance sardinian campidanese logudorese others british latin pannonian latin dialects of latin reconstructed proto romance proto eastern romance italics indicate extinct languages bold indicates languages with more than 5 million speakers languages between parentheses are varieties of the language on their left retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title african_french oldid 1374007403 list_of_countries_in_africa_by_french_proficiency categories french language in africa french language dialects languages of the african diaspora hidden categories articles with short description short description is different from wikidata articles needing additional references from august 2020 all articles needing additional references articles needing translation from french wikipedia articles containing french language text language articles with speaker number undated language articles with ietf language tag dialects of languages with iso 639 3 code ill formatted infobox language images language articles without reference field language articles missing glottolog code all articles lacking reliable re...
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