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inks article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikimedia commons wikiquote wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia french daily newspaper this article may incorporate text from a large language model which is prohibited in wikipedia articles it may include hallucinated information copyright violations claims not verified in cited sources original research or fictitious references any such material should be removed the reason given is see wp ainb user global donald july 2026 learn how and when to remove this message you can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in french december 2023 click show for important translation instructions view a machine translated version of the french article machine translation like deepl or google translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must follow the llm translation guideline revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the english wikipedia consider adding a topic to this template there are already 1 277 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality if possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article you must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation a model attribution edit summary is content in this edit is translated from the existing french wikipedia article at fr le figaro see its history for attribution you may also add the template translated fr le figaro to the talk page for more guidance see wikipedia translation le figaro front page of 22 november 2015 type daily newspaper since 16 november 1866 format berliner owner groupe figaro dassault group editor alexis brézet 1 founded 15 january 1826 200 years ago 1826 01 15 political alignment centre right 2 3 4 5 french nationalism 6 liberal conservatism 6 language french headquarters 14 boulevard haussmann 75009 paris country france circulation 354 853 total 2022 7 84 000 digital 2018 8 issn 0182 5852 print 1638 606x web oclc number 473539292 website www lefigaro fr media of france list of newspapers le figaro french l ə fiɡaʁo ⓘ is a french daily morning newspaper founded in 1826 the oldest national newspaper in france 9 le figaro is considered a french newspaper of record 10 along with le monde and to a lesser extent libération 11 le figaro is the second largest national newspaper nationally after le monde 12 it was named after figaro a character in several plays by polymath beaumarchais 1732 1799 le barbier de séville la mère coupable and the eponymous le mariage de figaro one of his lines became the paper s motto without the freedom to criticise there is no flattering praise it has a centre right editorial stance and has published writing by renowned contributors such as émile zola anatole france marcel proust françois mauriac as well as raymond aron the paper is published in berliner format its editorial director has been alexis brézet since 2012 13 it is headquartered on boulevard haussmann in the 9th arrondissement of paris 11 since 2004 it has been owned by dassault group other groupe figaro publications include le figaro magazine and tv magazine le figaro is the main sponsor of the yearly solitaire du figaro sailing race history edit 6th issue 20 january 1826 front page of le figaro 4 august 1914 le figaro was founded as a satirical weekly in 1826 14 15 taking its name and motto from le mariage de figaro the 1778 play by pierre beaumarchais that poked fun at privilege its motto from figaro s monologue in the play s final act is sans la liberté de blâmer il n est point d éloge flatteur without the freedom to criticise there is no flattering praise in 1833 editor nestor roqueplan fought a duel with a colonel gallois who was offended by an article in le figaro and was wounded but recovered 16 albert wolff émile zola jean baptiste alphonse karr théophile gautier and jules arsène arnaud claretie were among the paper s early contributors it was published somewhat irregularly until 1854 when it was taken over by hippolyte de villemessant in 1866 le figaro became a daily newspaper 17 its first daily edition that of 16 november 1866 sold 56 000 copies having highest circulation of any newspaper in france its editorial line was royalist 18 pauline savari was among the contributors to the paper at this time citation needed on 20 february 1909 le figaro published a manifesto signed by filippo tommaso marinetti which initiated the establishment of futurism in art 19 on 16 march 1914 gaston calmette the editor of le figaro was assassinated by henriette caillaux the wife of finance minister joseph caillaux after he published a letter that cast serious doubt on her husband s integrity 20 in 1922 le figaro was purchased by perfume millionaire françois coty 21 abel faivre did cartoons for the paper 22 coty enraged many in march 1929 when he renamed the paper simply figaro which it remained until 1933 23 by the start of world war ii le figaro had become france s leading newspaper after the war it became the voice of the upper middle class and continues to maintain a conservative position citation needed share of the société du figaro issued 13 june 1923 in 1975 le figaro was bought by robert hersant s socpresse in 1999 the carlyle group obtained a 40 stake in the paper which it later sold in march 2002 since march 2004 le figaro has been controlled by serge dassault 14 a conservative businessman and politician best known for running the aircraft manufacturer dassault aviation which he inherited from his father its founder marcel dassault 1892 1986 dassault owns 80 of the paper by way of its media subsidiary groupe figaro 14 franz olivier giesbert was editorial director of le figaro from 1998 to 2000 24 in 2006 le figaro was banned in egypt and tunisia for publishing articles allegedly insulting islam 25 26 le figaro switched to berliner format in 2009 27 the paper has published the new york times international weekly on friday since 2009 an 8 page supplement featuring a selection of articles from the new york times translated into french in 2010 lefigaro fr created a section called le figaro in english 28 which provides the global english speaking community with daily original or translated content from le figaro s website the section ended in 2012 29 in the 2010s le figaro saw future presidential candidate éric zemmour s columns garner great interest among readers that would later serve to launch his political career 30 logo edit logo during the 1820s logo from an 1854 issue logo since the 1920s logo of le figaro from a 1952 issue editorial stance and controversies edit part of a series on conservatism in france ideologies bonapartism gaullism integralism nationalist legitimism maurrassisme orléanism révolution nationale sarkozysm ultramontanism principles anti communism counter revolution dirigisme family values french culture hierarchy imperialism meritocracy metapolitics monarchism nationalism nativism noblesse oblige natural order patriotism social order souverainisme traditional authority history ancien régime monarchiens feuillant constitutional monarchy catholic and royal armies war in the vendée thermidorian reaction chouannerie chouan first white terror companions of jehu muscadins second white terror bourbon restoration ultra royalists dreyfus affair second french empire philippe daudet affair vichy france algiers putsch of 1961 2024 the republicans alliance crisis intellectuals ballanche bainville barbey d aurevilly barruel barrès baudelaire de benoist blanc de saint bonnet de bonald boutang bruckner brunetière brague cau de chateaubriand fustel de coulanges daudet delsol dumézil faguet faye freund girardet guizot guénon de gobineau houellebecq de jouvenel le bon lefebvre lemaître le play lugan madiran de maistre morel maffesoli massis maurras maulnier nimier poulat raspail rémond renan de rivarol rohmer rougier rueff siegfried taine de tocqueville thibon literature considerations on france 1796 the history of jacobinism 1797 the genius of christianity 1802 the pope 1819 st petersburg dialogues 1821 democracy in america 1835 the ancient city 1864 what is a nation 1882 the crowd 1895 the future of the intelligentsia 1905 my political ideas 1937 the reign of quantity 1945 the opium of the intellectuals 1955 the camp of the saints 1973 the tyranny of guilt 2006 the french suicide 2014 submission 2015 politicians bardella bellamy de bonald boulanger cathelineau charles x de chateaubriand ciotti flandin fouéré guizot de gaulle holeindre juppé de kérillis le pen jean marie le pen marine louis xvi louis xviii louis philippe i maurras malraux macmahon maréchal messiha messmer necker pécresse pétain peyrefitte pichegru poincaré poisson de polignac pompidou retailleau de la rocque de la tour du pin sarkozy schuman de vaublanc de villèle de villiers zemmour commentators barbier bardot buisson camus cassen jean giesbert de girardin d escufon jamet lasserre lévy marmin massis maulnier ménard mougeotte nay obertone d orcival d ornellas pauwels pujo sastre sérant tasin venner parties active alliance royale debout la france national republican movement future with confidence national centre of independents peasants national rally reconquête the republicans senate republicans soyons libres via the way of the people union of the right for the republic defunct democratic republican alliance feuillants french agrarian and peasant party french social party movement for france independent radicals independent republicans party of order rally of the french people popular liberal action rally for france rally for the republic republican federation resistance party union for a popular movement union for the new republic organisations active action française grece initiative and liberty movement la manif pour tous les identitaires nouvelle action royaliste rassemblement national de la jeunesse student cockade udr group union nationale inter universitaire defunct action française pre liberation camelots du roi cercle proudhon civitas croix de feu hussards independent republicans ligue de la patrie française service d action civique media active atlantico cnews éléments famille chrétienne l écho du sud l express la croix le figaro le figaro magazine le point nouvelle école radio courtoisie valeurs actuelles defunct la liberté la presse la nation française le quotidien de paris minute présent related topics archeofuturism clerical philosophers maurrassisme in argentina miscellaneous right politics of france anarchism communism far left far right liberalism remigration sinistrisme sovereigntist right tocqueville effect conservatism portal france portal v t e le figaro has traditionally held a conservative editorial stance becoming the voice of the french upper and middle classes 13 the newspaper s ownership by serge dassault was a source of controversy in terms of conflict of interest as dassault also owned a major military supplier and served in political positions from the union for a popular movement party his son olivier dassault served as a member of the french national assembly 31 dassault has remarked in an interview in 2004 on the public radio station france inter that newspapers must promulgate healthy ideas and that left wing ideas are not healthy ideas 32 in february 2012 a general assembly of the newspaper s journalists adopted a motion accusing the paper s managing editor étienne mougeotte of having made le figaro into the bulletin of the governing party the union for a popular movement of the government and of president nicolas sarkozy they requested more pluralism and honesty and accused the paper of one sided political reporting mougeotte had previously said that le figaro would do nothing to embarrass the government and the right 33 34 35 mougeotte publicly replied our editorial line pleases our readers as it is it works i don t see why i should change it we are a right wing newspaper and we express it clearly by the way our readers know it our journalists too there s nothing new to that 36 circulation history edit in the period of 1995 96 the paper had a circulation of 391 533 copies behind le parisien s 451 159 copies 37 year 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 circulation 366 690 360 909 366 529 369 108 369 706 365 083 337 118 332 818 338 618 330 482 323 991 325 509 year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 circulation 329 367 330 952 324 170 320 732 317 152 311 127 312 994 313 694 329 462 331 927 le figaro group edit le figaro formed the groupe figaro a subsidiary of the marcel dassault industrial group the former company socpresse which was dismantled in 2005 officially became dassault media figaro group in 2011 38 the daily le figaro and its supplements edit the newspaper was accompanied by two daily supplements le figaro économie since 1984 printed on salmon colored paper and le figaro et vous since 2005 dedicated to culture and lifestyle additionally the monday edition was accompanied by a tabloid format supplement le figaro réussir as well as four special health pages since february 2010 the tuesday edition was accompanied by an 8 page supplement new york times the wednesday edition in addition to the usual four sections included the le figaro étudiant section and was accompanied in île de france by a supplement on entertainment and leisure le figaroscope the thursday edition was accompanied by an 8 page supplement le figaro littéraire the friday and saturday editions optionally included more voluminous magazine type supplements le figaro magazine madame figaro and tv magazine other supplements sections and titles edit le figaro patrimoine was a monthly supplement of le figaro le figaro étudiant was a monthly supplement of le figaro f l art de vivre du figaro formerly almaviva 39 was a supplement of le figaro published six times a year september october november march april may since september 2015 figaro plus was a thematic supplement sports or others published irregularly le figaro demain 40 was an irregularly published supplement paris chic was a section of about thirty pages offering a selection of articles from the et vous section dedicated to lifestyle and the figaroscope aimed at wealthy chinese visitors in paris the figaro group relaunched the title jours de france specializing in celebrity news and european royal families it first appeared as a website in 2011 then as a quarterly print ma...
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