Meta tags:
Headings (most frequently used words):
mac, os, projects, releases, operating, systems, contents, classic, and, macos, other, timeline, see, also, references, external, links, shipped, cancelled, desktop, server, rose, ux, mae, mklinux, star, trek, taligent, copland,
Text of the page (most frequently used words):
the (141), mac (100), apple (80), #system (71), and (68), #operating (46), version (42), released (41), macos (40), from (33), macintosh (30), classic (30), was (29), software (28), history (25), for (25), systems (24), edit (24), original (23), with (21), october (21), its (21), retrieved (20), server (20), archived (20), pro (18), 2016 (16), other (14), ios (14), project (13), core (12), september (12), based (12), that (12), main (12), memory (11), article (11), file (10), tvos (10), leopard (10), lion (10), unix (10), which (10), steve (9), sierra (9), mae (9), 2012 (9), monday (9), inc (8), user (8), interface (8), lisa (8), john (8), watchos (8), ipados (8), beta (8), mklinux (8), projects (8), 2015 (8), 1996 (8), 2001 (8), wikipedia (7), next (7), time (7), kernel (7), list (7), app (7), developer (7), quicktime (7), iphone (7), nextstep (7), applications (7), copland (7), star (7), trek (7), august (7), february (7), releases (7), 1997 (7), code (6), control (6), computer (6), features (6), jobs (6), current (6), 1984 (6), taligent (6), tools (6), one (6), itunes (6), final (6), darwin (6), visionos (6), environment (6), puma (6), cheetah (6), menu (6), versions (6), new (6), rose (6), november (6), first (6), january (6), later (6), toggle (5), may (5), use (5), page (5), july (5), pages (5), links (5), april (5), 2019 (5), protection (5), management (5), real (5), store (5), logic (5), cut (5), studio (5), desktop (5), dos (5), snow (5), tiger (5), panther (5), jaguar (5), rhapsody (5), big (5), sur (5), high (5), mountain (5), finder (5), 1999 (5), march (5), platform (5), computers (5), 2009 (5), been (5), until (5), contents (4), search (4), this (4), foundation (4), commons (4), category (4), deprecated (4), service (4), different (4), development (4), network (4), concepts (4), virtual (4), access (4), process (4), multitasking (4), microkernel (4), timeline (4), products (4), former (4), related (4), case (4), ipod (4), technologies (4), beats (4), icloud (4), center (4), music (4), mini (4), hardware (4), application (4), iii (4), audioos (4), golden (4), gate (4), tahoe (4), sequoia (4), sonoma (4), ventura (4), monterey (4), catalina (4), mojave (4), capitan (4), yosemite (4), mavericks (4), public (4), key (4), keychain (4), powerpc (4), cancelled (4), 2017 (4), intel (4), linux (4), release (4), 2011 (4), 2010 (4), june (4), have (4), introduced (4), originally (4), were (4), third (4), has (4), year (4), early (4), run (4), named (4), several (4), tuesday (4), friday (4), major (4), hide (4), move (4), sidebar (4), add (3), mobile (3), view (3), developers (3), contacts (3), text (3), using (3), non (3), wikimedia (3), link (3), wikidata (3), short (3), boot (3), general (3), preemptive (3), monolithic (3), comparison (3), discontinued (3), services (3), university (3), community (3), 2024 (3), product (3), design (3), digital (3), siri (3), company (3), photos (3), mobileme (3), account (3), ichat (3), facetime (3), podcasts (3), media (3), card (3), xcode (3), safari (3), pixelmator (3), mail (3), numbers (3), keynote (3), iphoto (3), mainstage (3), motion (3), compressor (3), bridgeos (3), apps (3), touch (3), ipad (3), models (3), type (3), update (3), windows (3), quartz (3), prodos (3), macworks (3), sos (3), openstep (3), mach (3), bsd (3), xnu (3), player (3), preview (3), calculator (3), architecture (3), transition (3), world (3), ease (3), appearance (3), technology (3), information (3), newton (3), pink (3), shipped (3), 2008 (3), microsoft (3), press (3), end (3), 2013 (3), osf (3), open (3), pdf (3), 2025 (3), macworld (3), 2007 (3), instead (3), see (3), also (3), create (3), compatible (3), they (3), more (3), replacement (3), started (3), part (3), before (3), personal (3), such (3), but (3), 1988 (3), runs (3), between (3), offered (3), since (3), wednesday (3), then (3), top (3), developed (3), like (3), subsection (3), languages (2), table (2), legal (2), contact (2), about (2), privacy (2), policy (2), terms (2), last (2), 2026 (2), categories (2), wayback (2), cs1 (2), maint (2), archival (2), description (2), articles (2), org (2), shell (2), live (2), supporting (2), device (2), fault (2), error (2), resource (2), switch (2), cooperative (2), space (2), architectures (2), object (2), oriented (2), embedded (2), disk (2), share (2), companies (2), italics (2), wozniak (2), scott (2), luca (2), cue (2), sculley (2), mike (2), markkula (2), michael (2), unions (2), right (2), dispute (2), antitrust (2), events (2), get (2), marketing (2), aim (2), alliance (2), shazam (2), limited (2), computing (2), beddit (2), anobit (2), wwdc (2), iad (2), sign (2), bar (2), support (2), avenue (2), game (2), news (2), books (2), swift (2), photomator (2), iwork (2), imovie (2), garageband (2), ilife (2), filemaker (2), classroom (2), watch (2), vision (2), homepod (2), air (2), camp (2), bonjour (2), appleworks (2), utility (2), dashcode (2), resedit (2), composer (2), builder (2), instruments (2), hypercard (2), xgrid (2), textedit (2), photo (2), booth (2), messages (2), calendar (2), creator (2), dvd (2), express (2), front (2), row (2), forks (2), hera (2), metal (2), hfs (2), smart (2), folders (2), look (2), option (2), audio (2), command (2), colorsync (2), aqua (2), notification (2), sherlock (2), machine (2), stickies (2), built (2), rom (2), extensions (2), help (2), others (2), external (2), linzmayer (2), owen (2), starch (2), confidential (2), 2005 (2), low (2), research (2), institute (2), cite (2), 1992 (2), coprocessor (2), what (2), december (2), officially (2), pulled (2), stanford (2), introduction (2), gruber (2), still (2), could (2), learn (2), references (2), graphical (2), updated (2), into (2), canceled (2), party (2), ended (2), announced (2), protected (2), where (2), port (2), gui (2), four (2), novell (2), some (2), 1993 (2), partially (2), when (2), 1998 (2), led (2), source (2), uses (2), due (2), expansion (2), 2022 (2), number (2), thursday (2), 2002 (2), codenamed (2), annually (2), logo (2), basis (2), including (2), simply (2), ceo (2), launched (2), renamed (2), 1987 (2), now (2), lack (2), rebranded (2), devices (2), set (2), 1990s (2), pre (2), installed (2), every (2), series (2), here (2), upload (2), changes (2), read (2), english (2), bahasa (2), беларуская (2), log (2), donate (2), topic, cookie, statement, statistics, conduct, safety, disclaimers, available, under, additional, apply, site, you, agree, registered, trademark, profit, organization, creative, attribution, sharealike, license, rendered, parsoid, edited, utc, hidden, easytimeline, extension, webarchive, template, mdy, dates, histories, families, lists, https, index, php, title, mac_operating_systems, oldid, 1366630431, czech, republic, united, states, national, gnd, viaf, international, authority, databases, pxe, cli, usb, hal, api, tape, library, partition, journal, inode, attribute, defragmentation, loader, storage, segmentation, ring, paging, bus, shortest, job, round, robin, multilevel, feedback, queue, fixed, priority, scheduling, algorithms, sharing, thread, block, ipc, interrupt, context, loadable, module, driver, components, unikernel, rump, vkernel, multikernel, hybrid, exokernel, supercomputer, just, enough, hobbyist, distributed, variants, usage, forensic, engineering, indicate, defunct, ronald, wayne, founders, avie, tevanian, sina, tamaddon, bruce, sewell, bertrand, serlet, jon, rubinstein, dan, riccio, mark, papermaster, peter, oppenheimer, david, nagel, ron, johnson, jackson, jony, ive, nancy, heinen, ellen, hancock, giannandrea, forstall, tony, fadell, eisenstat, paul, deneve, guerrino, browett, fred, anderson, angela, ahrendts, alan, dye, ternus, johny, srouji, phil, schiller, kevan, parekh, deirdre, brien, maestri, jennifer, newstead, lemay, sabih, khan, greg, joswiak, isabel, mahe, craig, federighi, eddy, katherine, adams, executives, arthur, levinson, board, chairs, tim, cook, gil, amelio, spindler, ceos, people, offices, wolfe, infinite, loop, park, knowledge, navigator, approvals, fileware, codenames, ecosystem, applemasters, criticism, car, repair, supreme, court, epic, games, fbi, encryption, price, fixing, ebooks, recruiting, agreements, litigation, tax, appletoo, issues, labour, relations, typography, idg, red, think, advertising, rockstar, consortium, imagination, ifund, eldim, ocean, didi, arm, akamai, kaleida, labs, partnerships, topsy, texture, entertainment, primesense, power, semi, nothing, metaio, lala, keyboard, invisage, intrinsity, fingerworks, emagic, editgrid, bis, records, authentec, acquisitions, claris, braeburn, capital, studios, imc, subsidiaries, maps, fitness, find, testflight, formerly, procare, genius, certifications, aasp, applecare, tower, theatre, pioneer, place, michigan, fifth, connect, retail, invites, imessage, walkie, talkie, communication, mls, originals, streaming, newsstand, radio, festival, arcade, wallet, pay, financial, scenekit, intelligence, homekit, carplay, force, silicon, pill, airtag, max, airpods, sim, accessories, shuffle, nano, cpu, neo, macbook, imac, trade, supply, chain, outline, airport, iweb, producer, internet, ibooks, author, xsan, webobjects, foundationdb, remote, passwords, macwrite, macpaint, macdraw, bundled, education, freeform, soundtrack, shake, macterminal, macproject, cinema, color, qmaster, tool, aperture, professional, memoji, idvd, clips, bento, consumer, denote, upcoming, puredarwin, opendarwin, distributions, gnustep, derived, spaces, inkwell, carbon, brushed, bootx, atsui, xquartz, webkit, universal, binary, uniform, identifier, integrity, stacks, spotlight, speakable, items, rosetta, quick, property, preference, pane, opencl, night, shift, mission, extra, liquid, glass, launchd, panic, icns, grand, central, dispatch, gatekeeper, fonts, filevault, dock, cups, cover, flow, video, opengl, image, data, animation, cocoa, cloudkit, bundle, avfoundation, units, applescript, push, appkit, airdrop, isync, dashboard, voiceover, terminal, settings, script, editor, font, book, configurator, utilities, shortcuts, reminders, notes, home, grapher, dictionary, automator, predecessors, old, worldscript, suitcase, folder, startup, sequence, sosumi, sound, fork, quickdraw, pict, ostype, multiprocessing, multifinder, managers, toolbox, labels, plus, hierarchical, dogcow, strip, panel, bomb, balloon, manager, alias, programmer, workshop, macsbug, simpletext, scrapbook, browser, powertalk, pictureviewer, graphing, drive, setup, chooser, derivatives, vanguard, nukernel, poweropen, aix, servers, widman, jake, pcworld, lessons, learned, biggest, failures, register, surrenders, san, francisco, 245921029, oclc, 9781886411289, isbn, hormby, tom, barbou, des, places, françois, stephen, nick, reynolds, franklin, grenoble, cambridge, mach3, web, screenshots, crabb, don, infoworld, finally, gets, inside, agrees, acquire, group, renames, drops, brief, gruman, galen, why, plug, vol, libraries, academic, resources, plan, 2004, honan, matthew, unveils, daring, fireball, siracusa, 2006, even, says, ecks, ten, sometimes, condé, nast, ars, technica, five, years, folklore, mea, culpa, hertzfeld, andy, three, things, underlying, yet, existing, planned, follow, gershwin, advanced, added, rapidly, than, completed, completion, date, slipped, future, outright, sought, suitable, buying, multithreading, talent, intelligent, producing, within, provide, spun, off, joint, venture, purpose, building, competing, never, worked, cited, example, out, 1995, had, delivered, death, cairo, ibm, portmanteau, boldly, gone, secret, prototype, beginning, partnership, instigated, looking, integrate, mutual, response, monopoly, team, consisting, got, basic, running, smoothly, reused, porting, x86, thus, mid, association, took, over, refers, adaptation, hosted, atop, worldwide, conference, package, 1994, allows, certain, workstations, emulate, style, published, hewlett, packard, sparcstation, sun, microsystems, window, not, very, competitive, crowded, market, lacking, present, class, most, sales, lacks, compliance, posix, government, workstation, feel, small, single, overdesigned, vendors, build, practically, any, reducing, otherwise, heavy, workload, developing, ready, nubus, called, followed, official, functionality, following, will, all, 2023, 2021, 2020, 2018, 2014, publicly, unveiled, 2003, saturday, adding, newer, marketed, late, 1980s, purchased, returned, precursors, include, largely, independent, succeeded, 1991, 1985, nine, name, signifies, whole, reference, helped, compatibility, layer, only, characterized, initial, supports, addressing, allowing, larger, programs, updates, enable, considered, architectural, limitations, critiqued, susceptibility, conflicts, among, controls, friendly, bit, inspired, previewed, program, clone, xerox, parc, alto, alongside, remained, primary, macs, speakers, box, mixed, reality, headset, arrival, began, 1977, 1980, 1983, assistant, emulator, although, common, principles, across, screen, featuring, represents, relates, objects, overlapping, trash, can, deletion, directories, icons, files, metaphor, prior, experimented, releasing, designed, bring, vice, versa, effort, expand, upon, develop, few, after, purchase, brought, entirely, eliminated, many, technical, challenges, faced, problems, receives, debuted, known, shortly, noted, criticized, modern, compared, competitors, clones, succession, two, redirects, disambiguation, redirected, free, encyclopedia, item, printable, download, print, export, legacy, parser, shortened, url, permanent, actions, talk, 閩南語, bân, lâm, ייִדיש, tiếng, việt, oʻzbekcha, ўзбекча, українська, türkçe, ไทย, தமிழ், svenska, српски, srpski, slovenčina, simple, srpskohrvatski, српскохрватски, sardu, română, piemontèis, polski, occitan, norsk, bokmål, nederlands, नेपाल, भाषा, melayu, मराठी, македонски, latviešu, lëtzebuergesch, latina, kurdî, 한국어, қазақша, qaraqalpaqsha, jawa, 日本語, íslenska, ilokano, indonesia, հայերեն, हिन्दी, hawaiʻi, gaeilge, français, võro, suomi, فارسی, euskara, español, esperanto, ελληνικά, deutsch, dansk, کوردی, català, bosanski, brezhoneg, български, тарашкевіца, boarisch, azərbaycanca, asturianu, العربية, ænglisc, aragonés, special, recent, portal, contribute, random, navigation, jump, content,
Text of the page (random words):
y 1997 when apple purchased the company and its ceo steve jobs returned to apple 13 precursors to mac os x include openstep apple s rhapsody project and the mac os x public beta macos is based on apple s open source darwin operating system which is based on the xnu kernel and bsd 14 macos is the basis for some of apple s other operating systems including iphone os ios ipados watchos tvos and visionos releases edit the x logo for mac os x versions 10 0 cheetah and 10 1 puma released in 2001 desktop edit the first version of the system was released on march 24 2001 supporting the aqua user interface since then several more versions adding newer features and technologies have been released since 2011 new releases have been offered annually 4 mac os x 10 0 codenamed cheetah released saturday march 24 2001 mac os x 10 1 codenamed puma released tuesday september 25 2001 mac os x jaguar version 10 2 released friday august 23 2002 mac os x panther version 10 3 released friday october 24 2003 mac os x tiger version 10 4 released friday april 29 2005 mac os x leopard version 10 5 released friday october 26 2007 mac os x snow leopard version 10 6 publicly unveiled on monday june 8 2009 mac os x lion version 10 7 released wednesday july 20 2011 os x mountain lion version 10 8 released wednesday july 25 2012 os x mavericks version 10 9 released tuesday october 22 2013 os x yosemite version 10 10 released thursday october 16 2014 os x el capitan version 10 11 released wednesday september 30 2015 macos sierra version 10 12 released tuesday september 20 2016 macos high sierra version 10 13 released monday september 25 2017 macos mojave version 10 14 released monday september 24 2018 macos catalina version 10 15 released monday october 7 2019 macos big sur version 11 released thursday november 12 2020 macos monterey version 12 released monday october 25 2021 macos ventura version 13 released monday october 24 2022 macos sonoma version 14 released tuesday september 26 2023 macos sequoia version 15 released monday september 16 2024 macos tahoe version 26 released monday september 15 2025 macos golden gate version 27 released monday june 22 2026 macos 10 16 s version number was updated to 11 0 in the third beta the third beta version of macos big sur is 11 0 beta 3 instead of 10 16 beta 3 macos 26 s version number is based on the year following the year in which it will first be released as is the case for all apple operating systems released in 2025 server edit an early server computing version of the system was released in 1999 as a technology preview it was followed by several more official server based releases server functionality has instead been offered as an add on for the desktop system since 2011 15 mac os x server 1 0 code named hera released in 1999 mac os x server later called os x server and macos server released between 2001 and 2022 other projects edit shipped edit a rose edit main article a rose the apple real time operating system environment a rose is a small embedded operating system which runs on the macintosh coprocessor platform an expansion card for the macintosh it is a single overdesigned hardware platform on which third party vendors build practically any product reducing the otherwise heavy workload of developing a nubus based expansion card the first version of the system was ready for use in february 1988 16 a ux edit main article a ux in 1988 apple released its first unix based os a ux which is a unix operating system with the mac os look and feel it was not very competitive for its time due in part to the crowded unix market and macintosh hardware lacking high end design features present on workstation class computers most of its sales was to the u s government where macos lacks posix compliance 17 mae edit main article macintosh application environment the macintosh application environment mae is a software package introduced by apple in 1994 that allows certain unix based computer workstations to run macintosh applications mae uses the x window system to emulate a macintosh finder style graphical user interface the last version mae 3 0 is compatible with system 7 5 3 mae was published for sun microsystems sparcstation and hewlett packard systems it was discontinued on may 14 1998 18 mklinux edit main article mklinux announced at the 1996 worldwide developers conference wwdc mklinux is an open source operating system that was started by the osf research institute and apple in february 1996 to port linux to the powerpc platform and thus macintosh computers in mid 1998 the community led mklinux developers association took over development of the operating system mklinux is short for microkernel linux which refers to its adaptation of the monolithic linux kernel to run as a server hosted atop the mach microkernel version 3 0 19 cancelled projects edit star trek edit main article star trek project the star trek project as in to boldly go where no mac has gone before was a secret prototype beginning in 1992 to port the classic mac os to intel compatible x86 personal computers in partnership with apple and with support from intel the project was instigated by novell which was looking to integrate its dr dos with the mac os gui as a mutual response to the monopoly of microsoft s windows 3 0 and ms dos a team consisting of four from apple and four from novell was got the macintosh finder and some basic applications such as quicktime running smoothly the project was canceled one year later in early 1993 but was partially reused when porting the mac os to powerpc 20 21 taligent edit main article taligent taligent a portmanteau of talent and intelligent is an object oriented operating system and the company producing it started as the pink project within apple to provide a replacement for the classic mac os it was later spun off into a joint venture with ibm as part of the aim alliance with the purpose of building a competing platform to microsoft cairo and nextstep the development process never worked and has been cited as an example of a project death march apple pulled out of the project in 1995 before the code had been delivered 22 copland edit main article copland operating system copland was a project at apple to create an updated version of the classic mac os it was to have introduced protected memory preemptive multitasking and new underlying operating system features yet still be compatible with existing mac software they originally planned the follow up release gershwin to add multithreading and other advanced features new features were added more rapidly than they could be completed and the completion date slipped into the future with no sign of a release in 1996 apple canceled the project outright and sought a suitable third party replacement copland development ended in august 1996 and in december 1996 apple announced that it was buying next for its nextstep operating system 23 timeline edit timeline of mac operating systems v t e see also edit comparison of operating systems history of the graphical user interface mac list of mac software references edit gruber john january 21 2009 three things os x could learn from the classic mac os macworld archived from the original on september 24 2016 retrieved september 13 2016 1 2 hertzfeld andy the original macintosh mea culpa folklore org archived from the original on june 19 2010 retrieved may 10 2010 siracusa john march 24 2006 five years of mac os x ars technica condé nast digital archived from the original on june 25 2009 retrieved april 15 2009 even steve jobs still says ecks instead of ten sometimes 1 2 gruber john mountain lion daring fireball archived from the original on august 11 2015 retrieved august 15 2015 honan matthew january 9 2007 apple unveils iphone macworld archived from the original on april 15 2008 retrieved january 16 2010 1 2 linzmayer owen w 2004 apple confidential 2 0 no starch press archived from the original on november 13 2016 retrieved october 1 2016 the macintosh product introduction plan stanford university libraries academic information resources stanford university archived from the original on july 21 2010 gruman galen november 1997 why apple pulled the plug macworld vol 14 no 11 pp 31 36 a brief history of the classic mac os low end mac july 26 2012 archived from the original on october 5 2016 retrieved october 1 2016 apple officially renames mac os x to os x drops the mac february 12 2012 retrieved october 28 2025 mac os x and unix pdf apple inc archived from the original pdf on may 30 2009 retrieved february 5 2016 macos version 10 12 sierra on intel based mac computers the open group archived from the original on october 2 2016 retrieved september 29 2016 apple computer inc agrees to acquire next software inc apple computer december 20 1996 archived from the original on january 16 1999 mac os x what is bsd apple inc archived from the original on february 19 2013 retrieved october 25 2012 apple releases developer preview of mac os x lion press release apple inc february 24 2011 archived from the original on october 13 2019 retrieved october 13 2019 inside the macintosh coprocessor platform and a rose archived from the original on october 15 2016 retrieved october 1 2016 crabb don august 10 1992 apple finally gets unix right with a ux 3 0 infoworld pp 68 69 archived from the original on august 1 2016 retrieved october 1 2016 mae screenshots retrieved march 4 2015 cite web cs1 maint deprecated archival service link barbou des places françois stephen nick reynolds franklin d january 12 1996 linux on the osf mach3 microkernel grenoble and cambridge osf research institute archived from the original on february 11 2012 retrieved april 4 2013 hormby tom 2005 star trek apple s first mac os on intel project low end mac archived from the original on november 2 2015 retrieved november 10 2015 linzmayer owen w 1999 apple confidential san francisco ca no starch press isbn 9781886411289 oclc 245921029 archived from the original on september 20 2019 retrieved may 29 2017 apple surrenders the pink to microsoft archived august 10 2017 at the wayback machine the register october 3 2008 widman jake october 9 2008 lessons learned it s biggest project failures pcworld archived from the original on november 5 2012 retrieved october 23 2012 external links edit media related to macintosh operating systems at wikimedia commons v t e operating systems by apple apple ii iii lisa apple ii apple dos prodos gs os apple iii sos lisa lisa os macworks mac classic mac os system 1 systems 2 3 and 4 system 5 system 6 system 7 mac os 8 mac os 9 macos history nextstep openstep rhapsody mac os x server 1 0 public beta core darwin xnu mac os x 10 0 cheetah 10 1 puma 10 2 jaguar 10 3 panther 10 4 tiger 10 5 leopard 10 6 snow leopard 10 7 lion os x 10 8 mountain lion 10 9 mavericks 10 10 yosemite 10 11 el capitan macos 10 12 sierra 10 13 high sierra 10 14 mojave 10 15 catalina 11 big sur 12 monterey 13 ventura 14 sonoma 15 sequoia 26 tahoe 27 golden gate other projects shipped a rose a ux aix for apple network servers mae mklinux poweropen environment cancelled star trek pink copland nukernel vanguard ios derivatives ios iphone os 1 2 3 ios 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 26 27 ipados 13 14 15 16 17 18 26 27 others tvos visionos watchos audioos bridgeos others newton os ipod software list category v t e classic mac os versions system 1 system 2 3 and 4 system 5 system 6 system 7 mac os 7 mac os 8 mac os 9 applications calculator chooser drive setup dvd player finder graphing calculator keychain access pictureviewer powertalk quicktime player network browser scrapbook sherlock software update stickies system information simpletext developer hypercard macsbug macintosh programmer s workshop resedit technology alias appearance manager apple menu at ease balloon help bomb error command key control panel control strip creator code dogcow extensions hierarchical file system hfs plus keychain labels macintosh file system macintosh toolbox managers multifinder multiprocessing services option key ostype pict quickdraw quicktime resource fork sosumi sound startup sequence system folder system suitcase type code worldscript related articles memory management old world rom new world rom software transition to powerpc v t e macos history architecture built in apps server software versions mac os x server 1 0 public beta 10 0 cheetah 10 1 puma 10 2 jaguar 10 3 panther 10 4 tiger 10 5 leopard 10 6 snow leopard os x 10 7 lion 10 8 mountain lion 10 9 mavericks 10 10 yosemite 10 11 el capitan macos 10 12 sierra 10 13 high sierra 10 14 mojave 10 15 catalina 11 big sur 12 monterey 13 ventura 14 sonoma 15 sequoia 26 tahoe 27 golden gate predecessors classic mac os nextstep rhapsody applications core applications app store automator calculator calendar contacts control center dictionary facetime finder game center grapher home mail messages news music notes notification center podcasts photo booth photos preview quicktime player reminders safari shortcuts siri stickies textedit time machine developer tools xcode instruments former interface builder dashcode quartz composer utilities boot camp deprecated colorsync configurator disk utility font book keychain access script editor system settings terminal voiceover former dashboard front row ichat iphoto isync itunes history sherlock technologies user interface airdrop appkit apple file system apple menu apple push notification service applescript aqua audio units avfoundation bonjour bundle cloudkit cocoa colorsync command key core animation core audio core data core foundation core image core opengl core text core video cover flow cups darwin dock filevault fonts foundation gatekeeper grand central dispatch icns icloud kernel panic keychain launchd liquid glass mach o menu extra metal mission control night shift opencl option key preference pane property list quartz quick look rosetta smart folders speakable items spotlight stacks system integrity protection uniform type identifier universal binary webkit xnu xquartz deprecated hfs discontinued atsui bootx brushed metal carbon classic environment inkwell quicktime spaces xgrid category v t e darwin derived operating systems history unix bsd mach nextstep openstep gnustep rhapsody classic mac os macos mac os x public beta 10 0 cheetah 10 1 puma 10 2 jaguar 10 3 panther 10 4 tiger 10 5 leopard 10 6 snow leopard 10 7 lion os x os x 10 8 mountain lion 10 9 mavericks 10 10 yosemite 10 11 el capitan macos macos 10 12 sierra 10 13 high sierra 10 14 mojave 10 15 catalina 11 big sur 12 monterey 13 ventura 14 sonoma 15 sequoia 26 tahoe 27 golden gate mac os x server 1 0 hera rhapsody 10 0 cheetah 10 1 puma 10 2 jaguar 10 3 panther 10 4 tiger 10 5 leopard server 10 6 snow leopard server tv software 1 2 3 forks from ios with 4 ios iphone os 1 2 3 ios 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 26 27 tvos tv software 4 5 6 7 tvos 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 26 27 audioos 13 4 14 15 16 17 ...
|
