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Text of the page (random words):
ningbo dialect wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 intelligibility 2 phonology toggle phonology subsection 2 1 initials 2 2 finals 2 3 tones 3 examples 4 see also 5 references toggle the table of contents ningbo dialect 8 languages español 客家語 hak kâ ngî bahasa melayu norsk bokmål русский 吴语 粵語 中文 edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikimedia commons wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia dialect of wu chinese ningbo dialect yong jiang 寧波閒話 pronunciation ɲìɲ pɐ́u ɛ́ ó ɲìɲ póʔ ɛ́ ó native to people s republic of china region ningbo zhoushan zhejiang province ethnicity ningbo people han chinese language family sino tibetan sinitic chinese wu taihu ningbo dialect language codes iso 639 3 glottolog ning1280 linguasphere 79 aaa dbf also 79 aaa dbg on zhoushan archipelago bible in ningbo romanised genesis published by the british and foreign bible society the ningbo dialect chinese 宁波话 寧波話 宁波闲话 寧波閒話 is a dialect of wu chinese one subdivision of chinese language ningbo dialect is spoken throughout ningbo and zhoushan prefectures in zhejiang province intelligibility edit ningbo dialect native speakers generally understand shanghainese another dialect of wu however shanghainese speakers do not always have full understanding of the ningbo dialect it is not mutually intelligible with mandarin chinese or any other subdivision of the chinese languages the ningbo dialect is considered a yongjiang dialect or mingzhou dialect as both terms are synonymous and is closely related to the taihu wu dialects of zhoushan in terms of inter intelligibility between dialects within the yong jiang subgroup they can be more accurately described as accents 腔 as these dialects are relatively uniform and almost identical to each other aside from pronunciation differences and some minor lexical differences phonology edit initials edit initial consonants 1 labial dental alveolar alveolo palatal velar glottal nasal m n ɲ ŋ plosive tenuis p t k ʔ aspirated pʰ tʰ kʰ voiced b d ɡ affricate tenuis ts tɕ aspirated tsʰ tɕʰ voiced dz dʑ fricative voiceless f s ɕ h voiced v z ʑ ɦ lateral l finals edit vowel nuclei front central back unrounded rounded close i y ʏ u close mid e ø o open mid ɛ ə ɔ open a diphthong ɐi ɐu œʏ finals 2 coda open nasal glottal stop medial j w j w j w nucleus i i in jeʔ y y yn ɥøʔ ʏ ʏ u u e e ø ø o o oŋ joŋ oʔ joʔ ɛ ɛ wɛ ə ən wən ɔ ɔ jɔ ɔ̃ jɔ̃ wɔ̃ a a ja wa ã jã wã aʔ waʔ ɐi ɐi wɐi ɐu ɐu œʏ œʏ syllabic continuants z̩ z̩ʷ m̩ n̩ ŋ̍ l̩ notes the table contains two additional finals yɲ ɥøʔ these have merged with joŋ joʔ respectively in younger generations y ʏ are similar in pronunciation differing slightly in lip rounding y iᵝ respectively the two are merged in younger generations j is pronounced ɥ before rounded vowels the middle chinese ŋ rimes are retained while n and m are either retained or have disappeared in the ningbo dialect middle chinese p t k rimes have become glottal stops ʔ tones edit tones 1 middle chinese tone píng 平 shǎng 上 qù 去 rù 入 yīn 阴 53 35 44 ʔ 55 yáng 阳 24 213 ʔ 12 examples edit 唱月亮 月亮菩薩彎彎上 彎到小姑進后堂 后堂空 拜相公 相公念經 打一天井 天井隔笆 打一稻花 稻花耘田 打一團箕 火瑩頭 火瑩頭 夜夜紅 阿公挑擔賣碗蔥 新婦織麻糊燈籠 阿婆箝牌捉牙虫 兒子看鴨撩屙虫 see also edit wu chinese shanghainese suzhounese hangzhounese list of varieties of chinese references edit 1 2 tang zhenzhu 1997 níngbō fāngyán cídiǎn 宁波方言词典 ningbo dialect dictionary nanjing p 7 isbn 978 7 5343 3120 6 cite book cs1 maint location missing publisher link hu fang 2005 a phonetic study of the vowels in ningbo chinese thesis city university of hong kong wikimedia commons has media related to ningbo dialect v t e sino tibetan languages sinitic chinese mandarin yue hakka min wu hui gan xiang jin pinghua bai cai long caijia longjia luren tibeto burman bodish tibetan central amdo khams dzongkha ladakhi balti lahuli spiti kyirong kagate sherpa jirel east bodish tshangla basum nam burmo qiangic lolo burmese burmish burmese standard intha danu rakhine tavoyan achang lhao vo lashi zaiwa mondzish loloish qiangic gyalrongic ersuic naic greater magaric magaric magar kham chepangic chepang bhujel raji raute dura tandrange naga ao angami pochuri meitei tangkhulic western naga zeliangrong sal boro garo konyak jingpho luish gongduk ʼole kho bwa puroik tani chamdo tujia nungish karenic gong kathu west himalayish tamangic newaric newar baram thangmi kiranti dhimalish dhimal toto lhokpu lepcha karbi kuki chin miju mruic mru hkongso pyu taman bailang proposed groupings central tibeto burman kuki chin naga macro bai mahakiranti rung tibeto kanauri proto languages proto sino tibetan proto tibeto burman proto loloish proto karenic proto min proto hakka italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches v t e chinese language varieties mandarin beijing lingua franca of modern chinese standard forms standard chinese internal differences old national pronunciation regional accents and varieties guangdong zh majie zh liuzhou zh sichuan taiwan central taiwan zh singapore malaysia zh singapore malaysia kluang zh beijing females zh jingcheng beijing huaicheng chaofeng northeastern changchun harbin shenyang taz jilu tianjin jinan jiaoliao dalian qingdao weihai central plains dongping gangou guanzhong xi an luoyang xuzhou dungan southwestern sichuanese chengdu chongqing minjiang leshan renshou fushun zh zigong kunming nanping wuhan gui liu wuming jianghuai nanjing nantong nanping yangzhou zh lanyin lanzhou dialect zh ürümqi dialect zh other junjia yangyu gyami jin zhangjiakou hohhot zhi yan wu taihu northern sujiahu shanghai urban shanghai shadi suzhou kunshan wuxi tiaoxi huzhou piling changzhou jiangyin linshao shaoxing yongjiang ningbo hangzhou jinxiang taizhou taizhou tiantai oujiang wenzhou rui an wencheng wuzhou jinhua yongkang chu qu quzhou jiangshan qingtian xuanzhou xuancheng hui ji she zh xiu yi zh qi de zh yanzhou zh jing zhan zh gan chang du nanchang yi liu ying yi da tong xiang changyi changsha loushao shuangfeng xiangxiang wugang ji xu yong quan qiyang min eastern houguan zh fuzhou fuqing changle gutian matsu fu ning zh ningde fu an other manjiang zhongshan longdu nanlang pu xian putian xianyou southern hokkien quanzhou zhangzhou amoy chawan taiwan philippines penang medan southern malaysia singapore teochew swatow haklau pontianak other zhongshan sanxiang zhenan longyan leizhou zhanjiang hainan wenchang haikou banqiao inland northern jian ou jianyang central shao jiang hakka huiyang zh changting meixian tingzhou wuhua taiwan sixian hailu raoping pontianak singkawang yue yuehai cantonese hong kong malaysia xiguan jiujiang shiqi weitou dapeng yunfu siyi taishan xinhui goulou yulin bobai yunan other gao yang wu hua yong xun qin lian luo guang pinghua northern pinghua tongdao younian southern pinghua yongjiang guandao rongjiang unclassified tuhua shaozhou xiangnan yeheni danzhou dong shanke waxiang huizhou guangdong mai laobeizi history phonology and grammar history proto sino tibetan old chinese eastern han middle chinese old mandarin middle mandarin proto min proto hakka ba shu gan phonology historical old old national cantonese hokkien northern wu mandarin literary and colloquial readings grammar numerals classifiers honorifics cantonese grammar classical grammar idioms chengyu xiehouyu written chinese and input methods literary forms official classical adoption in japan in vietnam vernacular written cantonese written dungan written hokkien written sichuanese scripts logographic script styles oracle bone bronze seal clerical semi cursive cursive chinese characters simplified traditional punctuation braille cantonese mainland chinese taiwanese two cell phonetic romanization gwoyeu romatzyh hanyu pinyin mps ii postal tongyong pinyin wade giles efeo lessing othmer yale cyrillization dungan cyrillic bopomofo cantonese bopomofo taiwanese phonetic symbols taiwanese kana taiwanese hangul xiao erjing nüshu input methods logographic biaoxingma boshiamy zh cangjie simplified ckc dayi stroke count wubi wang ma zhengma q9 pinyin google sogou list of varieties of chinese sinitic languages v t e zhejiang topics hangzhou capital general history politics economy geography cities huangmaojian mount mogan tiantai mountain yangtze river delta grand canal qiantang river ou river zhoushan island hangzhou bay education double first class zhejiang university ningbo university china academy of art list of universities and colleges in zhejiang culture wuyue culture wu chinese taihu wu hangzhou dialect ningbo dialect wenzhou dialect rui an dialect jinhua dialect quzhou dialect southern min zhenan min yue opera cuisine longjing tea shaoxing wine visitor attractions baoguo temple guoqing temple mount putuo ruyi bridge mount tiantai qiandao lake tomb of yu the great category commons ningbo dialect video on youtube retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title ningbo_dialect oldid 1375523354 categories wu chinese city colloquials hidden categories articles with short description short description is different from wikidata articles containing chinese language text pages with plain ipa language articles with linguasphere code language articles without speaker estimate language articles with no date set dialects of languages with iso 639 3 code languages without iso 639 3 code but with glottolog code languages without iso 639 3 code but with linguasphere code cs1 maint location missing publisher cs1 uses chinese language script zh commons category link is on wikidata this page was last edited on 18 september 2026 at 08 36 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers contact wikipedia legal safety contacts code of conduct developers statistics cookie statement mobile view search search toggle the table of contents ningbo dialect 8 languages add topic
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