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passion fruit woodiness virus wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 symptoms 2 geographic distribution and host range 3 references 4 external links toggle the table of contents passion fruit woodiness virus add languages add links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikispecies wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia redirected from passionfruit woodiness virus species of plant pathogenic virus passion fruit woodiness virus virus classification unranked virus realm riboviria kingdom orthornavirae phylum pisuviricota class stelpaviricetes order patatavirales family potyviridae genus potyvirus species potyvirus passiflorae synonyms passiflora chlorotic spot virus 1 passion fruit woodiness virus pwv is a plant virus 2 in the genus potyvirus and the virus family potyviridae 3 like other members of the genus potyvirus pwv is a monopartite strand of positive sense single stranded rna surrounded by a capsid made for a single viral encoded protein the virus is a filamentous particle that measures about 745 nm in length this virus is transmitted by at least two species of aphids myzus persicae and aphis gossypii 4 in a non persistent manner and by mechanical inoculation 5 there is no evidence that this virus is transmitted in the seed like other potyviruses this virus produces viral inclusions called cylindrical inclusions 6 these inclusions can be diagnostic in passiflora spp see external links symptoms edit this virus was named for the symptoms seen in the fruit of infected p edulis plants the fruit can be distorted in appearance and the edible part of the fruit becomes thick and hard or woody the virus induces a severe mosaic with rugosity and chlorotic ringspots in the leaves of p edulis 7 infected plants grow less vigorously and have a shorter life span than those without the virus infection because of its effect on the fruit and plant growth pwv is considered one of the most economically important of the many viruses that have been found infecting passiflora spp 8 geographic distribution and host range edit pwv was first reported from australia in 1964 infecting passiflora edulis 9 it has since been reported from central america taiwan south africa and brazil and in at least 10 other passiflora species including p suberosa p subpeltata p aurantia and passiflora foetida in 2009 it was found in florida usa in passiflora choconiana since then it has been diagnosed in p sublanceolata p caerulea and in three hybrids called blue bouquet 10 passiflora x belotii 11 and amethyst star 12 all three hybrids are crosses where one of the parents is passiflora caerulea a survey for viruses of passiflora spp in florida published in 1991 13 found no potyviruses infecting commercial plantings of passiflora in florida this indicates that pwv has been introduced into florida recently probably by the importation of infected vegetative cuttings host range inoculations have shown this virus can also infect some cultivars of beans phaseolus vulgaris cowpeas vigna unguiculata 14 and macroptilium lathyroides 15 m latyroides 16 is a native of south america which has been introduced to several other countries including the united states florida 17 and hawaii 18 india australia and africa 19 references edit baker ca jeyaprakash a webster cg adkins s october 2014 viruses infecting passiflora species in florida pdf plant pathology circular no 415 florida department of agriculture and consumer services division of plant industry retrieved 17 september 2020 about plant viruses florida plant viruses florida plant viruses and their inclusions science plant industry divisions offices home florida department of agriculture consumer services www freshfromflorida com archived from the original on 2014 10 10 retrieved 2014 10 10 species list potyviridae international committee on taxonomy of viruses retrieved 28 march 2026 di piero r m rezende j a yuki v a pascholati s f delfino m a 2006 transmission of passion fruit woodiness virus by aphis gossypii glover hemiptera aphididae and colonization of passion flower by the vector neotrop entomol 35 1 139 40 doi 10 1590 s1519 566x2006000100019 pmid 17352080 antoniw john show dpv and refs in frame www dpvweb net potyem florida plant viruses florida plant viruses and their inclusions science plant industry divisions offices home florida department of agriculture consumer services www freshfromflorida com archived from the original on 2014 10 09 retrieved 2017 12 21 antoniw john show dpv figure www dpvweb net retrieved 2017 12 21 http www globalsciencebooks info journalssup images 0812 pt_2 1 1 19o pdf archived 2014 08 18 at the wayback machine fischer ivan h and jorge a m rezende 2008 diseases of passion flower passiflora spp taylor r h and kimble k a 1964 aust j agric res 15 560 passiflora blue bouquet archived from the original on 2010 10 09 retrieved 2010 07 01 passiflora belotii archived from the original on 2010 05 27 retrieved 2010 07 01 passiflora amethyst archived from the original on 2010 10 09 retrieved 2010 07 01 elliot m s f w zettler and j h crane proc fla state hort soc 104 49 50 1991 chang c phytopathology 82 1358 1363 antoniw john show dpv and refs in frame www dpvweb net retrieved 2017 12 21 factsheet macroptilium lathyroides www tropicalforages info archived from the original on 2017 12 07 retrieved 2017 12 21 macroptilium genus page isb atlas of florida plants florida plantatlas usf edu retrieved 2017 12 21 flora of the hawaiian islands genus page botany national museum of natural history smithsonian institution botany si edu retrieved 2017 12 21 food and agriculture organization of the united nations www fao org retrieved 2017 12 21 external links edit these three links contain pictures of cylindrical inclusions found in passiflora spp from three different potyviruses known to infect this host all three have been found in florida symptoms and inclusions of passionfruit woodiness virus in passiflora sp symptoms and inclusions of passiflora chlorosis virus inclusions of passionfruit mottle virus taxon identifiers passion fruit woodiness virus wikidata q7142778 wikispecies passion fruit woodiness virus col 4dz4l eol 540303 eppo pwv000 irmng 11460456 isc 121910 ncbi 31732 taicol t0104233 retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title passion_fruit_woodiness_virus oldid 1345939390 categories viral plant pathogens and diseases potyviruses hidden categories articles with short description short description is different from wikidata articles with species microformats webarchive template wayback links this page was last edited on 29 march 2026 at 02 17 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers contact wikipedia legal safety contacts code of conduct developers statistics cookie statement mobile view search search toggle the table of contents passion fruit woodiness virus add languages add topic