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d sql instances describe primary_instance_name if the databasereplicationenabled property is true the instance is a replica you cannot create a replica of a replica if the enabled property under backupconfiguration is false enable backups for the primary instance now gcloud sql instances patch primary_instance_name backup start time hh mm the backup start time parameter is specified in 24 hour time in the utc 00 time zone and specifies the start of a 4 hour backup window backups can start any time during the backup window if the binarylogenabled property is false enable binary logs on the primary instance gcloud sql instances patch primary_instance_name enable bin log enabling binary logs causes the instance to be restarted create the replica gcloud sql instances create replica_name master instance name primary_instance_name you can specify a different tier size using the tier parameter if needed if you re creating a replica from a primary instance for mysql 8 4 and later and the cloud sql edition for the instance is either enterprise or is enterprise plus then you don t have to specify a value for this parameter the replica inherits the machine type from the primary instance you can specify a different region using the region parameter you can add more parameters for other instance settings to learn more see gcloud sql instances create if the primary instance has an internal ip address only and you want to allow other google cloud services such as bigquery to access data in cloud sql and make queries against this data over an internal connection then add the enable google private path parameter to the command you must create the replica in the same vpc network as the primary instance you can also specify an allocated ip range name in that vpc network if no range is specified the replica is created in a random range binary logging is supported on read replica instances mysql 5 7 and later only not supported on legacy ha failover replicas enable binary logging on a replica with the same gcloud cli command using the replica s instance name instead of the primary s instance name gcloud sql instances patch replica_instance_name enable bin log enforce new sql network architecture binary logging durability on the replica but not on the primary instance can be set with the sync_binlog flag which controls how often the mysql server synchronizes the binary log to disk backups cannot be enabled on replica instances but binary logging can be enabled on a replica even when backups are disabled unlike the primary the binlog retention period on replica instances is automatically set to one day unlike seven days on primary instances use the enforce new network architecture flag to enforce the use of the new network architecture for the instance upon creation even if the project isn t fully upgraded for more details about the new network architecture and its implications see upgrade an instance to the new network architecture and allocate an ip address range terraform to create a read replica use terraform resource resource google_sql_database_instance read_replica name mysql replica instance name master_instance_name google_sql_database_instance primary name region europe west4 database_version mysql_8_0 replica_configuration failover_target false settings tier db n1 standard 2 availability_type zonal disk_size 100 set deletion_protection to true will ensure that one cannot accidentally delete this instance by use of terraform whereas deletion_protection_enabled flag protects this instance at the gcp level deletion_protection false apply the changes to apply your terraform configuration in a google cloud project complete the steps in the following sections prepare cloud shell launch cloud shell set the default google cloud project where you want to apply your terraform configurations you only need to run this command once per project and you can run it in any directory export google_cloud_project project_id environment variables are overridden if you set explicit values in the terraform configuration file prepare the directory each terraform configuration file must have its own directory also called a root module in cloud shell create a directory and a new file within that directory the filename must have the tf extension for example main tf in this tutorial the file is referred to as main tf mkdir directory cd directory touch main tf if you are following a tutorial you can copy the sample code in each section or step copy the sample code into the newly created main tf optionally copy the code from github this is recommended when the terraform snippet is part of an end to end solution review and modify the sample parameters to apply to your environment save your changes initialize terraform you only need to do this once per directory terraform init optionally to use the latest google provider version include the upgrade option terraform init upgrade apply the changes review the configuration and verify that the resources that terraform is going to create or update match your expectations terraform plan make corrections to the configuration as necessary apply the terraform configuration by running the following command and entering yes at the prompt terraform apply wait until terraform displays the apply complete message open your google cloud project to view the results in the google cloud console navigate to your resources in the ui to make sure that terraform has created or updated them note terraform samples typically assume that the required apis are enabled in your google cloud project delete the changes to delete your changes do the following to disable deletion protection in your terraform configuration file set the deletion_protection argument to false deletion_protection false apply the updated terraform configuration by running the following command and entering yes at the prompt terraform apply remove resources previously applied with your terraform configuration by running the following command and entering yes at the prompt terraform destroy rest v1 get the current backup configuration use the get method of the instances resource to return the database version and current backup configuration for the primary before using any of the request data make the following replacements project id the project id primary instance name the name of the primary instance http method and url get https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project id instances primary instance name to send your request expand one of these options curl linux macos or cloud shell note the following command assumes that you have logged in to the gcloud cli with your user account by running gcloud init or gcloud auth login or by using cloud shell which automatically logs you into the gcloud cli you can check the currently active account by running gcloud auth list execute the following command curl x get h authorization bearer gcloud auth print access token https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project id instances primary instance name powershell windows note the following command assumes that you have logged in to the gcloud cli with your user account by running gcloud init or gcloud auth login you can check the currently active account by running gcloud auth list execute the following command cred gcloud auth print access token headers authorization bearer cred invoke webrequest method get headers headers uri https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project id instances primary instance name select object expand content you should receive a json response similar to the following response backupconfiguration kind sql backupconfiguration starttime 12 00 enabled false binarylogenabled false verify that the replication fields are set if either enabled or pointintimeenabled are false use the patch method of the instances resource to enable them both in the request specify any properties of the backup configuration that you wish to change to enable backups set enabled to true and the starttime to a time of day in hh mm format the starttime parameter is specified in 24 hour time in the utc 00 time zone and specifies the start of a 4 hour backup window backups can start any time during the backup window to enable point in time recovery set pointintimeenabled to true before using any of the request data make the following replacements project_id the id or project number of the google cloud project that contains the instance instance_name the name of the primary or read replica instance that you re configuring for high availability start_time the time in hours and minutes http method and url patch https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project_id instances instance_name request json body settings backupconfiguration starttime start_time enabled true binarylogenabled true to send your request expand one of these options curl linux macos or cloud shell note the following command assumes that you have logged in to the gcloud cli with your user account by running gcloud init or gcloud auth login or by using cloud shell which automatically logs you into the gcloud cli you can check the currently active account by running gcloud auth list save the request body in a file named request json and execute the following command curl x patch h authorization bearer gcloud auth print access token h content type application json charset utf 8 d request json https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project_id instances instance_name powershell windows note the following command assumes that you have logged in to the gcloud cli with your user account by running gcloud init or gcloud auth login you can check the currently active account by running gcloud auth list save the request body in a file named request json and execute the following command cred gcloud auth print access token headers authorization bearer cred invoke webrequest method patch headers headers contenttype application json charset utf 8 infile request json uri https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project_id instances instance_name select object expand content you should receive a json response similar to the following response kind sql operation targetlink https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project_id instances instance_name status pending user user example com inserttime 2020 01 21t22 43 37 981z operationtype update name operation_id targetid instance_name selflink https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project_id operations operation_id targetproject project_id create the read replica use the insert method of the instances resource to create the read replica the databaseversion property must be the same as the primary if the primary instance uses an internal ip address you can specify an allocatediprange the same way as when you create a primary instance if no range is specified the replica is created in a random range for a cross region read replica specify a region other than the primary instance s region before using any of the request data make the following replacements project id the project id database version enum version string for example mysql_8_0 primary instance name the name of the primary instance primary instance region the region of the primary instance replica region the region of the replica instance replica name the name of the replica instance machine type enum string of the machine type for example db custom 1 3840 private network the authorized network that you re adding or selecting to create a private connection you set the value of the ipv4enabled parameter to false because you want the cloud sql instance to be associated with a private ip address not a public ip one you can use the sqlnetworkarchitecture field to enforce the use of the new network architecture for the instance upon creation even if the project isn t fully upgraded for more details about the new network architecture and its implications see upgrade an instance to the new network architecture and allocate an ip address range http method and url post https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project id instances request json body masterinstancename primary instance name project project id databaseversion database version name replica name region replica region settings tier machine type settingsversion 0 ipconfiguration object ipconfiguration ipv4enabled false privatenetwork private network requiressl boolean authorizednetworks object aclentry allocatediprange string sqlnetworkarchitecture new_network_architecture to send your request expand one of these options curl linux macos or cloud shell note the following command assumes that you have logged in to the gcloud cli with your user account by running gcloud init or gcloud auth login or by using cloud shell which automatically logs you into the gcloud cli you can check the currently active account by running gcloud auth list save the request body in a file named request json and execute the following command curl x post h authorization bearer gcloud auth print access token h content type application json charset utf 8 d request json https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project id instances powershell windows note the following command assumes that you have logged in to the gcloud cli with your user account by running gcloud init or gcloud auth login you can check the currently active account by running gcloud auth list save the request body in a file named request json and execute the following command cred gcloud auth print access token headers authorization bearer cred invoke webrequest method post headers headers contenttype application json charset utf 8 infile request json uri https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project id instances select object expand content you should receive a json response similar to the following response kind sql operation targetlink https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project id instances instance id status pending user user example com inserttime 2020 01 21t22 43 37 981z operationtype create_replica name operation id targetid instance id selflink https sqladmin googleapis com v1 projects project id operations operation id targetproject project id rest v1beta4 get the current backup configuration use the get method of the instances resource to return the database version and current backup configuration for the master before using any of the request data make the following replacements project id the project id primary instance name the name of the primary instance http method and url get https sqladmin googleapis com sql v1beta4 projects project id instances primary instance name to send your request expand one of these options curl linux macos or cloud shell note the following command assumes that you have logged in to the gcloud cli with your user account by running gcloud init or gcloud auth login or by using cloud shell which automatically logs you into the gcloud cli you can check the currently active account by running gcloud auth list execute the following command curl x get h authorizatio...