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view source for polci language wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in view source for polci language add languages article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file page information get shortened url switch to legacy parser in other projects wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide polci language you do not have permission to edit this page for the following reason this ip address range has been globally blocked this does not affect your ability to read wikipedia pages most people who see this message have done nothing wrong some kinds of blocks restrict editing from specific service providers or telecom companies in response to recent abuse or vandalism and can sometimes affect other users who are unrelated to that abuse review the information below for assistance if you do not believe that you have done anything wrong this block affects editing on all wikimedia wikis the ip address or range 5 135 0 0 16 has been globally blocked by jon kolbert for the following reason s open proxy webhost visit the faq if you are affected this block will expire on 04 29 8 january 2027 your current ip address is 5 135 42 194 even while globally blocked you will usually still be able to edit pages on meta wiki if you believe you were blocked by mistake you can find additional information and instructions in the stewards block wizard other useful links global blocks help i have been blocked you can view and copy the source of this page history of scholarship there have been several attempts to clarify the linguistic situation in the southern and southwestern part of bauchi state nigeria of which the polci cluster and polci language are a part in 1971 john ballard working with the department of linguistics and nigerian languages university of ibadan did an extensive linguistic survey of the nigerian middle belt published historical inferences from the linguistic geography of the nigerian middle belt as a result it came to light that there was a narrow corridor occupied by the speakers of chadic languages in the southwest of bauchi ref name shimizu in the same year neil campbell and james hoskison from the summer institute of linguistics carried out a linguistic survey of the bauchi area the survey bauchi area survey report and published in 1972 listed the names location and population of twenty four chadic languages which are very closely related to each other and are spoken to the south and west of bauchi they also collected word lists however no detailed analysis of linguistic data or language classification was included in either of these surveys ref name shimizu also in 1971 c hoffman published provisional check list of chadic languages which contained 17 languages divided into two sub groups this list was revised and amplified by kay williamson in a document handed out to students at the university of ibadan titled chadic languages of nigeria in 1972 to include 21 languages classified into three subgroups ref name shimizu with this information k shimizu set out in 1974 to list the languages belonging to the southern bauchi group to examine their geographical distribution and to use valid linguistic data to come up with sub classifications the survey published in 1978 and titled a survey report of the south bauchi group of chadic languages came to the conclusion that not all languages listed under the dialect continuum of the south bauchi group belonged there and came up with a much more extensive new classification this is also the work from which the barawa subgroup name came from which was found to be the term used locally in this area to denote the speakers of this dialect continuum ref name shimizu much of the research done on barawa languages the polci cluster and polci itself use this survey as an important reference in 1999 ronald cosper published barawa lexicon a wordlist of eight south bauchi west chadic languages boghom buli dott geji jimi polci sayanci and zul it considered most of the languages to be endangered and found that most individuals who spoke any of these languages were also bilingual in hausa which may have had influence on their lexicons and grammars the book contains a lexicon of 852 words from the different barawa languages the words are organized based on semantic and syntactic categories semantic noun categories are followed by adjectives numerals pronouns prepositions conjunctions and a number of categories of verbs ref name lexicon cite book last cosper first ronald date 1999 title barawa lexicon a wordlist of eight south bauchi west chadic languages boghom buli dott geji jimi polci sayanci and zul location muenchen publisher lincom europa volume 39 url http llacan vjf cnrs fr pdf publications caron caron_cosper pdf archive url https web archive org web 20190928171049 llacan vjf cnrs fr pdf publications caron caron_cosper pdf archive date 28 september 2019 ref however cosper s work was seriously defective since then the majority of the research on south bauchi west b 3 languages has been conducted by bernard caron a faculty member at the french national centre for scientific research llacan caron s research has focused on south bauchi west and polci cluster languages in particular many of his papers are available online and include topics such as linguistic classification syntactic structures such as conditionals and noun classes such as pronominal and number systems return to polci language retrieved from https en wikipedia org wiki polci_language privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers contact wikipedia legal safety contacts code of conduct developers 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