Meta tags:

Headings (most frequently used words):

coverage, wave, documents, attack, on, and, japanese, of, composition, american, in, the, articles, pearl, harbor, contents, background, approach, ships, lost, or, damaged, salvage, news, aftermath, see, also, references, external, links, diplomacy, military, planning, objectives, submarines, declaration, war, first, second, casualties, damage, losses, possible, third, battleships, ex, battleship, target, aa, training, ship, cruisers, destroyers, auxiliaries, united, states, japan, elsewhere, niʻihau, incident, strategic, implications, debate, failure, intelligence, notes, citations, bibliography, further, reading, archival, accounts, media, historical, books, us, government, journal, magazine, online, sources,

Text of the page (most frequently used words):
the (1234), and (449), war (241), #harbor (227), pearl (216), japanese (197), from (193), #attack (186), was (168), december (142), united (123), american (121), japan (121), were (115), states (112), retrieved (102), that (101), 1941 (90), with (89), archived (87), pacific (81), original (79), naval (74), 2021 (73), for (73), battle (72), isbn (64), history (60), had (58), world (57), aircraft (54), new (53), first (53), hawaii (51), would (49), navy (48), fleet (48), page (46), military (46), second (45), needed (45), not (43), 1942 (42), two (42), one (41), invasion (39), island (38), air (38), which (37), army (36), service (36), have (36), after (35), during (35), this (33), wave (33), august (32), march (32), day (32), ships (32), 978 (31), damaged (31), all (30), before (30), time (30), other (29), york (29), press (29), force (28), its (28), three (28), bombs (28), articles (27), imperial (27), but (27), been (27), they (27), washington (26), government (26), hit (26), november (25), only (25), september (24), americans (24), east (24), uss (24), oil (24), bombers (24), attacks (23), islands (23), 2023 (23), philippines (23), torpedoes (23), battleships (23), 2019 (22), west (22), state (22), strike (22), over (22), institute (22), february (22), 2011 (22), their (22), declaration (21), 1944 (21), british (21), report (21), pdf (21), admiral (21), his (21), killed (21), dead (20), january (20), national (20), carriers (20), who (20), did (20), submarine (20), goldstein (20), midget (20), torpedo (20), returned (20), july (19), 2014 (19), midway (19), third (19), 1945 (19), soviet (19), asia (19), campaign (19), news (19), june (19), field (19), more (19), dillon (19), also (19), oahu (18), bombing (18), sunk (18), 2007 (18), china (17), germany (17), general (17), department (17), university (17), commander (17), any (17), there (17), april (17), prange (17), base (17), six (17), while (17), wikipedia (16), may (16), virginia (16), north (16), arizona (16), 2020 (16), 2016 (16), act (16), strategic (16), 1943 (16), raid (16), 1940 (16), until (16), intelligence (16), four (16), later (16), fire (16), about (15), german (15), october (15), french (15), kingdom (15), sea (15), operation (15), empire (15), office (15), 2001 (15), times (15), command (15), into (15), part (15), planes (15), including (15), roosevelt (15), however (15), hawaiian (15), targets (15), wounded (15), south (14), william (14), incident (14), against (14), final (14), infamy (14), battleship (14), than (14), these (14), oklahoma (13), union (13), 2017 (13), john (13), crimes (13), total (13), made (13), center (13), her (13), vol (13), even (13), ship (13), yamamoto (13), 2015 (12), era (12), 1946 (12), peace (12), italy (12), indochina (12), plan (12), destroyers (12), order (12), honolulu (12), story (12), further (12), fuchida (12), attacked (12), message (12), president (12), could (12), point (12), out (12), coverage (12), cruisers (12), 2024 (11), number (11), short (11), operations (11), org (11), years (11), wake (11), historical (11), eastern (11), george (11), 1991 (11), america (11), africa (11), singapore (11), allied (11), burma (11), dutch (11), niʻihau (11), malaya (11), forces (11), documents (11), several (11), 1999 (11), most (11), via (11), some (11), such (11), nine (11), 2018 (11), 2000 (11), 1997 (11), lost (11), group (11), five (11), repair (11), under (10), links (10), california (10), italian (10), atlantic (10), present (10), great (10), robert (10), early (10), relations (10), congress (10), london (10), aftermath (10), machine (10), citation (10), information (10), company (10), action (10), given (10), being (10), wallin (10), many (10), when (10), down (10), dive (10), another (10), main (10), submarines (10), since (10), nagumo (10), toggle (9), date (9), citations (9), france (9), pennsylvania (9), nevada (9), foreign (9), assassination (9), hong (9), kong (9), western (9), prisoners (9), indies (9), ocean (9), diplomatic (9), secret (9), 2004 (9), memorial (9), heritage (9), kimmel (9), 2013 (9), gordon (9), planning (9), salvage (9), 1981 (9), hickam (9), now (9), target (9), off (9), fuel (9), destroyed (9), hours (9), water (9), losses (9), launched (9), ford (9), wayback (8), 2025 (8), move (8), battles (8), utah (8), indian (8), men (8), women (8), crisis (8), revolution (8), fall (8), treaty (8), front (8), decision (8), association (8), thailand (8), manchuria (8), gilbert (8), casualties (8), internment (8), camps (8), anti (8), staff (8), armed (8), surprise (8), southeast (8), following (8), com (8), warning (8), officer (8), how (8), 000 (8), civilian (8), game (8), 1978 (8), light (8), 157 (8), damage (8), result (8), training (8), formal (8), chief (8), within (8), she (8), aboard (8), both (8), began (8), delivered (8), near (8), cassin (8), kaneohe (8), negotiations (8), view (7), 2026 (7), external (7), international (7), portal (7), list (7), guam (7), people (7), civil (7), donald (7), cold (7), 1988 (7), 1980 (7), project (7), home (7), events (7), tokyo (7), romania (7), offensive (7), 1939 (7), occupation (7), hirohito (7), pact (7), task (7), series (7), books (7), shaw (7), long (7), combat (7), library (7), resources (7), henry (7), publishing (7), 1983 (7), personnel (7), 1995 (7), stewart (7), thomas (7), took (7), zimm (7), 1968 (7), back (7), 1996 (7), victory (7), plans (7), gailey (7), churchill (7), believed (7), sent (7), facilities (7), standard (7), major (7), where (7), because (7), launch (7), fighters (7), subsection (7), search (6), last (6), link (6), cs1 (6), references (6), needing (6), pages (6), bases (6), aerial (6), republic (6), coast (6), rights (6), law (6), topics (6), protests (6), support (6), edward (6), 2005 (6), end (6), doctrine (6), late (6), massacre (6), conference (6), greater (6), pre (6), axis (6), san (6), hull (6), poland (6), netherlands (6), area (6), debate (6), borneo (6), changsha (6), division (6), far (6), headquarters (6), affairs (6), overview (6), medal (6), pilots (6), theory (6), tora (6), ibiblio (6), doi (6), failure (6), led (6), what (6), journal (6), possible (6), memorandum (6), 2003 (6), 2002 (6), them (6), important (6), magazine (6), article (6), inside (6), 1974 (6), those (6), strategy (6), genda (6), modern (6), nimitz (6), willmott (6), stephen (6), returning (6), 1987 (6), miller (6), bomb (6), games (6), 105 (6), historians (6), months (6), shot (6), 1st (6), lieutenant (6), 2nd (6), level (6), carrier (6), see (6), much (6), seen (6), planned (6), captain (6), never (6), nishikaichi (6), wheeler (6), between (6), already (6), declared (6), scheduled (6), downes (6), armor (6), due (6), failed (6), 1893 (6), policy (5), additional (5), non (5), use (5), commons (5), location (5), statements (5), english (5), control (5), cities (5), atoll (5), johnston (5), mexico (5), maryland (5), kansas (5), chinese (5), african (5), guard (5), marine (5), corps (5), constitution (5), hurricane (5), rise (5), black (5), post (5), atomic (5), bombings (5), james (5), prelude (5), rebellion (5), timeline (5), manila (5), taiwan (5), finland (5), britain (5), famine (5), line (5), sino (5), rape (5), forced (5), central (5), diplomacy (5), commanders (5), leaders (5), broadcast (5), way (5), sailors (5), medals (5), speech (5), related (5), conspiracy (5), archives (5), media (5), records (5), online (5), 2009 (5), study (5), investigation (5), background (5), account (5), jstor (5), holt (5), reports (5), house (5), 2006 (5), 1994 (5), security (5), might (5), arthur (5), 2022 (5), situation (5), received (5), brought (5), walter (5), defense (5), port (5), 2008 (5), joseph (5), issn (5), chester (5), louis (5), pub (5), 1931 (5), simon (5), schuster (5), combined (5), katherine (5), peattie (5), 1959 (5), deep (5), harry (5), white (5), evans (5), then (5), charles (5), radio (5), approach (5), although (5), died (5), alfred (5), radar (5), 150 (5), expected (5), meant (5), ten (5), remain (5), though (5), 171 (5), patrol (5), him (5), outside (5), intended (5), enterprise (5), rear (5), source (5), caught (5), decided (5), take (5), attempting (5), year (5), eight (5), officers (5), fighter (5), special (5), franklin (5), sank (5), heavily (5), note (5), capsized (5), mainland (5), beached (5), underway (5), remained (5), without (5), withdraw (5), strength (5), very (5), waves (5), cruiser (5), destroyer (5), got (5), entrance (5), actions (5), composition (5), fired (5), contents (4), code (4), using (4), organization (4), foundation (4), wikidata (4), sources (4), 2010 (4), unsourced (4), conflicts (4), palmyra (4), northern (4), tennessee (4), carolina (4), territorial (4), native (4), korean (4), groups (4), space (4), direct (4), education (4), century (4), iran (4), mass (4), election (4), continued (4), city (4), program (4), affair (4), majority (4), richard (4), liberation (4), martin (4), society (4), hiroshima (4), nagasaki (4), disaster (4), paris (4), industrial (4), compromise (4), sugar (4), colonies (4), settlement (4), fort (4), australia (4), bulgaria (4), yugoslavia (4), hungary (4), camp (4), denmark (4), bombardment (4), surrender (4), marshall (4), greece (4), winter (4), manchukuo (4), independent (4), southern (4), response (4), equipment (4), australian (4), shōwa (4), political (4), tripartite (4), racial (4), equality (4), proposal (4), taishō (4), entry (4), 1895 (4), 1874 (4), faction (4), council (4), soldiers (4), sun (4), honor (4), land (4), bay (4), advance (4), 1970 (4), 1960 (4), days (4), survivors (4), consequences (4), involved (4), row (4), usa (4), official (4), park (4), has (4), 1962 (4), help (4), mark (4), contains (4), knew (4), 1924 (4), 1947 (4), event (4), experience (4), medical (4), memo (4), douglas (4), likely (4), michael (4), iii (4), units (4), patrick (4), proceedings (4), fukudome (4), borch (4), pilot (4), review (4), printing (4), joint (4), survey (4), morton (4), power (4), 1998 (4), why (4), toland (4), untold (4), 59114 (4), 1957 (4), 1898 (4), large (4), mitsuo (4), david (4), 1887 (4), ever (4), 1975 (4), 177 (4), known (4), canadian (4), museum (4), covered (4), cut (4), television (4), warships (4), research (4), emperor (4), sakamaki (4), found (4), based (4), teagle (4), map (4), taken (4), course (4), 178 (4), instead (4), get (4), effort (4), gun (4), keeping (4), twenty (4), ready (4), kept (4), nearly (4), taranto (4), ambassador (4), considered (4), hour (4), stated (4), ellis (4), through (4), least (4), high (4), called (4), necessary (4), isoroku (4), ability (4), tank (4), left (4), shore (4), according (4), eventually (4), abandon (4), residents (4), planners (4), required (4), too (4), distinguished (4), throughout (4), upon (4), 180 (4), either (4), reported (4), stadium (4), chicago (4), just (4), station (4), read (4), others (4), ordered (4), yard (4), dock (4), engine (4), dry (4), seven (4), piercing (4), launching (4), remaining (4), junior (4), meeting (4), captured (4), firefighters (4), nas (4), sections (4), 3rd (4), purpose (4), b5ns (4), commanded (4), despite (4), alert (4), airplanes (4), next (4), tools (4), 365 (4), 950 (4), hide (4), sidebar (4), table (3), available (3), wikimedia (3), category (3), language (3), missing (3), lacking (3), reliable (3), specifically (3), description (3), different (3), installations (3), puerto (3), mariana (3), district (3), jersey (3), kentucky (3), england (3), middle (3), european (3), asian (3), agriculture (3), technology (3), fifth (3), fourth (3), party (3), democracy (3), flag (3), economy (3), newspapers (3), music (3), shootings (3), attempted (3), ukraine (3), afghanistan (3), withdrawal (3), presidential (3), season (3), matter (3), 2012 (3), wall (3), street (3), citizens (3), iraq (3), siege (3), king (3), vietnam (3), mid (3), race (3), 1964 (3), movement (3), deal (3), red (3), 1865 (3), slave (3), 1849 (3), convention (3), expansion (3), perpetual (3), lee (3), continental (3), sons (3), trade (3), colonial (3), mediterranean (3), nanjing (3), marino (3), manchester (3), gorky (3), norway (3), allies (3), berlin (3), estonia (3), bibliography (3), document (3), guangxi (3), hula (3), hubei (3), aleutian (3), madagascar (3), coral (3), anglo (3), hundred (3), belgium (3), luxembourg (3), albania (3), agreement (3), europe (3), atrocities (3), germans (3), korea (3), jews (3), neutral (3), free (3), nations (3), changes (3), harbour (3), opposition (3), nazi (3), production (3), occupied (3), territories (3), intervention (3), meiji (3), marines (3), shipping (3), supreme (3), commerce (3), administration (3), assistance (3), rising (3), economic (3), airmen (3), recipients (3), sinking (3), culture (3), here (3), remembrance (3), committee (3), oglala (3), salvaged (3), akagi (3), shows (3), life (3), historic (3), immediately (3), star (3), guarding (3), outposts (3), accounts (3), remembering (3), 2307 (3), work (3), incompatibility (3), devin (3), adair (3), theobald (3), takeo (3), iguchi (3), 7432 (3), peter (3), 118 (3), daniel (3), substantial (3), purple (3), macarthur (3), edwin (3), yarnell (3), well (3), warned (3), put (3), gannon (3), 1989 (3), secretary (3), clausen (3), addition (3), access (3), paul (3), 1977 (3), 103 (3), destruction (3), permanent (3), aviation (3), handful (3), 127 (3), college (3), s2cid (3), dictionary (3), fighting (3), aylwin (3), daniels (3), cincpac (3), file (3), hyperwar (3), matloff (3), snell (3), making (3), watson (3), big (3), wwii (3), homer (3), 203 (3), close (3), smith (3), son (3), propaganda (3), hill (3), dawn (3), parillo (3), eds (3), defeat (3), orange (3), 1971 (3), hart (3), away (3), hoyt (3), won (3), gruhl (3), papers (3), 485 (3), fink (3), jesse (3), eagle (3), mirror (3), ellsberg (3), winston (3), philadelphia (3), blair (3), barnhart (3), bailey (3), 101 (3), dec (3), sneak (3), came (3), intercept (3), hawaiʻi (3), coughlin (3), 130 (3), bbc (3), 1937 (3), asahi (3), shimbun (3), difference (3), football (3), sunday (3), call (3), forgotten (3), blast (3), again (3), raleigh (3), sailor (3), storage (3), 136 (3), bureau (3), usaf (3), enemy (3), 218 (3), 174 (3), historian (3), clear (3), show (3), notice (3), kazuo (3), 132 (3), public (3), opinion (3), announcement (3), www (3), our (3), hornbeck (3), across (3), deadliest (3), happen (3), each (3), full (3), 129 (3), census (3), will (3), craft (3), husband (3), less (3), objectives (3), assigned (3), wreck (3), small (3), cross (3), practice (3), kates (3), plane (3), flight (3), conventional (3), feet (3), keep (3), bomber (3), mainly (3), moored (3), half (3), vessels (3), uscgc (3), strafing (3), barber (3), helped (3), saying (3), reaching (3), whether (3), 1932 (3), proved (3), contributed (3), author (3), rejected (3), officials (3), vulnerabilities (3), having (3), decisive (3), win (3), farms (3), building (3), shops (3), heavy (3), million (3), almost (3), completely (3), stopped (3), success (3), repaired (3), relatively (3), low (3), ijn (3), chūichi (3), local (3), zero (3), landing (3), enlisted (3), return (3), minutes (3), crashed (3), fifty (3), authorized (3), issued (3), interior (3), 188 (3), 800 (3), theater (3), waters (3), month (3), playing (3), announcements (3), redskins (3), asked (3), stations (3), country (3), initial (3), becoming (3), 159 (3), refloated (3), debris (3), explosion (3), seaplane (3), tender (3), curtiss (3), minelayer (3), helena (3), drydock (3), burned (3), loss (3), flagship (3), 106 (3), route (3), enough (3), 140 (3), felt (3), included (3), carry (3), destroy (3), ground (3), none (3), top (3), crew (3), twice (3), responded (3), hangars (3), said (3), 109 (3), civilians (3), 403 (3), 249 (3), 550 (3), prevent (3), guns (3), grounded (3), commanding (3), 353 (3), side (3), operators (3), tyler (3), size (3), type (3), finally (3), break (3), held (3), especially (3), ward (3), attacking (3), interference (3), interfering (3), hoped (3), territory (3), offered (3), konoe (3), create (3), 1894 (3), 1795 (3), guinea (3), languages (2), mobile (2), conduct (2), legal (2), contact (2), privacy (2), terms (2), site (2), you (2), utc (2), categories (2), maint (2), publisher (2), marked (2), weasel (2), worded (2), phrases (2), permanently (2), images (2), coordinates (2), indefinitely (2), protected (2), spain (2), czech (2), authority (2), rico (2), areas (2), dakota (2), rhode (2), oregon (2), nebraska (2), missouri (2), minnesota (2), louisiana (2), illinois (2), georgia (2), regions (2), removal (2), admission (2), evolution (2), places (2), gay (2), saudi (2), iraqi (2), jewish (2), mexican (2), hispanic (2), polish (2), finnish (2), vietnamese (2), labor (2), industry (2), sexual (2), slavery (2), genocide (2), seventh (2), enforcement (2), capital (2), higher (2), banking (2), cultural (2), ice (2), trump (2), strikes (2), attempts (2), floyd (2), recession (2), covid (2), pandemic (2), harvey (2), right (2), sandy (2), occupy (2), los (2), angeles (2), riots (2), gulf (2), reagan (2), gilded (2), age (2), 1984 (2), kennedy (2), missile (2), mike (2), start (2), manhattan (2), crash (2), renaissance (2), bath (2), klan (2), 1917 (2), acts (2), reconstruction (2), lincoln (2), proclamation (2), awakening (2), turner (2), 1815 (2), 1789 (2), constitutional (2), northwest (2), confederation (2), boston (2), tea (2), thirteen (2), outline (2), chad (2), malaysia (2), kuala (2), lumpur (2), darwin (2), broome (2), kure (2), indonesia (2), shanghai (2), chongqing (2), rangoon (2), vatican (2), bratislava (2), slovakia (2), prague (2), protectorate (2), ireland (2), croatia (2), countries (2), belgrade (2), sheffield (2), blitz (2), switzerland (2), stalingrad (2), leningrad (2), warsaw (2), rotterdam (2), amsterdam (2), cassino (2), nuremberg (2), munich (2), freiburg (2), baden (2), narva (2), vienna (2), austria (2), weapons (2), potsdam (2), kuril (2), spring (2), uprising (2), palau (2), kiev (2), solomon (2), attu (2), guadalcanal (2), alamein (2), blue (2), zhejiang (2), jiangxi (2), doolittle (2), christmas (2), greek (2), malayan (2), lithuania (2), silver (2), syria (2), lebanon (2), shanxi (2), shanggao (2), henan (2), compass (2), baltic (2), zaoyang (2), yichang (2), czechoslovakia (2), romanian (2), ethiopia (2), mengjiang (2), azad (2), hind (2), reich (2), wang (2), jingwei (2), cuba (2), canada (2), brothels (2), unit (2), holocaust (2), repatriation (2), weather (2), art (2), puppet (2), cooperation (2), lend (2), lease (2), governments (2), declarations (2), warfare (2), conferences (2), ron (2), sphere (2), russo (2), nuclear (2), rescript (2), privy (2), development (2), board (2), court (2), parties (2), mobilization (2), oath (2), policies (2), seal (2), crest (2), participation (2), minorities (2), capture (2), prince (2), wales (2), repulse (2), popular (2), knowledge (2), countdown (2), 1979 (2), 1965 (2), 7th (2), 1992 (2), commemorative (2), yfd (2), sotoyomo (2), zuikaku (2), shōkaku (2), hiryū (2), sōryū (2), kaga (2), extensive (2), preparation (2), documentary (2), dramatization (2), services (2), version (2), video (2), 116 (2), are (2), archival (2), collected (2), col (2), timothy (2), defending (2), magic (2), thoughtco (2), wohlstetter (2), roberta (2), 20039133 (2), analysis (2), understanding (2), failures (2), wedemeyer (2), albert (2), norton (2), ian (2), 1954 (2), 8159 (2), freedom (2), deceit (2), fdr (2), stinnett (2), osprey (2), global (2), set (2), andrew (2), detailed (2), communications (2), morgenstern (2), surgical (2), melber (2), takuma (2), der (2), lead (2), declassified (2), mccollum (2), recommendations (2), resurrection (2), layton (2), amount (2), roger (2), breaking (2), secrets (2), ahead (2), maps (2), book (2), brief (2), chapter (2), revised (2), cover (2), holmes (2), twelve (2), volume (2), road (2), recent (2), wartime (2), real (2), alan (2), 431 (2), 1986020 (2), question (2), ultimately (2), miles (2), 55750 (2), reading (2), digiulian (2), wolk (2), mason (2), peck (2), hone (2), 1955b (2), shigeru (2), dorr (2), potter (2), 1982 (2), parshall (2), jonathan (2), 138 (2), oclc (2), lccn (2), tale (2), wilford (2), usn (2), lauren (2), 257 (2), caravaggio (2), winning (2), minoru (2), conversations (2), sustained (2), cmd (2), publishers (2), yergin (2), worth (2), choice (2), 87021 (2), wetzler (2), 269 (2), random (2), 1936 (2), symonds (2), craig (2), oxford (2), shirer (2), shepherd (2), authorhouse (2), baghdad (2), rhodes (2), raymer (2), presidio (2), descent (2), prados (2), annapolis (2), decoded (2), mcgraw (2), 1986 (2), penguin (2), slept (2), 252 (2), morison (2), 500 (2), 229 (2), 210 (2), mccaffrey (2), lord (2), anniversary (2), 8050 (2), putnam (2), liddell (2), levine (2), 1990 (2), keegan (2), print (2), horn (2), hayashi (2), haufler (2), hakim (2), gill (2), royal (2), 1955 (2), translated (2), edinburgh (2), 9781785305108 (2), harold (2), 192 (2), kaigun (2), 1972 (2), conn (2), engelman (2), rose (2), fairchild (2), printed (2), budiansky (2), frederic (2), martinez (2), bonner (2), kermit (2), bix (2), beth (2), farber (2), ctvqmp3br (2), beyond (2), arakaki (2), 161 (2), 360 (2), fortunate (2), approaching (2), 293 (2), measures (2), regulations (2), happened (2), 206 (2), calling (2), overseas (2), jose (2), treatment (2), unpublished (2), framing (2), didn (2), running (2), uncertain (2), future (2), 1920s (2), today (2), edition (2), christian (2), fight (2), man (2), 198 (2), claim (2), designated (2), primary (2), subject (2), earlier (2), 191 (2), 190 (2), 156 (2), danfs (2), know (2), facts (2), usswestvirginia (2), mervyn (2), bennion (2), credits (2), mcdonald (2), idea (2), fourteen (2), broke (2), discussions (2), embassy (2), gilder (2), lehrman (2), communication (2), 350 (2), sub (2), 146 (2), 153 (2), 173 (2), 145 (2), gallup (2), poll (2), 125 (2), except (2), studied (2), 1934 (2), conversation (2), rejection (2), 168 (2), soil (2), 120 (2), 250 (2), 194 (2), prisoner (2), 149 (2), changed (2), fact (2), sheet (2), live (2), elite (2), subsequent (2), lack (2), limit (2), scuttled (2), pursuit (2), decades (2), morning (2), awarded (2), confirmed (2), beloite (2), flown (2), lewis (2), sanders (2), lieutenants (2), sterling (2), welch (2), kenneth (2), taylor (2), brown (2), philip (2), rasmussen (2), 189 (2), vals (2), zekes (2), decks (2), hangar (2), quickly (2), publicized (2), own (2), nmi (2), noted (2), 1890s (2), impact (2), doubt (2), naito (2), flew (2), chosen (2), announced (2), iron (2), export (2), unfriendly (2), former (2), enter (2), channel (2), delayed (2), reach (2), otherwise (2), wsc (2), 152 (2), reliance (2), notes (2), supported (2), deputy (2), stephenson (2), imminent (2), impossible (2), donovan (2), vulnerable (2), removed (2), shortly (2), decisions (2), leadership (2), ignore (2), warnings (2), writers (2), argued (2), unaware (2), concern (2), mitchell (2), extreme (2), 200 (2), apparently (2), consisted (2), seizing (2), blockade (2), assault (2), invaded (2), experts (2), allowed (2), surviving (2), chance (2), 199 (2), prolonged (2), able (2), confidence (2), neglected (2), yards (2), old (2), yet (2), logistical (2), raw (2), materials (2), imported (2), rely (2), consumption (2), limited (2), thinking (2), crews (2), manned (2), thayer (2), mahan (2), surigao (2), strait (2), accomplished (2), objective (2), turned (2), unknown (2), outbreak (2), adopted (2), lanes (2), concentrated (2), thereby (2), implications (2), petty (2), shigenori (2), rescue (2), wreckage (2), collaborator (2), determined (2), whose (2), badly (2), thirty (2), servicemen (2), additionally (2), award (2), crosses (2), flying (2), province (2), population (2), tensions (2), leading (2), reaction (2), canadians (2), columbia (2), interned (2), consequence (2), notably (2), mouth (2), 110 (2), lived (2), 183 (2), sand (2), delivering (2), requesting (2), shock (2), vast (2), prime (2), minister (2), declare (2), need (2), famous (2), require (2), same (2), elsewhere (2), entered (2), newspaper (2), occurred (2), regardless (2), taking (2), focused (2), regularly (2), ones (2), nhk (2), rest (2), 172 (2), prior (2), happening (2), fans (2), placed (2), giants (2), head (2), empty (2), want (2), extent (2), commercial (2), started (2), few (2), existed (2), evening (2), moved (2), approximately (2), learn (2), developed (2), improve (2), 158 (2), divers (2), patched (2), 155 (2), tug (2), fires (2), vestal (2), auxiliaries (2), miss (2), helm (2), reconstructed (2), memorialized (2), floatplane (2), 104 (2), maintenance (2), respond (2), 144 (2), seriously (2), serious (2), risk (2), risked (2), night (2), risking (2), quarters (2), urged (2), sometimes (2), captains (2), reasons (2), 414 (2), troops (2), managed (2), largest (2), neighboring (2), penetrated (2), burning (2), blocks (2)

Text of the page (random words):
isastrous ten million tons while oil was almost completely stopped nb 21 lastly the basement of the old administration building was the home of the cryptanalytic unit that contributed significantly to the midway ambush and the submarine force s success 198 the japanese failure to follow up their attack on pearl harbor with an invasion of hawaii was also seen as another strategic failure although experts which find it unlikely japan could have pulled off such a feat japan had long seen hawaii as a part of their planned pacific empire as early as 1932 and even 1924 admiral seijiro kawashima and commander hironori mizuno argued that in the event of any war with the united states japan needed to take hawaii and a failure to do so would doom the war to being prolonged and keep japan from being able to win before the pearl harbor attack japanese intelligence officer kinoaki matsuo and japanese commander minuro genda were both in favor of invading hawaii believing that such a move was necessary for forcing the us to the negotiating table and winning the war however in the wake of discussions following the war games drilling for the pearl harbor attack on september 5 17 1941 admiral isoroku yamamoto ultimately decided against attempting an invasion of hawaii 199 on 9 december two days after the attack admiral yamamoto apparently changed his mind and realizing the strategic blunder in failing to seize oahu decided to prepare plans for an invasion of hawaii which was dubbed the yamaguchi plan the plan consisted of seizing midway island johnston atoll and palmyra island and imposing a tightening blockade on oahu after seizing the big island of hawaii oahu would fall to an amphibious assault however japan s decisive defeat at the battle of midway in june 1942 permanently scuttled those plans in the event that japan had invaded hawaii experts which believe that the us garrison there would have been unable to put up a cohesive defense and a occupation of the hawaiian islands would have allowed japan to dominate the central pacific and forced the surviving pacific fleet to retreat to the us west coast giving japan a chance to control the central pacific 199 debate on the failure of american intelligence main article pearl harbor advance knowledge conspiracy theory the uss arizona memorial there has been debate as to how and why the united states had been caught unaware and how much and when american officials knew of japanese plans and related topics as early as 1924 chief of united states air service mason patrick showed concern for military vulnerabilities in the pacific having sent general billy mitchell on a survey of the pacific and the east patrick called mitchell s subsequent report which identified vulnerabilities in hawaii a theoretical treatise on employment of airpower in the pacific which in all probability undoubtedly will be of extreme value some 10 or 15 years hence 200 at least two naval war games one in 1932 and another in 1936 proved that pearl was vulnerable to such an attack admiral james richardson was removed from command shortly after protesting president roosevelt s decision to move the bulk of the pacific fleet to pearl harbor 201 202 unreliable source the decisions of military and political leadership to ignore these warnings have contributed to conspiracy theories several writers including decorated world war ii veteran and journalist robert stinnett author of day of deceit and former united states rear admiral robert alfred theobald author of the final secret of pearl harbor the washington background of the pearl harbor attack have argued that various parties high in the american and british governments knew of the attack in advance and may even have let it happen or encouraged it in order to force the united states into the war via the so called back door however this conspiracy theory is rejected by mainstream historians 203 page needed 204 205 page needed 206 nb 22 the theory that the americans were warned in advance however is supported by statements made by dick ellis a british australian intelligence officer for mi6 who helped william j donovan set up the office of strategic services ellis was deputy to william stephenson at british security co ordination in jesse fink s 2023 biography of ellis the eagle in the mirror ellis is quoted as saying stephenson was convinced from the information that was reaching him that this attack was imminent and through jimmy roosevelt president roosevelt s son he passed this information to the president now whether the president at that time had other information which corroborated this it s impossible to say 208 the us navy s washington chief during the pearl harbor attack was admiral harold r stark who was the chief of naval operations see also united states portal japan portal modern history portal attack on pearl harbor in popular culture list of medal of honor recipients for the attack on pearl harbor national pearl harbor remembrance day operation k 1942 raid on pearl harbor pearl harbor national memorial pearl harbor survivors association strafing off barber s point winds code tondern raid a 1918 raid on a zeppelin base attacks on the united states references notes total includes uscgc taney whec 37 uscgc reliance wsc 150 and uscgc tiger wsc 152 2 3 unless otherwise stated all vessels listed were salvageable 4 for the japanese designator of oahu 13 in 1941 hawaii was half an hour different from the majority of other time zones see utc 10 30 uss utah the former battleship utah was moored in the space intended to have been occupied by the aircraft carrier enterprise which returning with a task force had been expected to enter the channel at 0730 on december 7 delayed by weather the task force did not reach pearl harbor until dusk the following day 19 after it was announced in september that iron and steel scrap export would also be prohibited japanese ambassador horinouchi protested to secretary hull on october 8 1940 warning this might be considered an unfriendly act 36 this was mainly a japanese navy preference the japanese army would have chosen to attack the soviet union 40 page needed 44 page needed the dorn report did not state with certainty that kimmel and short knew about taranto there is however no doubt that they did know as did the japanese lieutenant commander takeshi naito the assistant naval attaché to berlin flew to taranto to investigate the attack first hand and naito subsequently had a lengthy conversation with commander mitsuo fuchida about his observations fuchida led the japanese attack on december 7 1941 57 a torpedo bomber needed a long level flight and when released its conventional torpedo would plunge nearly a hundred feet deep before swerving upward to strike a hull pearl harbor deep averages 42 feet but the japanese borrowed an idea from the british carrier based torpedo raid on the italian naval base of taranto they fashioned auxiliary wooden tail fins to keep the torpedoes horizontal so they would dive to only 35 feet and they added a breakaway nosecone of soft wood to cushion the impact with the surface of the water 58 noted by arthur macarthur in the 1890s 63 she was located by a university of hawaiʻi research submersible on august 28 2002 in 400 m 1 300 ft of water 6 nmi 11 km outside the harbor 81 while the nine sailors who died in the attack were quickly lionized by the japanese government as kyūgunshin the nine war heroes the news of sakamaki s capture which had been publicized in american news broadcasts was kept secret even after the war however he received recriminating correspondence from those who despised him for not sacrificing his own life the japanese attack on pearl harbor planning and execution first wave 189 planes 50 kates w bombs 40 kates with torpedoes 54 vals 45 zekes second wave 171 planes 54 kates w bombs 81 vals 36 zekes the combat air patrol over the carriers alternated 18 plane shifts every two hours with 18 more ready for takeoff on the flight decks and an additional 18 ready on hangar decks 105 in the twenty five sorties flown usaf historical study no 85 credits six pilots with ten planes destroyed 1st lieutenant lewis m sanders p 36 and 2nd lieutenants philip m rasmussen p 36 gordon h sterling jr p 36 killed in action harry w brown p 36 kenneth m taylor p 40 2 and george s welch p 40 4 three of the p 36 kills were not verified by the japanese and may have been shot down by naval anti aircraft fire 115 pages needed odd though it may sound not is correct in keeping with standard navy telegraphic practice this was confirmed by beloite and beloite after years of research and debate the gunners that did get in action scored most of the victories against japanese aircraft that morning including the first of the attack by tautog and dorie miller s navy cross worthy effort miller was an african american cook aboard west virginia who took over an unattended anti aircraft gun on which he had no training he was the first african american sailor to be awarded the navy cross 118 the wreck has become a memorial to those lost that day most of whom remain within the ship she continues to leak small amounts of fuel oil decades after the attack usaaf pilots of the 46th and 47th pursuit squadrons 15th pursuit group claim to have destroyed ten overall the americans claimed to have shot down 41 japanese aircraft wallin had been assigned to go to massawa in east africa the harbor there was blocked by scuttled italian and german ships which prevented british use of the port commander edward ellsberg was sent instead 156 page needed however one of the pact s objectives was to limit us intervention in conflicts involving the three nations 176 177 178 in less than eleven months most of japan s elite naval aviators who had been at pearl harbor were lost in subsequent battles lack of fuel and an inflexible training policy meant that they could not be readily replaced 40 page needed gordon prange specifically addresses some revisionist works including charles a beard president roosevelt and the coming war 1941 william henry chamberlin america s second crusade john t flynn the roosevelt myth george morgenstern pearl harbor frederic r sanborn design for war robert alfred theobald the final secret of pearl harbor harry e barnes ed perpetual war for perpetual peace and the court historians versus revisionism husband e kimmel admiral kimmel s story 207 citations ships and district craft present at pearl harbor 0800 7 december 1941 the navy department library naval history and heritage command november 13 2020 archived from the original on november 18 2021 retrieved december 8 2021 thiesen william h december 7 2017 the long blue line the attack on pearl harbor a date that will live in infamy coast guard compass archived from the original on december 9 2017 retrieved december 8 2017 u s coast guard units in hawaii december 7 1941 pdf united states department of defense 2017 archived pdf from the original on december 9 2017 retrieved december 8 2017 nimitz 1942 1 2 3 overview of the pearl harbor attack 7 december 1941 the navy department library naval history and heritage command december 2 2020 archived from the original on june 2 2021 retrieved december 8 2021 remembering pearl harbor a pearl harbor fact sheet pdf report the national wwii museum archived from the original pdf on september 14 2024 via united states census bureau remembering pearl harbor a pearl harbor fact sheet pdf www census gov the national wwii museum via united states census bureau sarmiento kimberly january 17 2017 events that changed the course of history the story of the attack on pearl harbor 75 years later atlantic publishing company isbn 978 1 62023 149 4 only 129 japanese soldiers were killed during that attack and one was taken prisoner gilbert 2004 p 272 gailey 1997 p 96 there were 103 civilian casualties including 68 dead full pearl harbor casualty list usswestvirginia org archived from the original on january 17 2013 retrieved december 8 2021 1 2 conn engelman fairchild 2000 p 194 wilford 2002 p 32 fn 81 fukudome 1955b goldstein dillon 2000 pp 17ff morison 2001 pp 101 120 250 1 2 gill 1957 p 485 1 2 3 parillo 2006 p 288 thomas 2007 pp 57 59 pearl harbor attack date history map casualties timeline facts www britannica com archived from the original on april 8 2022 retrieved april 11 2022 the deadliest disaster to ever happen in each state msn archived from the original on april 25 2023 retrieved april 25 2023 robertson albert attacks on american soil pearl harbor and september 11 digital public library of america dpla 1 2 3 worth 2014 1 2 bailey farber 2019 burress charles july 19 2001 biased history helps feed u s fascination with pearl harbor the japan times archived from the original on august 12 2021 retrieved february 28 2021 united states maritime expansion across the pacific during the 19th century milestones 1830 1860 united states department of state office of the historian archived from the original on march 21 2021 retrieved february 28 2021 barnhart 1987 pp 17 49 iriye akira 1987 the origins of the second world war in asia and the pacific longman pp 168 177 isbn 978 0 582 49349 0 archived from the original on july 21 2023 retrieved july 21 2023 axelrod josh august 11 2019 a century later the treaty of versailles and its rejection of racial equality npr archived from the original on april 13 2021 retrieved february 28 2021 lauren 1978 department of state 1943 pp 94 96 barnhart 1987 1 2 3 office of the historian october 24 1934 memorandum by the chief of the division of far eastern affairs hornbeck of a conversation with the president of the standard oil company of new jersey walter c teagle u s state department retrieved january 18 2025 gruhl 2007 p 39 gruhl 2007 p 40 department of state 1943 p 96 department of state 1943 p 94 belair felix jr june 23 1940 shift of our fleet to atlantic studied pdf the new york times retrieved march 28 2018 except for the atlantic battle squadron the entire fleet is now in the pacific based at pearl harbor hawaii harper tim august 7 2009 japan s gigantic second world war gamble the guardian issn 0261 3077 archived from the original on august 24 2019 retrieved december 7 2016 1 2 3 4 5 6 evans peattie 1997 miller 2007 p 63 chapter v the decision for war archived may 25 2013 at the wayback machine morton louis strategy and command the first two years 1961 department of state 1943 p 125 hayashi 1959 matloff snell 1980 p 69 matloff snell 1980 morton 1962 ch iv the fatal turn investigation of the pearl harbor attack review of the diplomatic conversations 1946 p 314 1 2 morton 1962 ch v the decision for war battle order number one nov 28 1941 www cv6 org archived from the original on march 2 2020 retrieved march 2 2020 bailey beth l 2019 beyond pearl harbor a pacific history university press of kansas p 74 isbn 9780700628131 1 2 gailey 1997 p 68 japanese announcement of the attack at pearl harbor 1941 history re...