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codex parisino petropolitanus wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 the manuscript 2 history 3 references toggle references subsection 3 1 sources 4 external links toggle the table of contents codex parisino petropolitanus 9 languages العربية فارسی français हिन्दी bahasa indonesia italiano polski پنجابی اردو edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikimedia commons wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia early hijazi script quran manuscript the recto of the first folio of codex parisino petropolitanus the style is hijazi script part of a series on quran history waḥy first revelation asbab al nuzul historicity manuscripts hijazi script sanaa manuscript birmingham manuscript codex mashhad codex parisino petropolitanus kufic samarkand manuscript blue quran isfahan quran palermo quran topkapı manuscript codices uthmanic codex codex of ibn mas ud codex of ubayy ibn ka b codex of ali codex of aisha divisions surah list meccan medinan āyah juz muqatta at al fatiha al musabbihat al mu awwidhatayn content counter discourse self referential discourse cosmology punishment narratives prophets muhammad no compulsion human rights women animals justice slavery violence miracles parables legends science eschatology god reading hifz tajwid qāriʾ qira at ten recitations warsh hafs tilawa tarteel sujud ahruf translations list ahmadiyya bengali english hebrew exegesis list hermeneutics esotericism literalism createdness literariness abrogation jurisprudence muhkam and mutashabih biblical parallels related persons mentioned by name characteristics i jaz inerrancy related topics criticism attempted imitations miniature board digital quran and sunnah quranism shi a view islam portal category v t e the codex parisino petropolitanus cpp is an early quran manuscript its largest part is held at the bibliothèque nationale de france paris as bnf arabe 328 ab with 70 folios another 46 folios are kept in the national library of russia in saint petersburg two additional folia have been preserved one kept in the vatican library vat ar 1605 1 and the other in the khalili collections in london kfq 60 the manuscript edit bnf arabe 328 consists of six parts labelled a f of these parts a and b were later recognized as having formed part of a single original manuscript bnf arabe 328 a 56 leaves foll 1 56 with additional leaves held by the vatican library the khalili collection of islamic art and the national library of russia 1 this portion accounts for about 26 of the text of the quran bnf arabe 328 b 14 leaves foll 57 70 the remaining four parts of bnf arabe 328 are from different quranic manuscripts bnf arabe 328 c 16 leaves foll 71 86 with birmingham quran manuscripts discovered in birmingham and carbon dated to before 645 formerly bound with an unrelated late 7th century quranic manuscript in 2015 bnf arabe 328 d 3 leaves foll 87 89 bnf arabe 328 e 6 leaves foll 90 95 bnf arabe 328 f 2 leaves foll 96 97 the manuscript arabe 328 ab is fragmentary originally it contained an estimated 210 to 220 leaves of which 118 are extant 70 in paris 46 in saint petersburg and one each in rome and london 2 the preserved text spans quran 2 275 to q72 2 with lacunae in between overall it contains about 45 of the quranic text 2 it was produced by five scribes probably working concurrently in order to meet demand for a fast production 3 all of the hands use the hijazi script françois déroche says that the production of codex parisino petropolitanus could be dated as far back as the late 7th century ce third quarter of the 1st century ah 3 david s powers agrees with this early date 4 others agree with a date in the early 8th century ce which déroche also advocated in some of his earlier work 5 still others suggest significantly later dates 6 déroche writes of many mere orthographic differences between the text of the codex parisino petropolitanus and the standard text of today 7 the contents of the text are not substantially different from those of today s quran 8 some remaining differences can be explained as copyist mistakes 9 a few others are substantive variants according to déroche including some non canonical variants 10 powers says that some of these substantive variants show that the text of the quran remained fluid and open to change until the end of the 7th century 4 powers s book focuses on the fluidity of a single verse of the qur an history edit the khalili collections folio the manuscript had been stored with other quranic manuscripts in the mosque of amr ibn al as in fustat egypt during the napoleonic expedition to egypt in 1798 99 french arabist jean joseph marcel 1776 1856 looted a first lot of folios a few more pages were bought by jean louis asselin de cherville 1772 1822 when he served as vice consul in cairo some years later cherville s collection of arabic manuscripts were sold to the bibliothèque nationale after his death in 1822 the portion bought by jean joseph marcel was sold by his heiress to the russian government and in 1864 became part of the collection of the public imperial library now national library of russia in saint petersburg besides the portions bought by marcel and de cherville two additional folia reached europe separately one is now in the vatican library vat ar 1605 1 and the other in the khalili collection of islamic art in london kfq 60 11 in the 1983 catalogue of the bnf foll 1 56 were described as a separate entity arabe 328 a from foll 57 70 arabe 328 b it was only later realised that the two parts once formed part of the same manuscript references edit small 2011 p 21 1 2 déroche 2009 p 172 1 2 déroche 2009 p 177 1 2 powers 2011 p 193 dutton 2001 p 71 dutton 2001 pp 71 85 déroche 2009 p 173 rippin 2009 p 708 déroche 2009 p 175 déroche 2009 p 176 177 déroche 2009 p 171 sources edit déroche françois 2009 english summary la transmission écrite du coran dans les débuts de l islam le codex parisino petropolitanus brill publishers isbn 978 9004172722 archived from the original pdf on 2017 07 28 retrieved 2015 07 24 déroche françois 2013 qur ans of the umayyads a first overview brill publishers isbn 9789004261853 dutton yasin 2001 an early muṣḥaf according to the reading of ibn ʻāmir journal of qur anic studies 3 1 71 89 doi 10 3366 jqs 2001 3 1 71 powers david s 2011 muhammad is not the father of any of your men the making of the last prophet university of pennsylvania press isbn 9780812205572 rippin andrew 2009 review la transmission écrite du coran dans les débuts de l islam le codex parisino petropolitanus by françois déroche journal of the american oriental society 129 4 706 708 jstor 25766923 small keith e 2011 textual criticism and qur an manuscripts lexington books isbn 9780739142912 external links edit wikimedia commons has media related to codex parisino petropolitanus photographic facsimile at the bibliothèque nationale de france corpus coranicum online edition bnf ar 328 a 56 foll bnf ar 328 b 14 foll entry for folio kfq 60 in the khalili collections catalogue v t e manuscripts codices and editions of the quran early manuscripts hijazi birmingham quran manuscript codex mashhad codex parisino petropolitanus sanaa manuscript kufic blue quran isfahan quran nurse s quran palermo quran samarkand kufic quran topkapı manuscript mushafs codex of ibn mas ud codex of ubayy ibn ka b mushaf of aisha mushaf of ali uthmanic codex modern editions algeria quran aryamehr quran bahrain quran ar cairo edition egypt quran ar flügel edition hinckelmann edition iraq quran ar libya quran ar medina quran ar marracci edition mauritania quran ar qatar quran ar thaalibia quran uthman taha quran retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title codex_parisino petropolitanus oldid 1377898782 categories quranic manuscripts khalili collections hidden categories articles with short description short description is different from wikidata commons category link from wikidata this page was last edited on 1 october 2026 at 20 59 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers contact wikipedia legal 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