Meta tags:
Headings (most frequently used words):
america, digital, terrestrial, television, the, north, and, south, africa, united, contents, transmission, reception, around, world, see, also, references, external, links, dtt, broadcasting, systems, by, country, asia, oceania, europe, central, caribbean, afghanistan, bangladesh, india, israel, japan, malaysia, maldives, philippines, singapore, sri, lanka, thailand, australia, new, zealand, european, union, bulgaria, belgium, denmark, finland, france, germany, greece, hungary, ireland, italy, luxembourg, netherlands, poland, portugal, romania, spain, sweden, switzerland, macedonia, russia, turkey, kingdom, canada, mexico, states, costa, rica, cuba, dominican, republic, el, salvador, guatemala, honduras, jamaica, nicaragua, panama, trinidad, tobago, argentina, bolivia, brazil, chile, colombia, ecuador, paraguay, guyana, peru, suriname, uruguay, venezuela, nigeria, tunisia,
Text of the page (most frequently used words):
the (546), and (308), #television (215), digital (210), retrieved (172), 2025 (159), dvb (129), october (123), for (111), with (100), dtt (99), from (97), #terrestrial (95), edit (84), 2009 (84), broadcasting (72), main (70), was (69), transition (68), december (59), 2010 (58), channels (56), january (55), article (55), analog (52), august (49), standard (49), services (48), september (47), june (45), isdb (44), analogue (44), has (44), service (43), that (43), its (41), free (40), national (39), off (39), broadcast (38), atsc (38), original (38), news (37), archived (37), channel (36), march (35), july (35), may (34), this (34), country (34), air (34), launched (34), broadcasts (32), articles (31), were (31), japanese (30), 2015 (30), 2026 (29), network (28), 2011 (28), are (28), satellite (27), 2012 (27), over (27), november (27), april (26), communications (26), pdf (26), 2013 (25), switch (25), set (25), broadband (25), completed (25), all (24), public (24), stations (24), february (23), which (23), 2019 (23), also (23), broadcasters (22), platform (22), only (22), pay (21), system (21), 2007 (21), 2018 (21), mobile (20), available (20), 2024 (20), top (20), video (20), first (20), 2008 (20), nationwide (20), not (20), transmissions (20), began (20), using (19), 2023 (18), standards (18), coverage (18), information (17), commission (17), ministry (17), new (17), multiplex (17), multiplexes (17), romania (17), japan (17), have (17), been (17), box (16), radio (16), countries (16), signals (16), mpeg (16), transmission (16), wikipedia (15), use (15), page (15), media (15), cable (15), south (15), more (15), other (15), after (14), regional (14), fcc (14), united (14), states (14), started (14), reception (14), under (13), cs1 (13), 2016 (13), africa (13), report (13), government (13), two (13), brazilian (13), 2006 (12), 2014 (12), greece (12), most (12), remains (12), population (12), chose (12), full (12), some (12), but (12), portugal (12), links (11), language (11), link (11), switchover (11), federal (11), 2020 (11), shut (11), switched (11), operated (11), households (11), one (11), via (11), their (11), will (11), areas (11), dead (10), 2017 (10), commercial (10), nigeria (10), adopted (10), european (10), republic (10), spectrum (10), dtv (10), when (10), development (10), signal (10), technology (10), region (10), international (10), union (10), down (10), luxembourg (10), australia (10), frequency (10), local (10), used (10), high (10), definition (10), had (10), license (9), systems (9), streaming (9), advanced (9), 2021 (9), now (9), out (9), canada (9), second (9), switzerland (9), across (9), ireland (9), france (9), bulgaria (9), transmitters (9), group (9), thailand (9), until (9), networks (9), introduced (9), including (9), america (9), offering (9), such (9), many (9), capacity (9), issues (8), category (8), licence (8), programming (8), project (8), deadline (8), launch (8), venezuela (8), uruguay (8), suriname (8), telecommunication (8), officially (8), adoption (8), plan (8), low (8), future (8), year (8), help (8), russian (8), federation (8), sweden (8), spain (8), freeview (8), malaysia (8), transmitter (8), than (8), late (8), based (8), however (8), test (8), complete (8), still (8), view (7), about (7), external (7), post (7), migration (7), agreement (7), inview (7), adopt (7), adopts (7), decided (7), authority (7), peru (7), process (7), guyana (7), launches (7), brazil (7), next (7), nextgen (7), broadcaster (7), europe (7), italy (7), ert (7), germany (7), atv (7), finland (7), 000 (7), philippines (7), israel (7), india (7), deployment (7), since (7), while (7), regions (7), later (7), following (7), percent (7), cities (7), major (7), these (7), can (7), announced (7), viewers (7), chosen (7), limited (7), north (7), single (7), poland (7), provides (7), modulation (7), you (6), dutch (6), maint (6), affairs (6), talk (6), program (6), tnt (6), tunisia (6), nbc (6), sets (6), permanent (6), distribution (6), paraguay (6), com (6), ecuador (6), costa (6), rica (6), between (6), station (6), times (6), signed (6), 2005 (6), access (6), how (6), state (6), owned (6), market (6), zealand (6), technical (6), before (6), gma (6), fully (6), ota (6), 2001 (6), receive (6), several (6), required (6), due (6), early (6), both (6), world (6), colombia (6), uhf (6), known (6), around (6), number (6), remain (6), received (6), 264 (6), band (6), part (6), denmark (6), policy (5), unsourced (5), statements (5), sources (5), french (5), needing (5), copy (5), press (5), third (5), sports (5), internet (5), office (5), end (5), cite (5), 2022 (5), internal (5), tokyo (5), tdt (5), chile (5), bolivia (5), argentina (5), telecommunications (5), trinidad (5), tobago (5), jamaica (5), dominican (5), audiovisual (5), antenna (5), order (5), power (5), 100 (5), kingdom (5), turkey (5), shutdown (5), russia (5), srg (5), boxer (5), hevc (5), uhd (5), digita (5), belgium (5), vrt (5), bangkok (5), operators (5), nbtc (5), singapore (5), ntc (5), abs (5), plus (5), asia (5), tender (5), time (5), afghanistan (5), features (5), emergency (5), see (5), phase (5), completing (5), compression (5), trials (5), four (5), ended (5), made (5), run (5), could (5), majority (5), reach (5), years (5), place (5), being (5), either (5), events (5), five (5), mid (5), dtmb (5), primary (5), compatible (5), operate (5), alongside (5), mexico (5), rollout (5), regulatory (5), operational (5), devices (5), operation (5), mix (5), offers (5), operates (5), well (5), million (5), move (5), according (5), changes (5), format (5), reported (5), three (5), netherlands (5), through (5), mux (5), miac (5), handheld (5), contents (4), search (4), spanish (4), deprecated (4), archival (4), multiple (4), short (4), screen (4), lower (4), per (4), iptv (4), net (4), soon (4), freetv (4), technologies (4), web (4), telecom (4), itu (4), digitale (4), feed (4), ncn (4), televisión (4), generation (4), company (4), general (4), industry (4), private (4), association (4), completes (4), mhz (4), nightlight (4), requires (4), originally (4), there (4), macedonia (4), ahead (4), radiocom (4), portuguese (4), digitenne (4), ebu (4), society (4), digea (4), webfactory (4), remaining (4), boxes (4), trial (4), cease (4), operations (4), mega (4), manila (4), cbn (4), tuner (4), penetration (4), data (4), delivered (4), final (4), carrying (4), scheduled (4), carried (4), various (4), receivers (4), those (4), estimated (4), infrastructure (4), citation (4), needed (4), important (4), update (4), starting (4), panama (4), nicaragua (4), honduras (4), guatemala (4), salvador (4), cuba (4), central (4), enhanced (4), equipment (4), included (4), became (4), tuners (4), providing (4), virtual (4), viewership (4), platforms (4), remote (4), increasingly (4), subscription (4), allocated (4), initial (4), ceased (4), audiences (4), council (4), vhf (4), who (4), dth (4), avc (4), aso (4), parts (4), hungary (4), duna (4), sri (4), lanka (4), maldives (4), capable (4), bangladesh (4), learn (4), please (4), dmb (4), hide (4), sidebar (4), toggle (3), additional (3), terms (3), site (3), inc (3), commons (3), last (3), need (3), permanently (3), wayback (3), doi (3), inactive (3), org (3), outside (3), women (3), interest (3), music (3), list (3), multichannel (3), community (3), niche (3), dibeg (3), committee (3), expands (3), geneva (3), conference (3), subsidised (3), what (3), subscribers (3), common (3), african (3), completion (3), terrestre (3), they (3), gov (3), guide (3), 2004 (3), wireless (3), president (3), delayed (3), total (3), conversion (3), bill (3), 120 (3), canadian (3), issn (3), becoming (3), despite (3), deployments (3), humber (3), innovation (3), cbc (3), live (3), website (3), trt (3), licences (3), subsidies (3), strategy (3), broadbandtvnews (3), start (3), jan (3), 2030 (3), rté (3), petros (3), iosifidis (3), open (3), city (3), www (3), content (3), crc (3), europa (3), member (3), focus (3), asean (3), mcot (3), sign (3), turn (3), midnight (3), tv5 (3), within (3), mcmc (3), growth (3), simple (3), simplified (3), idan (3), without (3), doordarshan (3), bharati (3), aerials (3), sites (3), contract (3), better (3), six (3), during (3), period (3), remained (3), sold (3), reports (3), entertainment (3), manage (3), applications (3), consumers (3), ntsc (3), modifications (3), expected (3), currently (3), area (3), replacing (3), selected (3), projected (3), regulators (3), branded (3), already (3), implemented (3), markets (3), widespread (3), improved (3), because (3), legacy (3), auction (3), changeover (3), granted (3), televisions (3), few (3), work (3), thus (3), las (3), estrellas (3), affected (3), experimental (3), although (3), smart (3), small (3), line (3), said (3), ultra (3), did (3), given (3), reflect (3), way (3), successfully (3), called (3), ssr (3), continued (3), mostly (3), brand (3), very (3), people (3), receiving (3), provider (3), antena (3), continue (3), planned (3), awarded (3), airplus (3), get (3), 2003 (3), terminated (3), transmitted (3), saorview (3), then (3), athens (3), thessaloniki (3), corporation (3), carry (3), usage (3), though (3), date (3), interference (3), formal (3), ott (3), oceania (3), offer (3), continues (3), allowing (3), suzu (3), noon (3), remove (3), recent (3), avs3 (3), english (3), tools (3), add (2), languages (2), table (2), safety (2), contact (2), privacy (2), organization (2), wikimedia (2), updating (2), url (2), uses (2), polish (2), obsolete (2), dates (2), rewrite (2), description (2), wikidata (2), title (2), studio (2), production (2), funding (2), series (2), religious (2), pirate (2), peer (2), show (2), official (2), télédiffusion (2), extends (2), decoder (2), openview (2), multichoice (2), launching (2), gotv (2), gatesair (2), wins (2), ethiopia (2), finally (2), machine (2), disproved (2), status (2), juni (2), faq (2), dataxis (2), ctv19 (2), learning (2), adopta (2), japonés (2), superintendencia (2), telecomunicaciones (2), caracol (2), rcn (2), para (2), erbol (2), notice (2), oficial (2), gleaner (2), begin (2), held (2), airwaves (2), control (2), pcworld (2), 142 (2), petition (2), gen (2), repack (2), 700 (2), approves (2), tvs (2), response (2), outcry (2), coupons (2), ran (2), 109 (2), 171 (2), reduction (2), act (2), annual (2), sector (2), another (2), neutral (2), lab (2), polytechnic (2), tens (2), thousands (2), house (2), ofcom (2), kurumsal (2), lineup (2), phased (2), austria (2), swiss (2), restructuring (2), boxers (2), marknätet (2), ends (2), teracom (2), awards (2), eyes (2), jarco (2), kriek (2), totaaltv (2), luxe (2), join (2), delays (2), preparing (2), nikolinakos (2), law (2), firm (2), brief (2), stylianos (2), papathanassopoulos (2), greek (2), télévision (2), 6th (2), numérique (2), your (2), digitalt (2), danmark (2), briel (2), robert (2), antenne (2), flanders (2), dir (2), why (2), digitag (2), pro (2), eur (2), lex (2), krajowa (2), rada (2), radiofonii (2), telewizji (2), portal (2), management (2), seek (2), added (2), revenue (2), expedite (2), specifications (2), straits (2), philippine (2), sulit (2), affordabox (2), easy (2), plans (2), light (2), size (2), source (2), disasters (2), 簡易なチューナー (2), receiver (2), rate (2), dubbing (2), starts (2), closing (2), phones (2), prasar (2), trai (2), recommendations (2), electronics (2), shift (2), hdtv (2), right (2), references (2), projects (2), upgraded (2), cover (2), greater (2), confirmed (2), instead (2), ont (2), phases (2), above (2), below (2), provinces (2), home (2), cape (2), purchase (2), fee (2), obtain (2), nations (2), approximately (2), providers (2), programme (2), electronic (2), epg (2), demand (2), licensed (2), software (2), coexist (2), transitioning (2), followed (2), brokopondo (2), wageningen (2), albina (2), tv2 (2), paramaribo (2), 190 (2), 189 (2), them (2), eventually (2), aired (2), shortly (2), volleyball (2), delivery (2), current (2), respectively (2), earlier (2), 177 (2), canal (2), previously (2), simulcasting (2), modified (2), form (2), extended (2), approved (2), são (2), paulo (2), sbtvd (2), integrated (2), caribbean (2), 2028 (2), others (2), drawn (2), criticism (2), critics (2), argue (2), compatibility (2), 160 (2), simultaneously (2), authorized (2), capabilities (2), require (2), maintain (2), urban (2), facilities (2), must (2), include (2), cost (2), prior (2), transmitting (2), permitted (2), additionally (2), 150 (2), turned (2), tijuana (2), azteca (2), san (2), diego (2), distributors (2), former (2), northern (2), rural (2), widely (2), viewed (2), numerous (2), role (2), rather (2), pairing (2), modern (2), offered (2), ondigital (2), itv (2), closed (2), 2002 (2), relaunched (2), paid (2), licenses (2), court (2), citing (2), awarding (2), led (2), particularly (2), having (2), commenced (2), tower (2), addition (2), viewing (2), shifted (2), recommended (2), privately (2), apps (2), tv4 (2), 1999 (2), positive (2), leading (2), sogecable (2), tvr (2), reduced (2), stopped (2), left (2), whether (2), romanian (2), selection (2), muxes (2), organized (2), ancom (2), pilot (2), award (2), express (2), cna (2), nine (2), transmits (2), romkatel (2), worth (2), tdf (2), assist (2), accordance (2), dissolved (2), info (2), autumn (2), therefore (2), space (2), kpn (2), completely (2), timetable (2), similar (2), online (2), audio (2), frequencies (2), support (2), established (2), discussions (2), taken (2), beyond (2), homes (2), rest (2), popular (2), throughout (2), discontinued (2), combined (2), sport (2), prisma (2), berlin (2), antennas (2), installed (2), metropolitan (2), mpeg4 (2), operator (2), upgrade (2), 800 (2), planning (2), interactive (2), expanded (2), excluding (2), minister (2), would (2), equipped (2), seven (2), mediacorp (2), initially (2), aimed (2), dzmm (2), myfreeview (2), resolution (2), noto (2), dpa (2), 1seg (2), exemptions (2), upgrades (2), beginning (2), rely (2), mvpd (2), realvu (2), developed (2), functions (2), section (2), message (2), editing (2), newly (2), compromised (2), factual (2), accuracy (2), aerial (2), often (2), indonesia (2), 265 (2), mbit (2), typically (2), even (2), 262 (2), method (2), 64qam (2), multipath (2), distortion (2), korea (2), quality (2), bands (2), aac (2), avs (2), avs1 (2), appearance (2), upload (2), file (2), history (2), read (2), norsk (2), bahasa (2), log (2), create (2), account (2), donate (2), menu (2), topic, cookie, statement, statistics, developers, code, conduct, legal, contacts, disclaimers, text, apply, agree, registered, trademark, non, profit, foundation, creative, attribution, sharealike, rendered, parsoid, edited, utc, hidden, categories, unfit, webarchive, template, script, dmy, maintenance, cleanup, translation, matches, https, index, php, digital_terrestrial_television, oldid, 1376164814, pool, occupations, director, designer, affiliate, graphics, layout, score, bug, display, ticker, graphic, safe, livestreamed, business, shopping, quiz, movie, men, documentary, children, adult, specialty, campus, bittorrent, movies, webcast, teletext, computing, medium, developer, chiffres, clés, gsma, diffusion, étapes, réalisation, again, unlock, dividend, edges, closer, applying, happening, breaking, finalized, subsidy, scheme, revealed, okonji, james, day, hits, appoints, balderston, michael, tvtechnology, fifteen, inside, millones, estaciones, decos, 5th, asahi, shimbun, 地デジ, ベネズエラが日本方式採用へ5カ国目, digitaltvnews, afternoon, superior, technically, ウルグアイ東方共和国における地上デジタルテレビ放送日本方式採用の決定, 欧州方式採用の決定を覆し, 技術的に優れた日本方式採用を決定, terra, uruguai, adota, padrão, nipo, brasileiro, ttv, medianews, montevideo, regains, sense, int, herald, niet, haalbaar, starnieuws, tas, streeft, naar, telivisie, dtc, begins, today, facebook, nears, education, sistema, dataxisnews, ready, migrate, hoy, presentó, informe, firmó, memorandos, cooperación, sixth, comisión, nacional, resolución, 389, espectador, inician, emisión, efe, subtel, gobierno, norma, país, comunicaciones, periódico, razon, adoptará, opción, brasileña, gray, kevin, reuters, gacetaoficial, gob, gaceta, electricidad, siget, panorama, lit, methodology, economy, trade, コスタリカ共和国における地上デジタルテレビ放送, 方式採用の決定について, dillon, dak, newscaststudio, analysis, exposes, tensions, newman, jared, bungled, want, bailout, authorizing, permissive, 314a1, nab, files, establish, clear, release, stelter, brian, york, announces, participation, 228, periodic, review, bray, hiawatha, boston, globe, rule, congress, signature, iii, pub, stat, codified, 309, deficit, dof, diario, federación, crtc, bc9, 33e, 2564, 3673, highlights, hudes, sammy, citynews, halifax, grows, rising, prices, says, spent, convergence, b2c, science, economic, magazine, canadians, lose, centre, where, uwazuruike, allwell, woodhouse, john, library, rtük, sayısal, yayıncılık, nedir, profil, çanak, kule, şehrin, simgesi, olacak, outlook, omdia, updated, adds, cis, returns, krieger, joern, rxtv, changing, swedish, sändningar, förändras, från, årsskiftet, clover, julian, utbud, lämnar, pavelescu, mihai, expres, comment, favors, unveils, branislav, pekic, wednesday, heel, nederland, met, hein, visser, omschakeling, begint, oktober, het, noorden, fights, back, urgent, intervention, macitynet, nuovo, italia, stato, delle, cose, nel, clean, saved, cliff, edge, spyropoulos, partners, alexis, kouvelou, dina, nikos, lexology, regulation, landscapes, foundations, independent, journalism, journal, 522, 1177, 1527476412450463, 507, oecd, daf, comp, submission, excerpt, university, london, enensys, afp, calendrier, extinction, analogique, officialisé, avec, outre, mer, archive, lefigaro, figaro, passage, tout, conseil, supérieur, audiovisuel, csa, rapport, annuel, deliver, digitv, frekvenser, sendemaster, worried, shutdowns, a516digital, belgian, pubcaster, terminates, dnes, аналоговият, сигнал, спрян, окончателно, без, телевизия, днес, комисия, регулиране, съобщенията, switching, iptvsmarterpro, app, smarters, circa, strona, główna, futureproof, arrangements, abc, value, bolster, convenes, meeting, nation, adteb, urges, agenda, 2029, expiry, reaches, push, pattaya, mail, mou, newsasia, 0585, 3923, things, know, padilla, nami, daily, inquirer, yugatech, bilyonaryo, delos, reyes, dyan, nasa, star, malaya, picks, model, 6wresearch, statista, forecast, mytmap2030, syed, mokhtar, marketsandata, share, 2032, nippon, regarded, reliable, real, result, bidding, procurement, ntt, の購入に関わる公募の結果, 地上デジタル放送の受信機普及率, delay, copyright, guideline, 地上デジタル放送用, 購入に係る公募, collapse, leaves, globes, ministers, abolish, 0792, 822x, jerusalem, knesset, passes, controversial, plenum, switches, ndtv, gadgets, 360, towers, d2m, digitalization, khaama, formally, bbc, factsheet, tablo, winslow, george, tech, explains, advantages, eas, filing, pacific, critical, communicating, disaster, comprised, digitised, covering, 216, 215, thomson, grass, valley, tested, tunis, sharper, drew, ratified, target, 214, 213, boukornine, digitizing, step, 694, simultaneous, smaller, together, half, delaying, populous, 212, eastern, kwazulu, natal, western, gauteng, 211, platco, emedia, investments, direct, eligible, branch, 210, 209, 208, sabc, partnered, csn, 207, trend, direction, 206, department, 205, 204, modelled, nigerian, genres, promote, uptake, retail, price, 500, imposed, sales, billion, earmarked, costs, ensure, self, financing, consultancy, appointed, regulator, supplied, audience, measurement, manufacturers, measure, intended, protect, domestic, producers, unauthorized, imports, 203, conditional, 202, cheshire, algeria, democratic, congo, ghana, kenya, lesotho, madagascar, malawi, mali, mauritius, mozambique, namibia, seychelles, swaziland, tanzania, togo, uganda, zambia, zimbabwe, angola, botswana, 201, 200, paralysed, frozen, venezuelan, crisis, 50m, 300, decoders, implement, caracas, controlled, hopes, whole, 199, take, needs, tests, performed, level, accomplished, employ, cooperation, agreed, 198, 197, follow, neighbouring, 196, 195, 194, 193, aiming, criticized, unfeasible, documented, 192, 191, stvs, variant, peruvian, counterpart, latter, fund, implementation, lima, match, américa, fivb, championship, team, frecuencia, latina, magaly, 188, 187, perú, campaign, 1080p, 186, 185, 184, 183, 182, 181, 180, 179, consulted, todos, entity, responsible, facilitating, bogotá, medellín, surrounding, testing, institucional, señal, 178, michelle, bachelet, custom, 176, forty, metro, reached, american, 175, rio, janeiro, bolivian, chancellor, ambassador, choosing, 174, 173, argentine, joining, big, 172, cristina, fernández, 170, 169, 168, 167, prepared, perform, chinese, 7th, 166, irazú, volcano, 165, fall, filed, proposing, mandatory, nielsen, proposal, nextgentv, inclusion, severely, limit, device, 164, 163, 162, drm, 161, voluntary, rules, own, facility, arrangement, lighthouse, duration, 159, 158, dma, sharing, simulcast, backward, alerting, hdr, initiated, reallocate, concluded, involving, reallocating, requiring, modify, 157, cellular, financial, challenges, extensions, 156, contiguous, class, exclusively, portable, spring, request, offset, formats, unless, doing, consisted, solely, repeated, announcements, advising, weather, updates, aforementioned, finished, auctioning, reallocation, 1996, 155, 154, 153, psas, 152, converters, 151, 149, relocated, border, example, comes, los, angeles, affect, users, portions, county, cbs, kcbs, imagen, uno, 148, exist, research, mandate, populated, declined, favor, mvpds, subscribe, heavily, prioritizing, 147, 146, 145, 144, 143, toronto, employs, generally, centers, yet, nonexistent, hundreds, replaced, equivalents, 141, 140, translators, continental, neighbors, bermuda, bahamas, 2020s, countrywide, focuses, improving, enabling, increased, commissioned, reviews, debates, long, term, stemming, hearings, proposed, trimming, abandoning, keep, accessible, 139, 138, 137
Text of the page (random words):
promised due to out of date information please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information october 2025 this article has been translated from a wikipedia article in another language and requires proofreading if you are confident enough in your fluency of english and the original language please proofread it october 2025 learn how and when to remove this message list of digital television broadcast standards dvb standards countries dvb t terrestrial dvb t2 dvb s satellite dvb s2 dvb s2x dvb c cable dvb c2 dvb h handheld dvb ngh dvb t2 lite dvb sh satellite dvb i service discovery atsc standards countries atsc terrestrial cable satellite atsc 2 0 atsc 3 0 atsc m h mobile handheld isdb standards countries isdb t terrestrial sbtvd isdb t international 1seg handheld isdb tmm isdb tsb radio mobaho satellite advanced isdb t isdb s satellite isdb s3 isdb c cable dtmb standards countries dtmb terrestrial mobile dtmb a cmmb handheld abs s satellite dmb standard countries t dmb mobile handheld hd dmb s dmb satellite codecs video h 266 mpeg i part 3 vvc h 265 mpeg h hevc h 264 mpeg 4 avc mpeg 4 part 2 h 262 mpeg 2 part 2 vc 1 avs3 avs3 p2 avs2 avs avs1 p16 avs avs1 p2 audio mpeg h av3a avs3 p3 he aac aac ac 4 e ac 3 ac 3 dra mp3 mp2 terrestrial frequency bands vhf uhf shf satellite frequency bands s band c band ku band ka band v t e digital terrestrial television dtt dtv or dttv is a broadcast technology that transmits television signals digitally over the air replacing analog transmission methods it has become the primary form of free to air broadcasting in many countries offering improved picture quality and the capacity to carry multiple channels within a single frequency reception typically requires a television antenna and a compatible receiver such as a hd uhd tv or set top box the conversion from analog to digital broadcasting known as the digital transition or analog switch off aso began with experimental transmissions in the 1990s by the mid 2000s many governments had established timelines for phasing out analog signals with deadlines for the changeover often including subsidies for equipment upgrades and limited exemptions for remote areas regional technical standards differ widely north america and south korea developed atsc 1 and atsc 3 0 while europe and most of africa and oceania primarily use dvb t and dvb t2 japan and much of central and south america adopted isdb t and isdb tb and china operates the dtmb standard some of these standards also support mobile reception and interactive features by late 2024 the international telecommunication union and dvb ebu reported that more than 160 countries had completed their dtv transition while some states were still in various transition phases 1 2 digital terrestrial television continues to play an important role in global media distribution it is particularly significant for audiences who rely on it for regional news and live sports despite competition from multichannel video programming distributors mvpd s and the rapid growth of over the top streaming ott services several countries are adopting newer standards that offer improved video resolution and add functions that link over the air signals with online platforms additionally over the air television is also used to carry pertinent emergency alerts during natural disasters and other crises 3 4 transmission edit see also digital television and digital video dtt transmitters located at mount zhentou in tainan taiwan digital terrestrial television is transmitted using radio frequencies through terrestrial space in the same way as the former analog television systems with the primary difference being the use of multiplex transmitters to allow reception of multiple services tv radio stations or data on a single frequency such as a uhf or vhf channel the amount of data that can be transmitted and therefore the number of channels is directly affected by channel capacity and the modulation method of the transmission 5 north america and south korea use the atsc standard with 8vsb modulation which has similar characteristics to the vestigial sideband modulation used for analog television this provides considerably more immunity to interference but it is not immune to multipath distortion and also does not provide for single frequency network operation which is in any case not a requirement in the united states citation needed the modulation method used in dvb t is cofdm with either 64 or 16 state quadrature amplitude modulation qam in general 64qam is capable of transmitting at a greater bit rate but it is more susceptible to interference 16 and 64qam constellations can be combined in a single multiplex providing a controllable degradation for more important program streams this is called hierarchical modulation dvb t and even more so dvb t2 is tolerant of multipath distortion and are designed to work in single frequency networks developments in video compression have resulted in improvements to the original discrete cosine transform dct based h 262 mpeg 2 video coding format which has been surpassed by h 264 mpeg 4 avc and more recently h 265 hevc h 264 enables three high definition television services to be coded into a 24 mbit s dvb t european terrestrial transmission channel 5 dvb t2 increases this channel capacity to typically 40 mbit s allowing even more services reception edit digital terrestrial tv antenna used in indonesia digital terrestrial television is received either via a digital set top box stb tv gateway or more commonly now an integrated tuner in a television set that operates on the signal received via a television antenna these devices often include digital video recorder dvr functionality 6 due to frequency planning issues an aerial capable of receiving different channel groups like a wideband antenna may be required if the digital signal multiplexes lie outside the reception capabilities of the originally installed aerial 7 indoor aerials are more likely to be affected by these issues 8 digital terrestrial television around the world edit for an enhanced detailed country by country breakdown of the mostly complete analog to digital transition see digital television transition and list of digital television deployments by country this section s factual accuracy may be compromised due to out of date information please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information december 2024 this section may require copy editing for awkward grammar and sentence formation you can assist by editing it october 2025 learn how and when to remove this message dtt broadcasting systems by country edit dtt broadcasting systems by country as of 2024 asia edit afghanistan edit main article television in afghanistan afghanistan introduced digital terrestrial television in 2014 beginning with test transmissions in kabul on four uhf channels in june official dvb t2 broadcasts were launched on 31 august of that year 9 the initial rollout used gatesair transmission equipment as of 2025 digital service is only available in limited areas and analog broadcasts remain widespread no formal transition plan has been announced 10 bangladesh edit main article television in bangladesh bangladesh launched its first dth service on 28 april 2016 using isdb t mpeg 4 with gs group as the service provider the dth service is branded as realvu and its launch was carried out in partnership with beximco gs group acts as a supplier and integrator of its in house hardware and software solutions for the operator in accordance with modern digital television standard realvu provides more than 120 tv channels in both sd and hd the digital tv set top boxes developed by gs group offer functions such as pvr time shifting and an epg india edit main article television in india india adopted the dvb t standard in 1999 with initial broadcasts by doordarshan beginning on 26 january 2003 in delhi mumbai and other major cities 11 12 analog transmission was discontinued in 2018 2023 13 private broadcasters are not permitted to use over the air platforms and instead must rely on mvpd and ott services for distribution 14 the network was later upgraded to dvb t2 and dvb h with over 190 high power and 400 low power transmitters approved for deployment by 2017 15 as of 2025 doordarshan continues to operate dvb t2 services in 16 cities including the four major metros the platform offers free to air access to dd national dd news dd bharati dd sports and regional channels reception is supported via compatible televisions and mobile devices equipped with dvb t2 tuners or dongles 16 17 israel edit main article television in israel israel completed its digital switchover in march 2011 becoming the first country in the middle east to discontinue analog television 18 the idan platform operated by the second authority for television and radio provides six sd channels two hd channels from the israeli public broadcasting corporation kan 11 and makan 33 and roughly 30 national and regional radio stations 19 as of 2025 the system remains in operation using dvb t and dvb t2 standards legislative changes in 2024 and 2025 expanded the number of available channels and modified regulatory oversight 20 these reforms included exemptions from distribution fees for commercial broadcasters and proposals to restructure or privatize public broadcasting 21 technical upgrades in early 2025 required viewers to adopt dvb t2 capable devices 22 japan edit main articles digital television transition in japan and television in japan rooftop dtt antennas aimed at the tokyo tower and a local mux before the tokyo skytree opened japan completed its nationwide transition from analog to digital terrestrial television dtt on 24 july 2011 becoming the first asian country to do so the ministry of internal affairs and communications miac and the dpa set specifications for simplified dtt tuners priced under 5 000 yen on 25 december 2007 to facilitate the transition and prevent the disposal of analog only tv sets 23 miac estimated that up to 14 million traditional analog tv sets would remain in use after the complete transition on 20 december 2007 the japan electronics and information technology industries association introduced the dubbing 10 digital right management system for dtt broadcasting allowing viewers to copy entire programs up to nine times with one final transferable copy 24 the system launched on 4 july 2008 after negotiations with the japanese society for rights of authors composers and publishers by march 2008 the dpa reported 32 7 million isdb t capable television sets in japan excluding mobile 1seg units and miac reported that 43 7 of households owned dtt compatible receivers up from 27 8 a year earlier full coverage was projected by april 2011 25 on 3 september 2009 miac announced a tender to procure 5 000 8 000 simplified dtt tuners with remote controls for a city wide analog to digital transition test in suzu ishikawa to be delivered by the end of november 26 based on this rehearsal analog transmissions in suzu and parts of noto were suspended for 48 hours between noon on 22 january 2010 and noon on 24 january 2010 on 24 july 2010 at noon analog broadcasts ended in suzu and parts of noto about 8 800 homes ahead of the national switchover scheduled for 24 july 2011 miac monitored the test to identify transition issues as of late 2025 japan s digital terrestrial television dtt system is fully operational providing nationwide coverage over the air broadcasts remain popular for reaching audiences offering news entertainment and emergency information 27 ultra high definition uhd programming is also available over dtt allowing viewers to access high resolution content without internet streaming 28 29 malaysia edit main articles digital television in malaysia and television in malaysia malaysia began its transition to dtv in january 2014 and was completed in october 2019 the service is operated by mytv broadcasting under the myfreeview brand and regulated by the malaysian communications and multimedia commission mcmc 30 31 as of 2025 myfreeview offers 15 free television channels and six radio stations nationwide reception is available via dvb t2 set top boxes or digital tvs the platform remains the country s only free to air ota service with satellite and iptv dominating commercial broadcasting the mcmc has also launched initiatives to modernize broadcast infrastructure though no major changes have been implemented since the 2019 transition 32 33 maldives edit main page category television channels in the maldives the maldives has chosen the japanese brazilian standard isdb tb philippines edit main articles digital terrestrial television in the philippines and television in the philippines the philippines began its transition to digital terrestrial television dtt in 2010 when the national telecommunications commission ntc announced the adoption of the japanese isdb t international standard 34 the first fully operational digital tv channel was channel 49 operated by the religious group iglesia ni cristo simple and low cost isdb t set top box tuner with remote control on 11 february 2015 abs cbn launched abs cbn tv plus also known as the mahiwagang blackbox 35 the digital tv box was initially distributed to viewers of abs cbn channel 2 dzmm and dzmm teleradyo digital television transition began on 28 february 2017 with dzoz tv of zoe broadcasting network being the first station to permanently shut down analog terrestrial transmissions 36 the ntc initially aimed to complete the analog switch off by 2023 but the deadline was extended to 2025 for mega manila and 2026 for other regions 37 other broadcasters also launched digital services solar entertainment corporation introduced easy tv in may 2018 which ceased operations in september 2019 38 gma network launched the gma affordabox in october 2020 and introduced two sub channels heart of asia channel and hallypop 39 tv5 network inc launched sulit tv in september 2021 featuring tv5 one sports and rptv 40 as of 2025 the ntc continues to oversee the transition from analog to digital terrestrial television with ongoing efforts to complete the analog switch off in mega manila and nationwide 37 it was set announced that analog television to shutdown in november 2026 in mega manila 41 singapore edit main article television in singapore singapore adopted the dvb t2 standard in 2012 with monopoly free to air broadcaster mediacorp offering all seven of its services via dtt in 2013 mediacorp ended analogue television service shortly after midnight on 2 january 2019 42 43 44 sri lanka edit main article television in sri lanka sri lanka has chosen the japanese brazilian standard isdb tb thailand edit main articles digital terrestrial television in thailand and television in thailand in 2005 the ministry of information announced a plan to digitalise nationwide free to air television broadcasts led by...
|