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e cuyler hammond wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 biography 2 see also 3 references 4 external links toggle the table of contents e cuyler hammond add languages add links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia american biologist and epidemiologist e cuyler hammond born 1912 06 12 june 12 1912 baltimore maryland u s died november 3 1986 1986 11 03 aged 74 education yale university johns hopkins university known for link between smoking and cancer awards hodgkins medal e cuyler hammond june 14 1912 november 3 1986 was an american biologist and epidemiologist who was one of the first researchers to establish a link between smoking and lung cancer 1 biography edit hammond was a native of baltimore maryland and educated at the gilman country day school he studied biology at yale b s 1935 and earned a d sc in biology from johns hopkins 1938 from 1938 to 1942 he worked as a statistician in the division of industrial hygiene at the national institute of health and in 1941 and 1942 he was a consultant for medical research to the navy he then served in what became the air force from 1942 to 1946 rising to the rank of major from 1946 to 1966 he was director of the statistical research section of the american cancer society becoming vice president for epidemiology and statistics until 1977 from 1953 to 1958 he was also a professor of biometry at yale in 1952 hammond published an early report linking cigarette smoking and lung cancer two years later he published the initial findings of a study of 180 000 men which confirmed the high risk of death from all causes as a result of smoking cigarettes later research demonstrated a link between smoking cigarettes and cancers other than lung cancer the research also showed a decreased risk of cancer after people stopped smoking and a relationship between cigarette smoking and cancer in women to develop on his 1952 conclusions he helped to establish in 1959 a force of more than 60 000 volunteers who worked for the american cancer society to gather data on the smoking habits of more than 1 million americans he also published in collaboration with dr oscar auerbach a series of studies of the cellular changes caused by smoking other studies in the 1960s and 1970s demonstrated the carcinogenic effects of asbestos and vinyl chloride in 1976 he was awarded the prestigious hodgkins medal of the smithsonian institution for his contributions to the wellbeing of mankind 2 he died in 1986 he had married twice firstly marian e thomas with whom he had three sons and secondly katharine s redmond see also edit health effects of tobacco richard doll references edit dr e cuyler hammond dies linked smoking and disease new york times retrieved july 6 2017 awards and medals smithsonian archived from the original on october 5 2017 retrieved july 6 2017 external links edit garfinkel l 1988 classics in oncology e cuyler hammond scd ca a cancer journal for clinicians 38 1 23 27 doi 10 3322 canjclin 38 1 23 pmid 3123023 s2cid 40492661 authority control databases international isni viaf gnd fast worldcat national united states czech republic netherlands israel academics scopus other idref yale lux retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title e _cuyler_hammond oldid 1372371094 categories 1912 births 1986 deaths scientists from baltimore yale university alumni johns hopkins university alumni american epidemiologists 20th century american biologists members of the national academy of medicine hidden categories articles with short description short description matches wikidata use mdy dates from may 2019 articles with hcards this page was last edited on 31 august 2026 at 12 45 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers contact wikipedia legal safety contacts code of conduct developers statistics cookie statement mobile view search search toggle the table of contents e cuyler hammond add languages add topic