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earn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 history toggle history subsection 1 1 early modern period 1500s 1700s 1 2 the 19th century 1 3 modern era 1900s now 2 commerce 3 resident diplomatic missions 4 bilateral agreements 5 state visits 6 see also 7 references toggle the table of contents greece luxembourg relations 3 languages العربية ελληνικά עברית edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikimedia commons wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia bilateral relations between greece and luxembourg bilateral relations greece luxembourg relations greece luxembourg diplomatic mission embassy of greece luxembourg city embassy of luxembourg athens greece luxembourg relations or greco luxembourg relations are the bilateral relations between the hellenic republic greece and the grand duchy of luxembourg luxembourg greece and luxembourg have maintained friendly relations they are both full members of the european union and nato which heavily determines their relations 1 they have cooperated on multiple occasions most notably passing a law preventing double taxation and a law sharing classified information 2 greece has an embassy in luxembourg city on 27 rue marie adelaide headed by minister angelos ypsilantis with christina alexopoulou as an ambassador a consular office in luxembourg city headed by attaché ioannis georgopoulos and a public diplomacy office in luxembourg city headed by pavlos pantsios 1 3 luxembourg has an embassy in athens on vasilissis sofia avenue opened in 1993 headed by jean marc reding with elisabeth cardoso as an ambassador and honorary consulates in athens thessaloniki and heraklion the embassy also represents luxembourg in romania and cyprus as a non resident embassy 4 5 history edit early modern period 1500s 1700s edit the history of greece and luxembourg were similar in many ways during the early modern period as both countries were under the occupation of a foreign power for the entirety of this time period greece fell under the control of the ottoman empire completely at approximately 1500 but many parts of greece were annexed by the ottoman empire in the 14th and 15th century 6 7 constantinople now istanbul the capital and largest city of the byzantine empire was conquered by the ottomans in 1453 7 greece remained part of the ottoman empire until the greek war of independence 1821 1828 8 the ottoman empire 1683 at 1519 the house of habsburg gained control of the duchy of luxembourg 9 10 when the house of habsburg was divided between the spanish habsburgs and austrian habsburgs the duchy of luxembourg along with the netherlands and belgium were given to the spanish habsburgs in 1555 and were collectively known as the spanish netherlands 9 10 in the peace agreements of the 30 years war 1648 the duchy of luxembourg lost lands to the kingdom of france during the reign of the french king louis xiv 9 10 11 the same year the treaty of münster was signed giving the netherlands independence and by extension shrinking the size of the spanish netherlands to just belgium and the duchy of luxembourg 12 after the war of spanish succession in 1714 belgium and the duchy of luxembourg changed possession to the austrian habsburgs and were from then on collectively known as the austrian netherlands 9 during the napoleonic era the duchy of luxembourg was under the control of napoleon bonaparte who in 1804 introduced the napoleonic code to the duchy of luxembourg 9 10 after napoleon was defeated in 1814 and 1815 the congress of vienna mandated that luxembourg would become an independent state and elevated to the status of a grand duchy however the king of the netherlands also became the grand duke of luxembourg meaning that in practice luxembourg was a possession of the netherlands 9 10 prussia was also given large portions of northeast luxembourg and the cities of bitburg gerolstein and daun and built a fortress in luxembourg city 13 the 19th century edit during much of the 19th century greece and the grand duchy of luxembourg were trying to gain their independence from the foreign powers which had controlled them in the previous 300 years the greek war of independence 1821 1828 against ottoman rule was started by general alexandros ypsilantis s unsuccessful revolt in moldavia modern day romania during the spring of 1821 8 14 despite the revolt failing to achieve moldavian autonomous rule it led to widespread unrest in greece especially morea the peloponnese in 1824 the netherlands and by extension luxembourg would establish contact with greece the relations were generally positive due to the dutch philhellenes within the netherlands 15 luxembourg joined belgium in the belgian revolution of 1830 against the netherlands 9 10 13 belgium gained independence from the netherlands in treaty of london of 1839 which dictated that large portions of western luxembourg being annexed into the new belgian state luxembourg would remain under the control of the netherlands with the king of the netherlands being the grand duke of luxembourg and that luxembourg would remain a part of the german confederation 9 10 13 under the rule of king william ii of the netherlands reforms were gradually enacted as he was in favor of luxembourg s independence 9 13 he ratified luxembourg s entry into the zollverein which significantly helped luxembourg s economy created the administrative structures to help luxembourg start to act as an independent state helped luxembourg create a national identity by teaching luxembourgish in schools and created a liberal constitution in 1848 which limited royal power 9 13 the luxembourg crisis where napoleon iii of france tried to purchase luxembourg in 1867 led to the withdrawing of prussian forces from the grand duchy of luxembourg and the deconstruction of the prussian fortress 9 13 after the death of king william iii in 1890 the personal union between the netherlands and luxembourg was broken and by extension luxembourg had completed its process of gaining independence luxembourg had finally gained complete autonomy 9 13 16 grand duchess charlotte of luxembourg 1919 modern era 1900s now edit luxembourg and greece established relations on 13 december 1933 after alexandros zaimis wrote to grand duchess charlotte of luxembourg requesting nikolaos politis become the first ambassador of greece to luxembourg grand duchess charlotte accepted this request 60 years later on 16 june 1993 luxembourg opened their resident embassy to greece in athens with their first ambassador to greece being jean dondelinger after an agreement was made between grand duke jean and konstantinos karamanlis luxembourg s embassy in greece was originally located on skoufa street before being moved to vasilissis sofia avenue in 2003 5 commerce edit in 2022 there was a total value of 306 million usd of trade between the two nations greece exported approximately 186 million usd roughly 179 5 million euros of goods to luxembourg while luxembourg exported approximately 120 million usd roughly 115 8 million euros of goods to greece creating a trade deficit of 66 million usd 63 7 million euros for luxembourg greece s largest exports to luxembourg are petroleum gas 81 8 electricity 6 64 rolled tobacco 2 06 and insulated wire 1 42 luxembourg s largest exports to greece are petroleum gas 33 2 electricity 11 3 plastic products 5 72 and raw aluminum 5 36 17 in 2022 greece exported 57 568 billion usd 55 5 billion euros in total with 186 million 179 5 million euros usd of goods going to luxembourg meaning that greece s exports to luxembourg accounted for 0 32 of greece s total exports in the same year greece imported 97 97 billion usd 94 5 billion euros in total with 120 million usd 115 8 million euros of goods coming from luxembourg meaning that greece s imports from luxembourg accounted for 0 12 of greece s total imports 17 18 in 2022 luxembourg exported 16 77 billion usd 16 2 billion euros with 120 million usd 115 8 million euros of goods going to greece meaning that luxembourg s exports to greece accounted for 0 71 of luxembourg s total exports in the same year luxembourg imported 26 64 billion usd 25 7 billion euros in total with 186 million usd 179 5 million euros of goods coming from greece meaning that luxembourg s imports from greece accounted for 0 7 of luxembourg s total imports 17 18 resident diplomatic missions edit greece has an embassy in luxembourg city luxembourg has an embassy in athens and honorary consulates in athens thessaloniki and heraklion embassy of greece in luxembourg city bilateral agreements edit agreement on air transport signed in luxembourg city 22 october 1951 2 agreement on road transport of passengers and goods signed in luxembourg city 18 october 1984 2 education agreement between greece and luxembourg signed in athens 1990 2 cultural agreement between greece and luxembourg signed in athens 4 september 1990 1 convention for the prevention of income and wealth double taxation and evasion signed in athens 22 november 1991 2 agreement for the exchange and reciprocal protection of classified information signed in athens 31 may 2006 2 state visits edit jean claude juncker 2019 the greek president konstantinos stephanopoulos visited luxembourg in 2001 2 the prime minister of luxembourg jean claude juncker visited athens in 2002 2 the prime minister of luxembourg jean claude juncker visited orestiada and komotini in 2003 2 the grand duke and duchess of luxembourg visited the olympic and paralympic games in athens in 2004 2 the prime minister of greece kostas karamanlis visited luxembourg twice in the first half of 2005 2 the prime minister of luxembourg jean claude juncker and the prime minister of greece kostas karamanlis held a meeting in athens on 5 october 2005 2 the greek minister of finance georgios alogoskoufis and the prime minister of luxembourg jean claude juncker held a meeting in luxembourg city on 11 january 2006 2 see also edit foreign relations of greece foreign relations of luxembourg references edit 1 2 3 luxembourg hellenic republic ministry of foreign affairs hellenic republic ministry of foreign affairs archived from the original on 2024 11 21 retrieved 2025 02 01 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 relations luxembourg et la grèce athenes mae lu 2023 01 26 retrieved 2025 02 01 embassy of greece in luxembourg visahq retrieved 2025 02 02 embassy athenes mae lu 2024 12 11 retrieved 2025 02 01 1 2 cardoso elisabeth 2023 90 years bilateral relations greece luxembourg 30 years anniversary of the opening of the embassy in athens pdf grand duchy of luxembourg embassy in athens retrieved 2025 02 01 history history and culture www mfa gr archived from the original on 2022 03 02 retrieved 2025 02 04 1 2 cartwright mark 1453 the fall of constantinople world history encyclopedia retrieved 2025 02 04 1 2 greek war for independence encyclopedia of greater philadelphia retrieved 2025 02 04 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 the history of luxembourg and its dynasties cour grand ducale monarchie lu retrieved 2025 02 04 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 the history of luxembourg a european union country www justarrived lu 2025 01 02 retrieved 2025 02 04 mark joshua j thirty years war world history encyclopedia retrieved 2025 02 04 admin 2023 09 15 the eighty years war in 3000 words historisch museum den briel retrieved 2025 02 04 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a country s renaissance luxembourg public lu 2024 01 09 retrieved 2025 02 04 summary of that greece might still be free commemorating the bicentennial of the greek war of independence from an international perspective online exhibits apps lib umich edu retrieved 2025 02 07 κοσμάς 1821 2021 celebrating 200 years of the greek revolution embassy news www mfa gr archived from the original on 2023 04 19 retrieved 2025 02 23 affairs ministry of general 2015 02 02 king willem iii 1817 1890 kings and queens royal house of the netherlands www royal house nl retrieved 2025 02 09 1 2 3 luxembourg lux and greece grc trade the observatory of economic complexity retrieved 2025 02 01 1 2 greece trade summary 2022 wits text wits worldbank org retrieved 2025 02 01 v t e foreign relations of greece bilateral relations africa algeria democratic republic of the congo egypt ethiopia kenya libya nigeria south africa tunisia zimbabwe americas argentina brazil canada chile cuba mexico nicaragua peru united states uruguay venezuela asia afghanistan armenia azerbaijan bangladesh china georgia india indonesia iran iraq kurdistan region israel japan jordan kazakhstan kyrgyzstan lebanon malaysia pakistan palestine philippines qatar saudi arabia south korea syria turkey united arab emirates vietnam europe albania austria belgium bulgaria croatia cyprus czech republic denmark estonia finland france germany holy see hungary iceland ireland italy latvia lithuania luxembourg malta moldova montenegro netherlands north macedonia norway poland portugal romania russia serbia spain sweden switzerland ukraine united kingdom oceania australia new zealand former yugoslavia multilateral relations issues united nations nato european union imf world bank aegean dispute cyprus problem northern epirus craiova group historical greek serbian alliance balkan league first balkan pact second balkan pact treaty of guarantee 1960 diplomacy ministry of foreign affairs diplomatic missions of in greece greek diaspora greek diplomats visa policy of greece visa requirements for greek citizens v t e foreign relations of luxembourg americas canada mexico united states asia bangladesh china india israel japan palestine turkey uzbekistan vietnam europe belgium france germany greece italy kosovo netherlands poland russia serbia spain ukraine united kingdom oceania australia diplomatic missions diplomatic missions of luxembourg in luxembourg portals politics greece luxembourg retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title greece luxembourg_relations oldid 1352402811 categories greece luxembourg relations foreign relations of greece foreign relations of luxembourg hidden categories articles with short description short description is different from wikidata short description matches wikidata this page was last edited on 4 may 2026 at 00 27 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about 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