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ivane javakhishvili wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 biography 2 legacy and works 3 references 4 further reading toggle the table of contents ivane javakhishvili 28 languages العربية مصرى azərbaycanca čeština deutsch ελληνικά español فارسی français magyar հայերեն 日本語 ქართული 한국어 мокшень nederlands ирон polski română русский slovenčina shqip српски srpski svenska türkçe українська მარგალური 中文 edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikimedia commons wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia georgian historian and linguist 1876 1940 ivane javakhishvili ივანე ჯავახიშვილი born 1876 04 23 23 april 1876 tbilisi russian empire died 18 november 1940 1940 11 18 aged 64 tbilisi georgian ssr soviet union resting place park of tbilisi state university citizenship russian empire democratic republic of georgia soviet union occupations writer historian publisher linguist known for founder of tbilisi state university signature ivane alexandres dze javakhishvili georgian ივანე ჯავახიშვილი 23 april 1876 18 november 1940 was a georgian historian and linguist whose works heavily influenced the modern scholarship of the history and culture of georgia he was one of the founding fathers of the tbilisi state university 1918 and its rector from 1919 to 1926 biography edit ivane javakhishvili was born in tbilisi georgia part of imperial russia at the time to the aristocratic family of prince alexander javakhishvili who served as an educator at the tbilisi gymnasium having graduated from the faculty of oriental studies of the st petersburg university in 1899 he became a privat docent of the chair of armenian and georgian philology at his alma mater from 1901 to 1902 he was a visiting scholar at the university of berlin in 1902 he accompanied his mentor academician nikolai marr to mount sinai where they studied medieval georgian manuscripts such as the georgian manuscripts of saint paul s letters after the first volumes of javakhishvili s monumental but yet unfinished kartveli eris istoria a history of the georgian nation appeared between 1908 and 1914 the young scholar quickly established himself as a preeminent authority on georgian and caucasian history georgian law paleography diplomacy music drama and other subjects producing landmark studies in these fields 1 early in 1918 he was instrumental in founding georgia s first regular university in tbilisi thus realizing a long time dream cherished by generations of georgian intellectuals but consistently frustrated by the imperial russian authorities 2 the tbilisi university present day i javakhishvili tbilisi state university tsu of his namesake of which javakhishvili became a professor and the head of the department of the history of georgia rapidly assumed a dominant position in georgia s educational life after a major role in founding tbilisi state university javakhishvili offered the role of its head to petre melikishvili after petre melikishvili resigned in 1919 javakhishvili became the second rector of the university he served until june 1926 when in the aftermath of anti soviet august uprising of 1924 tolerance of non marxist intellectuals began to contract 3 in 1936 the repression against javakhishvili escalated as tsu rector karlo oragvelidze delivered a thesis at the faculty of history that criticized his scientific work under the threat of soviet oppression the majority of javakhishvili s associates and students failed to show their support 4 although he was permitted to publish and teach this eclipse probably saved his life since his successor at the university was among the victims of the great purge of 1936 7 5 he was forced to step down at tsu in 1938 but was soon appointed director of the department of history at the state museum of georgia which he headed until his death in tbilisi in 1940 he was interred at the yard of the tsu legacy and works edit javakhishvili on a 1976 soviet stamp javakhishvili on a 2016 stamp of georgia artist g kartvelishvili javakhishvili on a georgian 5 lari 2002 banknote javakhishvili on a new edition 5 lari banknote 2017 javakhishvili authored more than 170 works dealing with various aspects of georgia s political cultural social and economic history since the publication of its first edition in 1908 his main work a history of the georgian nation fully published between 1908 and 1949 has remained one of the most comprehensive and eloquent treatments of pre modern georgian history several of javakhishvili s most influential articles and books including a history of the georgian nation have been reprinted in his twelve volume collected works from 1977 and 1998 6 references edit mikaberidze alexander ed 2007 javakhishvili ivane archived 27 september 2007 at the wayback machine dictionary of georgian national biography retrieved 3 july 2007 lang david marshall 1962 a modern history of georgia p 211 london weidenfeld and nicolson suny ronald grigor 1994 the making of the georgian nation p 223 indiana university press isbn 0 253 20915 3 about us ivane javakhishvili tbilisi state university retrieved 6 february 2023 lang 1962 p 245 rapp stephen h 2003 studies in medieval georgian historiography early texts and eurasian contexts p 15 peeters bvba isbn 90 429 1318 5 further reading edit wikimedia commons has media related to ivane javakhishvili akaki surguladze 1976 ivane javakhishvili 1876 1940 sergo jorbenadze 1986 life and works of ivane javakhishvili publishing house of the tbilisi state university 611 pp in georgian v t e founders of the tbilisi state university ivane javakhishvili kote abkhazi grigol gvelesiani ekvtime takaishvili giorgi akhvlediani shalva nutsubidze dimitri uznadze grigol tsereteli akaki shanidze andria razmadze ioseb kipshidze korneli kekelidze petre melikishvili v t e rectors of the tbilisi state university petre melikishvili 1918 1919 ivane javakhishvili 1919 1926 tevdore ghlonti 1926 1928 malakia toroshelidze 1928 1930 ivane vashakmadze 1930 1931 alexander erkomaishvili 1931 1932 levan aghniashvili 1933 1935 karlo oragvelidze 1935 1937 giorgi kiknadze 1937 1938 david kipshidze 1938 1942 alexander janelidze 1942 1945 niko ketskhoveli 1945 1953 ilia vekua 1953 ermile burchuladze 1953 1954 viktor kupradze 1954 1958 giorgi dzotsenidze 1958 1959 evgeni kharadze 1959 1966 ilia vekua 1966 1972 david chkhikvishvili 1972 1980 vaja okudjava 1980 1985 nodar amaghlobeli 1985 1991 tamaz gamkrelidze 1991 otar japaridze 1991 roin metreveli 1991 2004 rusudan lortkipanidze 2004 2006 giorgi khubua 2006 2010 alexander kvitashvili 2010 2013 vladimer papava 2013 2016 giorgi sharvashidze 2016 present authority control databases international isni viaf gnd fast worldcat national united states italy netherlands norway vatican israel other idref open library retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title ivane_javakhishvili oldid 1360346216 categories 1876 births 1940 deaths full members of the ussr academy of sciences rectors of tbilisi state university saint petersburg state university alumni academic staff of tbilisi state university recipients of the order of the red banner of labour recipients of the stalin prize 20th century historians from georgia country historians of the caucasus kartvelian studies scholars linguists from georgia country writers from tbilisi hidden categories articles with short description short description is different from wikidata use dmy dates from october 2019 biography with signature articles with hcards articles containing georgian language text webarchive template wayback links commons category link is on wikidata this page was last edited on 20 june 2026 at 22 52 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers contact wikipedia legal safety contacts code of conduct developers statistics cookie statement mobile view search search toggle the table of contents ivane javakhishvili 28 languages add topic