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judge edward aaron wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 background 2 see also 3 references toggle the table of contents judge edward aaron 1 language polski edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia african american handyman 1923 1991 judge edward aaron born 1923 01 24 january 24 1923 birmingham alabama u s died march 11 1991 1991 03 11 aged 68 dayton ohio u s occupation handyman judge edward aaron january 24 1923 march 11 1991 was an african american handyman in birmingham alabama who was abducted by seven members of asa earl carter s independent ku klux klan group on labor day september 2 1957 1 background edit aaron or arone was born in barbour county alabama on january 24 1923 and grew up in batesville 2 aaron who was mildly developmentally disabled was abducted by klan members who beat him with an iron bar carved the letters kkk into his chest castrated him with a razor and poured turpentine on his wounds they then put him in the trunk of a car and drove him away from the scene finally dumping him near a creek 3 police found aaron near death from blood loss and took him to hillman hospital where he was treated and survived 4 two of the six klansmen turned state s evidence and received five year sentences in exchange for testifying against the other four men those four were convicted and received 20 year sentences at kilby prison however when george wallace became the governor of alabama in 1963 he pardoned the four convicted men but not the two who had turned state s evidence with no explanation 1 5 alabama author william bradford huie broke the story of this atrocity in the october 1964 issue of true magazine in an article titled ritual cutting by the ku klux klan pp 22 24 28 32 36 huie donated the 3000 true paid him for the story to aaron to help pay his medical expenses huie also published the story in his 1964 bestseller three lives for mississippi pp 18 36 in a 1979 interview by blackside inc for eye on the prize available free online huie described his investigation of the story and contact with edward aaron the 1988 film mississippi burning references the story of judge aaron but gives his name as homer wilkes 6 he was interviewed about the abduction and attack in 1965 7 aaron died on march 11 1991 in dayton ohio aged 68 8 9 see also edit list of kidnappings 1950 1959 references edit 1 2 w edward harris january 1 2004 miracle in birmingham a civil rights memoir 1954 1965 stonework press pp 41 isbn 978 0 9638864 7 7 retrieved july 8 2013 u s world war ii draft cards young men 1940 1947 ancestry retrieved may 30 2023 harris w edward 2004 miracle in birmingham a civil rights memoir 1954 1965 stonework press p 45 isbn 9780963886477 eskew glenn t but for birmingham the local and national movements in the civil rights struggle chapel hill university of north carolina press 1997 p 115 the birmingham church bombing bombingham archived from the original on june 1 2009 retrieved july 8 2013 mississippi burning quote imdb user clip judge edward aaron c span org www c span org retrieved september 12 2021 obituary dayton daily news march 17 1991 retrieved may 30 2023 u s veterans gravesites ca 1775 2019 ancestry retrieved may 30 2023 v t e lynching in the united states list of lynching victims in the united states before 1900 francis mcintosh 1836 elijah parish lovejoy 1837 josefa segovia 1851 pancho daniel 1858 joshua boyd 1863 henry plummer 1864 john daly 1864 bill sketoe 1864 clubfoot george 1864 steve long ace and con moyer 1868 wyatt outlaw 1870 john w stephens 1870 alexander boyd 1870 jim williams 1871 david jones 1872 charles kelsey 1872 jo reed 1875 arthur st clair 1877 charlotte harris 1878 michael green 1878 joseph standing 1879 big nose george parrott 1881 charles thurber 1882 john wesley heath 1884 eliza woods 1886 samuel mingo jack johnson 1886 peter betters 1887 manse waldrop 1887 amos miller 1888 joseph vermillion 1889 george meadows 1889 ellen watson 1889 brown washington 1890 jim taylor 1891 dick lundy 1891 joe coe 1891 robert lewis 1892 ephraim grizzard 1892 samuel j bush 1893 john peterson 1893 alfred blount 1893 henry smith 1893 richard puryear 1894 stephen williams 1894 amos hicks 1894 jacob henson 1896 william andrews 1897 joseph h mccoy 1897 peb falls 1897 john anderson 1898 john henry james 1898 f w stewart 1898 sam hose 1899 benjamin thomas 1899 1900 1940 preston porter jr 1900 fred rochelle 1901 ballie crutchfield 1901 george ward 1901 walker davis 1903 j d mayfield 1903 george white 1903 david wyatt 1903 marie thompson 1904 paul reed and will cato 1904 bunk richardson 1906 ed johnson 1906 slab pitts 1906 william burns 1907 earnest williams 1907 leander shaw 1908 jim miller 1909 james hodges 1909 matthew chase 1909 mose creole 1909 pie hill 1909 william froggie james and henry salzner 1909 grant richardson 1910 king johnson 1911 name unknown tx 1911 laura and l d nelson 1911 will porter 1911 zachariah walker 1911 mary jackson 1912 rob edwards 1912 george saunders 1912 robert perry 1913 anderson 1913 charles fisher 1914 john evans 1914 leo frank 1915 name unknown ms 1915 jesse washington 1916 anthony crawford 1916 jeff brown 1916 paulo boleta 1916 frank little 1917 charles jones 1917 ell persons 1917 robert prager 1918 mary turner and her unborn baby 1918 hazel hayes turner 1918 george taylor 1918 jim mcilherron 1918 olli kinkkonen 1918 wallace baynes 1919 will brown 1919 wesley everest 1919 john hartfield 1919 jay lynch 1919 berry washington 1919 willie baird 1920 roy belton 1920 dick rowland attempted 1921 henry lowry 1921 jake brooks 1922 james harvey and joe jordan 1922 joe pullen 1923 samuel smith 1924 l q ivy 1925 raymond byrd 1926 james clark 1926 fred n selak 1926 tom payne 1927 john carter 1927 dan anderson 1927 will sherod 1927 bernice raspberry 1927 owen flemming 1927 joseph upchurch 1927 joe smith 1927 albert williams 1927 thomas bradshaw 1927 winston pounds 1927 thomas williams 1927 henry choate 1927 leonard woods 1927 j c collins 1928 george hughes 1930 james cameron 1930 raymond gunn 1931 matthew williams 1931 shedrick thompson 1932 joseph kahahawai 1932 elizabeth lawrence 1933 george armwood 1933 cordie cheek 1933 norris dendy 1933 claude neal 1934 austin callaway 1940 elbert williams 1940 after 1940 felix hall 1941 johannes kunze 1943 robert bobbie hall 1943 willie james howard 1944 john cecil jones 1946 willie earle 1947 lamar smith 1955 george w lee 1955 emmett till 1955 judge edward aaron 1957 willie edwards 1957 mack charles parker 1959 louis allen 1964 lemuel penn 1964 frank morris 1964 james reeb 1965 vernon dahmer 1966 wharlest jackson 1967 carol jenkins 1968 henry marrow 1970 marian pyszko 1975 betty gardner 1978 arthur mcduffie 1979 michael donald 1981 yusef hawkins 1989 james byrd jr 1998 james craig anderson 2011 ahmaud arbery 2020 multiple victims killing of joseph smith joseph smith hyrum smith 1844 marais des cygnes ks massacre 1858 great hanging at gainesville tx 1862 new york city draft riots 1863 detroit race riot 1863 lachenais and four others 1863 fort pillow tn massacre 1864 plummer gang 1864 memphis massacre 1866 gallatin county ky race riot 1866 new orleans massacre of 1866 reno brothers gang 1868 camilla ga massacre 1868 steve long and two half brothers 1868 pulaski tn riot 1868 samuel bierfield and lawrence bowman 1868 opelousas la massacre 1868 bear river city riot 1868 chinese massacre of 1871 meridian ms race riot 1871 colfax la massacre 1873 election massacre of 1874 al juan antonio and marcelo moya 1874 benjamin and mollie french 1876 ellenton sc massacre 1876 hamburg sc massacre 1876 thibodeax la massacre 1878 mart and tom horrell 1878 nevlin porter and johnson spencer 1879 elijah frost abijah gibson tom mccracken 1879 t j house james west john dorsey 1880 pierce city idaho territory 1885 kelly family 1888 new orleans 1891 lynchings 1891 ruggles brothers ca 1892 thomas moss henry stewart calvin mcdowell tn 1892 porter and spencer ms 1897 lincoln mcgeisey and palmer sampson 1898 julia and frazier baker 1898 phoenix sc election riot 1898 wilmington massacre 1898 pana il riot 1899 watkinsville lynching 1905 1906 atlanta race massacre kemper county ms 1906 walker family 1908 springfield race riot of 1908 slocum tx massacre 1910 laura and l d nelson 1911 harris county ga lynchings 1912 newberry fl lynchings 1916 east st louis il riots 1917 lynching rampage in brooks county ga 1918 jenkins county ga riot 1919 longview tx race riot 1919 elaine massacre 1919 omaha race riot of 1919 knoxville riot of 1919 red summer 1919 duluth mn lynchings 1920 ocoee fl massacre 1920 tulsa race massacre 1921 perry massacre 1922 rosewood fl massacre 1923 jim and mark fox 1927 thomas shipp and abram smith 1930 tate county ms 1932 thomas harold thurmond and john m holmes 1933 roosevelt townes and robert mcdaniels 1937 beaumont tx race riot 1943 o day short wife and two children 1945 moore s ford ga lynchings 1946 harry and harriette moore 1952 anniston al 1961 freedom summer murders james chaney andrew goodman michael schwerner 1964 henry hezekiah dee and charles eddie moore 1964 general lynching indiana white caps jim crow laws ku klux klan nadir of american race relations red shirts asians hispanics and latinos italians jews native americans whites women anti lynching movement american anti lynching activists american crusade against lynching jessie daniel ames martin c ansorge association of southern women for the prevention of lynching flossie bailey william o connell bradley ella barksdale brown father divine flag salute n a a c p national conference on lynching paul robeson strange fruit ida b wells legislation dyer anti lynching bill costigan wagner bill justice for victims of lynching act emmett till unsolved civil rights crime act emmett till antilynching act lynching defenders theodore g bilbo cole l blease julian s carr sidney johnston catts thomas dixon jr rebecca latimer felton john temple graves john trotwood moore john t morgan james rolph goodloe sutton benjamin tillman james k vardaman thomas e watson memory america s black holocaust museum civil rights memorial the legacy museum national memorial for peace and justice national museum of african american history and culture southern poverty law center related james allen collector and you are lynching negroes attack on john shillady battle of liberty place the birth of a nation the clansman deaths in police custody fury 1936 film hang em high lynching postcard mississippi burning mississippi cold case murder of jimmie lee jackson 1965 the ox bow incident parade musical reconstruction era red summer scottsboro boys silent parade stone mountain summer in mississippi sundown town list they won t forget the united states of lyncherdom twain united states v shipp vendetta 1999 film wilmington massacre categories lynching in the united states lynching deaths in the united states ritual cutting by the ku klux klan by william bradford huie true magazine oct 1964 vol 45 no 329 pp 22 24 28 32 36 three lives for mississippi by william bradford huie wcc books 1964 retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title judge_edward_aaron oldid 1372831275 categories 1923 births 1991 deaths 20th century african american people american torture victims castrated people formerly missing american people kidnapped american people ku klux klan crimes in alabama racially motivated violence against african americans in alabama hidden categories articles with short description short description is different from wikidata use mdy dates from october 2019 articles with hcards this page was last edited on 2 september 2026 at 14 00 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers contact wikipedia legal safety contacts code of conduct developers statistics cookie statement mobile view search search toggle the table of contents judge edward aaron 1 language add topic