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macarius oksiyuk wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 see also 2 references toggle the table of contents macarius oksiyuk 3 languages polski русский українська edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikimedia commons wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia ukrainian orthodox metropolitan bishop 1884 1961 you can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in polish may 2026 click show for important translation instructions view a machine translated version of the polish article machine translation like deepl or google translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must follow the llm translation guideline revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the english wikipedia do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality if possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article you must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation a model attribution edit summary is content in this edit is translated from the existing polish wikipedia article at pl makary oksijuk see its history for attribution you may also add the template translated pl makary oksijuk to the talk page for more guidance see wikipedia translation his eminence macarius metropolitan of warsaw and all poland church polish orthodox church russian orthodox church installed 1951 term ended 1959 predecessor timothy szretter successor timothy szretter other posts metropolitan of lviv and ternopol orders ordination 6 july 1942 by panteleimon rudyk ukrainian autonomous orthodox church consecration 29 april 1945 by patriarch alexy i of moscow rank metropolitan personal details born mykhailo fedorovych oksiyuk 1884 09 29 29 september 1884 łukowisko siedlce governorate russian empire died 2 march 1961 1961 03 02 aged 76 odesa soviet union denomination eastern orthodoxy metropolitan macarius secular name mykhailo fedorovych oksiyuk ukrainian михайло федорович оксіюк polish michał oksijuk 29 september 1884 1 march 1961 was a ukrainian religious leader in poland and the soviet union a primate of the polish orthodox church as metropolitan of warsaw and all poland even though his brother joseph was a bishop of the ukrainian autocephalous orthodox church in the 1920s following the world war ii mykhailo oksiyuk made an excellent career as a religious functionary as metropolitan of warsaw and all poland macarius did not accept a polish citizenship remaining a citizen of the soviet union 1 born as mykhailo oksiyuk in łukowisko siedlce governorate part of russian empire on 29 september 1884 in a rich peasant family 2 in 1897 1901 he studied at the warsaw theological school in 1907 he graduated the chełm theological seminary where one of his teachers was dionysius waledyński 3 in 1911 oksiyuk graduated the kiev theological academy as a candidate of theology and later stayed in the academy acting as a docent of the department of old christian literature patrology and byzantinology 2 in 1914 he was confirmed as a full pledged docent and received a title of magister of theology for his work gregory of nyssa eschatology 2 in 1917 oksiyuk was confirmed as an extraordinary professor in the kiev theological academy remaining there until 1922 simultaneously in 1918 1920 he was a docent of byzantine history in kyiv university in 1926 1933 oksiyuk worked in a library of the ukrainian academy of sciences later before the world war ii he worked as a clerk at different government institutions following the invasion of nazi germany of the soviet union oksiyuk stayed in kyiv and in 1941 1942 for short time returned to his work in the library of the ukrainian academy of sciences during that time he also worked at the kyiv city administration department of culture and education as an instructor of religious dominations section 1 in 1942 he left his job soon after that a road accident killed his wife who was run over in the city by the german vehicle oksiyuk decided to return serving god and on 5 july 1942 he was ordained as a deacon by bishop of lvov panteleimon rudyk ukrainian autonomous orthodox church and the next day ordained as a priest until 1943 mykhailo oksiuk was a parson at the intercession of the theotokos temple at the kyiv s podil 2 from 1943 he was a protoiereus at the demetrius church at podil in 1943 1944 nazi germany was driven out of ukraine in 1945 with the ukrainian exarchate was established eparchy of lvov ternopol which was covering four oblasts lviv drohobych stanislav ternopil 1 those were territories dominated by greek catholics but in order to statistically increase number of orthodox faithful ternopil oblast was established with territories of southern volhynia which contained pochaiv lavra in april 1945 the russian orthodox church holy synod appointed protoiereus mykhailo oksiyuk a bishop of lvov ternopol on 20 april he was tonsured as macarius in a rank of archimandrite and on 22 april he was ordained as bishop at the yelokhovo cathedral by patriarch alexy i of moscow metropolitan of kiev and galicia john sokolov bishop of chișinău and all moldova hieronim zakharov 1 oksiyuk was also appointed as a holiest archimandrite of pochaiv lavra 1 already on 29 april 1945 he was dispatched to lviv his arrival to lviv coincided with detention of metropolitan of galicia joseph slipyj and start of the soviet campaign of liquidation of the ukrainian greek catholic church through a union 1 selection of oksiyuk was not accidental discovery of supporting documents in the security service of ukraine archives former kiev kgb archives showed that oksiyuk was a nkvd agent under pseudonym glebov gliebov and had a trust within the soviet special services 1 4 oksiyuk was vouched by the people s commissar of state security nkvd of ukrainian ssr general lieutenant sergei savchenko to the head of the 2nd directorate of nkvd counterintelligence pyotr fedotov 1 those documents also indicated that oksiyuk was sent to western ukraine deliberately for the liquidation of uniates uniates those who joined the union of brest 1 through his fluency in ukrainian language macarius was effective in earning trust among greek catholic clergy 1 he was an honorary guest at a gathering knows as lvov assembly on 6 march 1946 where the union of brest was proclaimed invalid on 9 march he played a key role in organization of the unification of the ukrainian greek catholic church with the russian orthodox church 1 see also edit ukrainian greek catholic church in the soviet union references edit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 агент радянських спецслужб глєбов який приєднував до рпц греко католиків галичини закарпаття та православних польщі agent of the soviet special services glebov who joined the greek catholics of galicia transcarpathia and orthodox poland to the roc risu ua in ukrainian 12 november 2023 archived from the original on 18 december 2023 1 2 3 4 блаженнейший макарий митрополит варшавский и всея польши his beatitude macarius metropolitan of warsaw and all poland pravoslavie ru in russian 20 february 2003 archived from the original on 11 july 2017 s dudra metropolita dionizy waledyński 1876 1960 warszawa warszawska metropolia prawosławna 2010 s 20 isbn 978 83 603 11 34 9 bishops at the lubyanka s service епископы на службе лубянки www svoboda org 23 january 2018 in russian v t e primates of the polish orthodox church l t locum tenens metropolitans of warsaw and all poland 1921 present george dionysius timotheus macarius timotheus george l t stefan george l t bazyli sawa category christianity portal poland portal v t e bishops of lviv of the moscow patriarchate panteleimon macarius photius pankratius palladius gregorios damian nicholas nicodemus irenaeus andriy augustine philaret authority control databases encyclopedia of modern ukraine retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title macarius_oksiyuk oldid 1357629221 categories 1884 births 1961 deaths people from biała county lublin voivodeship bishops of the russian orthodox church bishops of the polish orthodox church kgb agents history of the ukrainian greek catholic church ukrainians in poland hidden categories articles with short description short description is different from wikidata biography articles needing translation from polish wikipedia articles containing ukrainian language text articles containing polish language text cs1 russian language sources ru cs1 ukrainian language sources uk this page was last edited on 3 june 2026 at 18 46 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers contact wikipedia legal safety contacts code of conduct developers statistics cookie statement mobile view search search toggle the table of contents macarius oksiyuk 3 languages add topic