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ългарски brezhoneg bosanski català qırımtatarca čeština deutsch ελληνικά esperanto español eesti suomi français galego magyar italiano 日本語 한국어 lietuvių latviešu nederlands polski português română русский српски srpski svenska türkçe українська tiếng việt 中文 edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikimedia commons wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia political party in moldova party of communists of the republic of moldova partidul comuniștilor din republica moldova abbreviation pcrm president diana caraman executive secretaries constantin starîș vladimir telnov honorary president vladimir voronin parliamentary group leader diana caraman founder vladimir voronin founded 22 october 1993 32 years ago 1993 10 22 registered 1994 preceded by communist party of moldavia claimed not legally headquarters 11 nicolae iorga street chişinău newspaper comunistul youth wing communist union of youth of moldova membership 2018 11 700 1 needs update ideology communism marxism leninism left conservatism moldovenism russophilia 2 3 4 soviet patriotism euroscepticism political position far left 5 national affiliation bloc of communists and socialists 2021 2025 patriotic electoral bloc august october 2025 european affiliation party of the european left international affiliation imcwp continental affiliation ucp cpsu colours red slogan republică puterea poporului socialism 1 republic power to the people socialism parliament 8 101 8 district presidents 0 32 0 mayors 7 898 0 8 party flag website www pcrm md politics of moldova political parties elections the party of communists of the republic of moldova romanian partidul comuniștilor din republica moldova pcrm is a marxist leninist party in moldova founded by vladimir voronin and currently led by diana caraman it is the only communist party to have held a majority government in a post soviet state 6 7 nb 1 it has been variously described as communist 6 moldovenist 8 populist 9 russophile 2 3 4 and pro soviet 10 affiliated with the union of communist parties communist party of the soviet union it is also a member of the party of the european left 11 and the international meeting of communist and workers parties 12 in contrast to most like minded left wing and communist parties especially in the western world the party has a conservative outlook on social issues 13 14 reflecting voronin s views 15 the country s strong social conservatism and the influence of the moldovan orthodox church 16 history edit the pcrm was registered as a political party in 1994 the pcrm was part of the popular patriotic forces front at the time of the 1996 presidential election in which voronin stood as the coalition s candidate and won 10 3 of the vote placing third the party supported petru lucinschi in the second round of the election and following lucinschi s victory the pcrm was given two positions in the government romanian historian dorin cimpoeșu has described the party as moldovenist 17 1998 parliamentary election edit in the 1998 moldovan parliamentary election the pcrm won 30 1 of the vote and 40 seats becoming the largest party in parliament in its platform it called for the rebirth of a socialist society despite its strong showing the pcrm was left in opposition due to the formation of a center right coalition government alliance for democracy and reforms adr although lucinschi later nominated vladimir voronin as prime minister of moldova in late 1999 the nomination was unsuccessful because voronin did not have enough support in parliament 2001 parliamentary election edit the pcrm received 49 9 of the vote in the 2001 moldovan parliamentary election winning 71 out of the 101 seats in parliament 18 with a pcrm parliamentary majority voronin was elected as president by parliament in april 2001 the constitutional court ruled that the president could also lead a political party and voronin was re elected as party leader 18 2005 parliamentary election edit see also moldovan parliament 2005 2009 as the ruling political party in moldova it won the 2005 moldovan parliamentary election and provided the president vladimir voronin the prime minister zinaida greceanîi and the president of the moldovan parliament marian lupu under voronin it privatized several state owned industries and governed in a multi party fashion it also favors european integration and eventual eu membership 2009 parliamentary elections edit see also moldovan parliament 2009 2010 after april 2009 moldovan parliamentary election and the 2009 moldova civil unrest the political and civic climate in moldova became very polarized 19 the parliament failed to elect a new president for this reason the parliament was dissolved and consequently snap elections were held at the july 2009 moldovan parliamentary election the party received 44 7 of the vote that gave the former ruling party 48 mps and the remaining 53 seats in the 101 member chamber went to four opposition parties which subsequently formed the governing alliance for european integration aie for the first time since 2001 the communists were pushed in opposition 2010 parliamentary election edit vladimir voronin was president of moldova and the party s most prominent personality after the parliament failed to elect a new president of the republic 2010 moldovan parliamentary election were called in the election pcrm obtained 39 34 of votes winning 42 seats going again into opposition to the alliance of european integration aie in 2011 igor dodon and zinaida greceanîi left the party and joined the party of socialists of the republic of moldova psrm 2014 parliamentary election edit the 2014 moldovan parliamentary election saw a great defeat for pcrm which received only 17 48 of votes losing more than half of its electors to psrm and electing 21 seats following the elections the party agreed to give confidence and supply to the new gaburici cabinet the agreement collapsed in june 2015 and the pcrm went back into opposition in 2016 the party suffered a large split as 14 mps left pcrm faction and established the social democratic platform for moldova joining the majority of filip cabinet on 10 march 2017 all 14 mps joined the democratic party of moldova pdm since then the party rapidly declined in polls losing most of its votes to psrm and pdm 2019 parliamentary election edit at the 2019 moldovan parliamentary election the pcrm collapsed receiving only 3 75 of votes and losing all representation in the parliament for the first time in independent moldova 2021 parliamentary election edit at the 2021 parliamentary election the pcrm decided to join forces with the psrm in order to re enter the parliament as the electoral bloc of communists and socialists becs the party won 10 out of 101 seats in the parliament as part of the aforementioned electoral bloc thus regaining parliamentary presence after 2019 2025 parliamentary election edit in the run up to the 2025 parliamentary election the pcrm joined the patriotic electoral bloc composed of the party of socialists psrm the heart of moldova republican party prim and the future of moldova party pvm led by former communist prime minister vasile tarlev 20 shortly after the elections in which the bloc won 26 seats of which 8 were taken by the pcrm 21 the party announced it would be leaving the bloc and forming its own parliamentary group 22 ideology edit according to art 1 of its statute adopted in 2008 the pcrm is the lawful successor and heir of the communist party of moldova both in terms of ideas and traditions while officially espousing a marxist leninist communist doctrine there is debate over their policies in 2009 the economist considered it a centre right party communist in name only 23 24 romanian political scientist vladimir tismăneanu posits that the party is not communist in the classical sense because of the many changes since the dissolution of the soviet union but it is the clear successor to the communist party of moldova and not something foreign to it for its soviet nostalgia 25 for its latest period of governance the pcrm has outlined a new quality of life economic modernisation european integration and consolidation of the society as goals for the country during the party s time in government the party has adopted pro russian policies while remaining committed to european integration despite being known for gaining most of its support from pensioners since 2009 it also started to attract more votes from young people and adopting a populist outlook 6 which was downplayed during the pcrm s time in government but has resurfaced at the opposition and extra parliamentary level 26 in contrast to social populist parties some of which combine left wing policies on welfare with nationalist stances while its main ideology continues to be marxism leninism and european socialism 26 the party is the ideological successor of the unity movement for equality in rights 27 it is known for its moldovenist position supporting the existence of moldovan language and ethnicity 28 the party considers 28 june 1940 as the day moldova was liberated by the soviet union from the romanian occupation 29 30 for these reasons part of the press such as journalist oleg serebrian 31 described the party as anti romanian 32 33 moldovan komsomol edit the communist youth union of moldova romanian uniunea tineretului comunist din moldova russian коммунистический союз молодёжи молдовы was registered in 1995 currently including 6 000 members according to the ministry of justice of the republic of moldova it is the largest youth organization in the country the first secretaries of the central committee of the utcm were the following victor verșîn 1995 1997 eduard babliuc 1997 2000 tatiana nicoară 2000 2004 grigore petrenco 2004 2007 inna șupac 2007 present leadership edit president diana caraman executive secretaries constantin starîș and vladimir telnov honorary president vladimir voronin electoral results edit parliament edit parliament of the republic of moldova election leader performance rank government votes pp seats 1998 vladimir voronin 487 002 30 01 new 40 101 new 1st opposition adr cdm pdmp pfd opposition adr cdm pdmp pfd support independents beab 2001 794 808 50 07 20 06 71 101 31 1st supermajority pcrm 2005 716 336 45 98 4 09 56 101 15 1st majority pcrm majority pcrm 2009 april 760 551 49 48 3 50 60 101 4 1st supermajority pcrm 2009 july 706 732 44 69 4 79 48 101 12 1st opposition aie pldm pdm pl amn 2010 677 069 39 34 5 35 42 101 6 1st opposition aie pldm pdm pl opposition cpe pldm pdm plr 2014 279 366 17 48 21 86 21 101 17 3rd opposition apme pldm pdm opposition aie iii pldm pdm pl opposition pdm ppem pl 2019 53 175 3 75 13 73 0 101 21 5th extra parliamentary acum pas ppda psrm extra parliamentary psrm pdm 2021 398 675 27 17 becs 23 42 10 101 10 3rd opposition pas majority government 2025 381 505 24 17 bep 3 00 8 101 2 3rd opposition pas majority government presidency edit president of moldova election candidate first round second round result votes votes 2001 vladimir voronin 71 a 70 30 elected y 2005 vladimir voronin 75 a 74 26 elected y 2009 may june zinaida greceanîi 60 a 59 41 no winner 2009 november december boycotted the elections no winner 2011 2012 lost n 2016 lost n 2020 lost n 2024 vasile tarlev 3 19 3 19 endorsed alexandr stoianoglo lost n gallery edit votes won by pcrm in the april 2009 moldovan parliamentary election by raion and municipality notes edit the communist party of the russian federation cprf won two parliamentary elections in the 1990s by receiving a plurality but notably not a majority of seats in the duma however since russia is a presidential republic and boris yeltsin was its president at the time the cprf was unable to form a government the communist party of south ossetia which was de facto independent at the time won a majority of seats in the 1994 election 1 2 3 the president was elected by 101 members of the parliament of the republic of moldova 61 votes were needed to win references edit 1 2 partidul comuniştilor din republica moldova pcrm e democracy md adeptaccessdate 25 february 2019 1 2 eftode alexander 22 july 2009 opportunistic communist politico retrieved 29 october 2021 1 2 socon vladimir 17 july 2012 moldova s communist party haunted by its past and its present jamestown jamestown foundation 1 2 moldova election will voters choose eu or putin bbc bbc news 29 november 2014 retrieved 29 october 2021 pcrm latest polls platform voter analysis politpro eu retrieved 5 august 2026 1 2 3 socor vladimir 7 april 2009 ten reasons why the communist party won moldova s elections again jamestown jamestown foundation retrieved 29 october 2021 herd graeme p moroney jennifer d p 2013 security dynamics in the former soviet bloc routledge p 144 isbn 9781136497889 retrieved 29 october 2021 via google books parliamentary elections csis center for strategic and international studies 24 february 2019 retrieved 29 october 2021 moldova 2019 elections csis dispatch peoples 18 april 2022 moldovan left protests law banning st george ribbons and other soviet symbols peoples dispatch retrieved 14 july 2022 our parties european left party of the european left retrieved 29 october 2021 communist and workers parties solidnet international meeting of communist and workers parties retrieved 29 october 2021 ticudean mircea 17 may 2011 conservatives angered by moldova s recognition of muslims rferl radio free europe radio liberty retrieved 29 october 2021 voronin vrea referendum anti homosexuali voronin wants anti gay referendum union md in russian 29 may 2012 retrieved 29 october 2021 via point md voronin ieşire rasistă şi xenofobă în direct la tv vreţi să vină soldaţii nato aici şi să vi se nască copii de culoare voronin racist and xenophobic live broadcast on tv do you want nato soldiers to come here and give birth to children of color adevărul in romanian 16 may 2021 nescutu madalin 2018 moldova to host global christian right wing congress balkan insight retrieved 29 october 2021 cimpoeșu dorin cimpoeșu 31 may 2017 moldovenism versus românism ii in romanian no 2 retrieved 29 october 2021 via limba română 1 2 political parties of the world 6th edition 2005 ed bogdan szajkowski page 414 the new york times a polarized moldova votes mindful of west and russia july 29 2009 socialiștii acceptă comuniștii în componența blocului electoral patriotic ziar md tot ce merită să știi in romanian 5 august 2025 retrieved 12 october 2025 se rupe alianţa pro rusă din r moldova vladimir voronin părăseşte blocul patriotic primanews in romanian retrieved 13 october 2025 moldovan communists leader announces separation from patriotic bloc creation...