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november 2016 at the wayback machine socio legal rev 10 2014 27 1 2 kazi seema rape impunity and justice in kashmir archived 18 november 2016 at the wayback machine socio legal rev 10 2014 29 1 2 christine de matos rowena ward 27 april 2012 gender power and military occupations asia pacific and the middle east since 1945 taylor francis pp 229 isbn 978 1 136 33934 9 archived from the original on 20 april 2017 retrieved 19 april 2017 these record a pattern of rape by soldiers who often claim to be following orders 1 2 ranjan amit a gender critique of afspa security for whom archived 10 august 2018 at the wayback machine social change 45 3 2015 447 1 2 seema kazi 8 november 2017 law gender and governance in kashmir in chitralekha zutshi ed kashmir history politics representation cambridge university press pp 162 isbn 978 1 108 22612 7 ganguly sumit 1 march 2004 the kashmir question retrospect and prospect routledge pp 47 isbn 978 1 135 75658 1 archived from the original on 20 april 2017 retrieved 19 april 2017 sorcha gunne zoe brigley thompson 6 august 2012 feminism literature and rape narratives violence and violation routledge pp 143 isbn 978 1 136 61584 9 khan waheeda deb sibnath 5 august 2015 child safety welfare and well being issues and challenges springer p 85 isbn 978 81 322 2425 9 khan waheeda 5 august 2015 deb sibnath ed child safety welfare and well being issues and challenges springer pp 90 isbn 978 81 322 2425 9 archived from the original on 21 april 2017 retrieved 21 april 2017 a study done by jong et al 2008 revealed that kashmiri women are among the worst sufferers of sexual violence in the world belen martin lucas 6 august 2012 sorcha gunne ed feminism literature and rape narratives violence and violation zoe brigley thompson routledge pp 130 isbn 978 1 136 61584 9 according to a study by medicine sans frontier msf in mid 2005 the percentage of raped women in kashmir is higher than those in other armed conflicts such as chechnya or sierra leone which have received wider international attention 1 2 seema kazi 8 november 2017 law gender and governance in kashmir in chitralekha zutshi ed kashmir history politics representation cambridge university press pp 161 isbn 978 1 108 22612 7 since 1990 kashmir has witnessed a remarkably high incidence of rape of women medecins sans frontieres 2006 although reliable statistics on rape in kashmir are hard to come by existing evidence indicates that the practice is frequent and widespread asia watch and physicians for human rights 1993 1 6 16 seema kazi 23 march 2018 sexual crimes and the struggle for justice in kashmir in haley duschinski ed resisting occupation in kashmir mona bhan ather zia cynthia mahmood university of pennsylvania press isbn 978 0 8122 4978 1 médecins sans frontières kashmir violence and health pdf archived from the original pdf on 8 november 2013 retrieved 6 january 2013 kazi seema baksh rawwida harcourt wendy 2015 the oxford handbook of transnational feminist movements 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mathur 2016 the human toll of the kashmir conflict grief and courage in a south asian borderland palgrave macmillan us isbn 978 1 137 54622 7 sibnath deb 2015 child safety welfare and well being issues and challenges springer further reading kazi seema in kashmir gender militarization and the modern nation state south end press 2010 shekhawat seema gender conflict and peace in kashmir cambridge university press 2014 shekhawat seema ed female combatants in conflict and peace challenging gender in violence and post conflict reintegration springer 2015 v t e kashmir conflict timeline 1846 1946 1947 present wars and conflicts indo pakistani war of 1947 1948 indo pakistani war of 1965 indo pakistani war of 1971 siachen conflict 1984 2003 insurgency in jammu and kashmir since 1989 kargil war 1999 2001 2002 india pakistan standoff 2008 india pakistan standoff 2025 india pakistan crisis border skirmishes 2011 2013 2014 2015 2016 2018 2019 media coverage 2020 2021 2023 2025 military operations 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