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Text of the page (random words):
short u cyrillic wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 history toggle history subsection 1 1 general historic use 1 2 historic use in belarusian 2 usage toggle usage subsection 2 1 belarusian 2 2 uzbek 2 3 karakalpak 3 in culture 4 computing codes 5 see also 6 notes 7 external links toggle the table of contents short u cyrillic 51 languages аԥсшәа afrikaans беларуская тарашкевіца беларуская български brezhoneg català čeština чӑвашла deutsch ελληνικά esperanto español eesti فارسی suomi français עברית hrvatski հայերեն bahasa indonesia medžuslovjansky italiano 日本語 ქართული 한국어 коми олык марий македонски nederlands norsk nynorsk norsk bokmål polski português русский davvisámegiella simple english slovenčina српски srpski svenska ไทย türkçe татарча tatarça тыва дыл удмурт українська oʻzbekcha ўзбекча хальмг 閩南語 bân lâm gí 粵語 中文 edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikimedia commons wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia letter of the cyrillic script not to be confused with the latin letter y̆ for the english vowel see vowel length in english w cyrillic redirects here for the cyrillic letter ԝ see we cyrillic this article needs more citations please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources unsourced material may be challenged and removed find sources short u cyrillic news newspapers books scholar jstor february 2007 learn how and when to remove this message short u ў ў usage writing system cyrillic type alphabetic sound values w o uzbek in unicode u 040e history development у у ў ў this article contains phonetic transcriptions in the international phonetic alphabet ipa for an introductory guide on ipa symbols see help ipa for the distinction between and see ipa brackets and transcription delimiters short u ў ў italics ў ў or u with breve is a letter of the cyrillic script the only slavic language using the letter in its orthography is belarusian but it is also used as a phonetic symbol in some russian and ukrainian dictionaries 1 among the non slavic languages using cyrillic alphabets ў is used in dungan karakalpak karachay balkar mansi sakhalin nivkh ossetian and siberian yupik it is also used in uzbek this letter corresponds to oʻ in the uzbek latin alphabet history edit general historic use edit the letter originates from the letter izhitsa ѵ ѵ with a breve іереѵ̆ская власть пучина егеѵ̆ская etc used in certain ukrainian books at the end of the 16th and the beginning of the 17th centuries citation needed later this character was probably in use in the romanian cyrillic script from where it was borrowed in 1836 by the compilers of ukrainian poetry book rusalka dnistrovaja русалка днѣстровая the book s foreword reads we have accepted serbian џ and wallachian romanian ў 2 in this book ў is used mostly for etymological l transformed to w modern ukrainian spelling uses в v in that position historic use in belarusian edit for belarusian the combination of the cyrillic letter u with a breve ў was proposed by p a bessonov in 1870 3 before that various ad hoc adaptations of the latin u were used for example italicized in some publications of vintsent dunin martsinkyevich with acute accent ú in jan czeczot s da milykh mužyczkoú to dear peasants 1846 edition w with breve w̆ in epimakh shypila 1889 or just the letter u itself like in publications of konstanty kalinowski 1862 1863 a u with haček ǔ was also used 4 after 1870 both the distinction for the phoneme and the new shape of the letter still were not consistently used until the mid 1900s for technical problems per bulyka among the first publications using it were folklore collections published by michał federowski and the first edition of francišak bahuševič s dudka biełaruskaja belarusian flute published in kraków 1891 4 for quite a while other kinds of renderings plain u or with added accent haček or caret were still being used sometimes within a single publication bahushevich 1891 pachobka 1915 also supposedly because of technical problems citation needed usage edit belarusian edit the letter is called non syllabic u or short u belarusian у нескладовае romanized u nyeskladovaye 5 or у кароткае u karotkaye in belarusian because although it resembles the vowel у u it does not form syllables 6 its equivalent in the belarusian latin alphabet is ŭ 7 although it is also sometimes transcribed as w 8 in native belarusian words ў is used after vowels and represents a w 9 as in хлеў pronounced xlʲew chleŭ shed or воўк vɔwk voŭk wolf this is similar to the w in english cow kaʊ the letter ў cannot occur before a non iotated vowel in native words except compound words such as паўакна half a window when that would be required by grammar ў is replaced by в v compare хлеў xlʲew chleŭ shed with за хлявом za xlʲaˈvom za chlavóm behind the shed also when a word starts with an unstressed у u and follows a word that ends in a vowel it forms a diphthong through liaison and it is written with ў instead for example у хляве u xlʲaˈvʲe u chlavié in the shed but увайшлі яны ў хлеў uvajʂˈlʲi jaˈnɨ w xlʲew uvajšlí janý ŭ chleŭ they went into the shed 5 10 according to the current official orthographic rules of 2008 11 proper names conserve the initial у in writing so the capital letter ў can occur only in all capitals writing previous official orthographic rules 1959 also made exception for loanwords каля універсітэта near the university now spelled каля ўніверсітэта 12 the unofficial 2005 standardization of taraškievica allows the capital ў in proper names 5 in acronyms initialisms the word initial ў becomes у вну for вышэйшая навучальная ўстанова higher education institution university college institute 5 11 12 also ў becomes у in name initials in taraškievica 5 the letter ў is also sometimes used to represent the labial velar approximant w in foreign loanwords this usage is allowed by the 2005 standardization of taraškievica when it is used thus it can appear before non iotated vowels does not require a preceding vowel and may be capital 5 in poetry word initial у and ў are sometimes used according to the rhythm of a poem in this case the capital ў may also occur 12 uzbek edit this letter is the 32nd letter of the uzbek cyrillic alphabet as it is a letter of its own and not a variant of у it corresponds to oʻ in the current uzbek alphabet it is different from the regular o which is represented by the cyrillic letter о furthermore it represents o which is pronounced as either o or ɵ in contrast to the letter o which represents ɒ 13 karakalpak edit the letter is the 26th letter in the karakalpak alphabet 14 it corresponds to the sound w and the latin letter w in culture edit in september 2003 during the tenth days of belarusian literacy celebrations the authorities in polatsk the oldest belarusian city made a monument to honor the unique cyrillic belarusian letter ў the original idea for the monument came from professor paval siemčanka a scholar of cyrillic calligraphy and type 15 the letter ў is also the namesake of ў gallery an art gallery in minsk between 2009 and 2020 computing codes edit character information preview ў ў unicode name cyrillic capital letter short u cyrillic small letter short u encodings decimal hex dec hex unicode 1038 u 040e 1118 u 045e utf 8 208 142 d0 8e 209 158 d1 9e numeric character reference 1038 x40e 1118 x45e named character reference ubrcy ubrcy code page 855 153 99 152 98 code page 866 246 f6 247 f7 windows 1251 161 a1 162 a2 iso 8859 5 174 ae 254 fe macintosh cyrillic 16 216 d8 217 d9 see also edit breve й й short i ł ł latin letter l with stroke oʻ oʻ latin letter oʻ used in uzbek ŭ ŭ latin letter ŭ used in esperanto w w latin letter w ԝ ԝ cyrillic letter ԝe в̌ в̌ cyrillic letter ve with caron notes edit большой орфоэпический словарь русского языка 2018 приймилисмо сербскоє џ виџу wydzu и волоскоє ў аў ɑʋ erazm rotterd 𝖆𝖚 еў ɛʋ спѣваў spiwɑʋ душеў duʃɛʋ markiyan shashkevych 1837 rusalka dnistrovaya mermaid of the dniester p v булыка bulyka у нескладовае энцыклапедыя літаратуры і мастацтва беларусі т 4 p 377 1 2 per bulyka 1 2 3 4 5 6 bušlakoŭ juraś vincuk viačorka źmicier sańko źmicier saŭka 2005 klasyčny pravapis zbor praviłaŭ sučasnaja narmalizacyja classical orthography set of rules contemporary normalization pdf vilnia miensk audra зычныя літары праект правільна project pravilna retrieved 25 march 2022 б тарашкевіч беларуская граматыка для школ вільня беларуская друкарня ім фр скарыны 1929 мн народная асвета 1991 факсімільн выданьне пятае пераробленае і пашыранае romanization systems currently approved by the u s board on geographic names bgn and the permanent committee on geographical names for british official use pcgn national geospatial intelligence agency retrieved 5 april 2017 e g per беларуская мова вучэб дапам э д блінава н в гаўрош м ц кавалёва і інш пад рэд м с яўневіча мн выш школа 1991 isbn 5 339 00539 9 chapter 1 spelling rules 1 2 правілы беларускай арфаграфіі і пунктуацыі мінск 2008 1 2 3 правілы беларускай арфаграфіі і пунктуацыі выдавецтва акадэміі наук бсср мінск 1959 transliteration of non roman scripts uzbek pdf institute of the estonian language retrieved 12 november 2015 каракалпакский язык in russian linguapedia info 13 november 2015 памятник букве ў в полоцке www holiday by in russian retrieved 2022 02 03 unicode org cyrillic txt external links edit the dictionary definition of ў at wiktionary the dictionary definition of ў at wiktionary v t e cyrillic script italics indicate that the language no longer uses cyrillic cyrillic alphabets early abaza abkhaz albanian aleut avar azerbaijani balochi bashkir belarusian bosnian bulgarian buryat chechen crimean tatar dargwa dungan even evenki gagauz ingush interslavic kalmyk karakalpak karelian kazakh khakas kildin sámi komi kurdish kyrgyz lezgin macedonian mansi mongolian montenegrin mordvinic nivkh nogai polish ossetian pannonian rusyn parya romani romanian transitional moldovan russian rusyn serbian tat judeo tat tatar tajik tlingit turkmen udege udmurt ukrainian uyghur uzbek yakut siberian yupik chaplino dialect naukan yupik cyrillization of arabic chinese french german greek japanese korean lithuanian manchu polish letters of the cyrillic script primary letters аа бб вв гг дд ее жж зз ии іі йй кк лл мм нн оо пп рр сс тт уу фф хх цц чч шш щщ ъъ ыы ьь ээ юю яя other slavic letters а̂а̂ а̄а̄ ӑӑ ӓӓ ѓѓ ґґ ђђ е̂е̂ е̄е̄ ёё єє з́з́ ѕѕ її ꙇꙇ и̂и̂ ӣӣ ӥӥ јј љљ њњ о̂о̂ о̄о̄ ӧӧ с́с́ ќќ ћћ у̂у̂ ӯӯ ўў ӱӱ џџ ꙏꙏ non slavic letters а̊а̊ а̃а̃ ӓ̄ӓ̄ ӕӕ әә ә̃ә̃ ӛӛ в̌в̌ ԝԝ ҕҕ ғғ ӻӻ ғ̌ғ̌ ӷӷ г̡г̡ д̌д̌ д̆д̆ ӗӗ е̃е̃ ё̄ё̄ є̈є̈ ԑԑ җҗ ӝӝ ӂӂ ҙҙ ӟӟ з̌з̌ ӡӡ и̃и̃ ҋҋ ққ ӄӄ ҡҡ ҟҟ ҝҝ ԛԛ л́л́ ӆӆ ԯԯ ԓԓ ӎӎ ᵸ ӊӊ ԩԩ ңң ӈӈ ҥҥ о̆о̆ о̃о̃ өө ө̄ө̄ ө̆ө̆ ӫӫ ԥԥ р̌р̌ ҏҏ ҫҫ т̌т̌ ҭҭ у̃у̃ ӳӳ у̊у̊ ұұ үү х̌х̌ ҳҳ ӽӽ ӿӿ һһ ԧԧ ҵҵ ҷҷ ӵӵ ӌӌ ч̡ч̡ ҹҹ ч̣ч̣ ҽҽ ҿҿ ы̄ы̄ ӹӹ ҍҍ ҩҩ э̄э̄ ӭӭ ӭ̄ӭ̄ ю̆ю̆ ю̈ю̈ ю̄ю̄ я̆я̆ я̄я̄ ӏ archaic slavic letters а̨а̨ ꙣꙣ ꙉꙉ ꙥꙥ ꙧꙧ o variants ꙋꙋ х̾х̾ ѡѡ ѿѿ ꙡꙡ ѣѣ я̈я̈ ꙗꙗ ѥѥ ѫѫ ѧѧ ѯѯ ѱѱ ѳѳ ѵѵ ҁҁ archaic non slavic letters б̣б̣ г̧г̧ г̄г̄ г̆г̆ ԁԁ ԃԃ ꚁꚁ ꚅꚅ ԅԅ ԇԇ ꚉꚉ ԫԫ ꚃꚃ ꚕꚕ ј̵ј̵ к̀к̀ к̄к̄ к̂к̂ ԟԟ ԡԡ ԉԉ ԕԕ ԋԋ ԣԣ н̄н̄ ҧҧ ԗԗ ԍԍ ԏԏ ꚋꚋ ꚍꚍ ꚏꚏ ꚑꚑ ԭԭ ꚓꚓ ꚗꚗ ԙԙ ꙟꙟ archaic diacritics palatalization sign ҄ pokrytie ҇ titlo ҃ combinations of cyrillic letters digraphs multigraphs glagolitic script cyrillic numerals scientific transliteration of cyrillic retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title short_u_ cyrillic oldid 1368896119 categories cyrillic letters vowel letters hidden categories articles with short description short description is different from wikidata articles needing additional references from february 2007 all articles needing additional references pages with plain ipa articles containing ukrainian language text all articles with unsourced statements articles with unsourced statements from july 2007 articles with unsourced statements from october 2019 articles containing belarusian language text pages with belarusian ipa cs1 russian language sources ru this page was last edited on 11 august 2026 at 18 10 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers 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