Meta tags:

Headings (most frequently used words):

languages, southern, loloish, contents, innovations, references, hsiu, 2016, 2018,

Text of the page (most frequently used words):
#languages (33), the (29), loloish (26), and (24), southern (22), hani (13), akha (11), proto (10), #language (9), northern (8), edit (8), wikipedia (7), burmese (7), central (7), bisoid (7), haoni (7), hanoid (7), hsiu (7), ngwi (6), sila (6), siloid (6), bisu (6), tibeto (6), branch (6), page (5), with (5), from (5), mpi (5), cosao (5), khir (5), sangkong (5), suobi (5), hanoish (5), lolo (5), are (5), burman (5), tibetan (5), asia (5), lama (5), 2012 (5), bradley (5), 2007 (5), 2018 (5), 2016 (5), cluster (5), contents (4), search (4), was (4), jino (4), paza (4), habei (4), khongsat (4), phunoi (4), pyen (4), baihong (4), muteun (4), branches (4), sino (4), for (4), study (4), lao (4), china (4), laos (4), akoid (4), other (4), related (4), main (4), hide (4), move (4), sidebar (4), toggle (3), view (3), this (3), lang (3), intha (3), danu (3), southeastern (3), kaduo (3), enu (3), luma (3), akeu (3), wanyä (3), phana (3), phunyot (3), phongset (3), phongku (3), laoseng (3), cốông (3), laomian (3), amu (3), asuo (3), duota (3), duoni (3), budu (3), bukong (3), woni (3), kabie (3), yiche (3), lami (3), nuobi (3), muda (3), chepya (3), mondzish (3), kathu (3), also (3), naga (3), kato (3), tokyo (3), institute (3), cultures (3), africa (3), ilcaa (3), linguistic (3), spoken (3), new (3), county (3), changes (3), innovations (3), subgroups (3), part (3), south (3), singsali (3), sida (3), phusang (3), included (3), jinuo (3), core (3), group (3), article (3), tools (3), table (2), contact (2), about (2), privacy (2), policy (2), terms (2), pages (2), short (2), description (2), wikidata (2), italics (2), pai (2), tavoyan (2), rakhine (2), nuclear (2), lhao (2), hpon (2), zaiwa (2), lashi (2), achang (2), burmish (2), long (2), phula (2), azha (2), axi (2), sani (2), nisu (2), western (2), lahu (2), piyo (2), gokhy (2), bantang (2), cauho (2), laopan (2), tsukong (2), cantan (2), laopin (2), honi (2), qidi (2), gehuo (2), guozuo (2), guohe (2), angluo (2), luomian (2), nuomei (2), that (2), hakka (2), min (2), karenic (2), bai (2), kuki (2), chin (2), magaric (2), qiangic (2), east (2), bodish (2), xiang (2), takashi (2), 2008 (2), survey (2), phongxaly (2), shintani (2), tadahiko (2), archived (2), david (2), southeast (2), york (2), encyclopedia (2), endangered (2), andrew (2), known (2), classification (2), 2009 (2), beijing (2), ethnic (2), references (2), following (2), linkage (2), yunnan (2), pala (2), nukui (2), phuso (2), puli (2), eupa (2), nyau (2), oma (2), closely (2), appearance (2), upload (2), file (2), links (2), history (2), read (2), log (2), create (2), account (2), donate (2), menu (2), add, topic, mobile, cookie, statement, statistics, developers, code, conduct, legal, safety, contacts, disclaimers, text, available, under, additional, may, apply, using, site, you, agree, registered, trademark, non, profit, organization, wikimedia, foundation, inc, use, creative, commons, attribution, sharealike, license, rendered, parsoid, last, edited, january, 2026, utc, hidden, categories, plain, ipa, matches, articles, category, retrieved, https, org, index, php, title, southern_loloish_languages, oldid, 1330692660, indicate, extinct, pela, maru, mid, chashan, high, adu, ati, xiqi, ache, pholo, others, phupa, phola, riverine, zokhuo, thopho, phukha, phowa, laghuu, moji, muzi, muji, khlula, highland, samei, alingpo, azhe, lope, puoid, aluo, gepo, luoji, chesu, nasu, eastern, nasoid, nyisu, yellow, nuosu, nosoid, nisoid, nisoish, meuma, sadu, sanie, samu, katso, kazhuoish, limi, lamu, micha, hlersu, mili, lolopo, lipo, toloza, lisu, gomotage, sonaga, zibusi, laizisi, kuamasi, kua, nsi, naruo, popei, tagu, lavu, talu, taloid, alu, xuzhang, mangdi, eka, yangliu, lalo, laloid, lisoish, zauzou, nusu, nusoish, kucong, lahoish, lewu, awu, lawu, lawoish, sinsali, mongphu, motang, mauphu, muangphe, maza, mantsi, mango, manga, maang, indicates, single, considered, separate, kanauri, rung, mahakiranti, macro, proposed, groupings, bailang, taman, pyu, hkongso, mru, mruic, miju, karbi, lepcha, lhokpu, toto, dhimal, dhimalish, kiranti, baram, thangmi, newar, newaric, tamangic, west, himalayish, gong, nungish, tujia, chamdo, tani, puroik, kho, bwa, ʼole, gongduk, jingpho, luish, konyak, boro, garo, sal, zeliangrong, tangkhulic, meitei, angami, pochuri, tandrange, dura, raji, raute, bhujel, chepang, chepangic, kham, magar, greater, naic, ersuic, gyalrongic, standard, burmo, nam, basum, tshangla, jirel, sherpa, kyirong, kagate, lahuli, spiti, ladakhi, balti, dzongkha, khams, amdo, luren, longjia, caijia, cai, pinghua, jin, gan, hui, yue, mandarin, chinese, sinitic, ryuichi, kosaka, 2001, kingsadā, thō̜ngphet, 1999, basic, vocabularies, ziwo, qiu, fuyuan, thesis, university, texas, arlington, subgrouping, nisoic, moseley, christopher, 349, 424, london, routledge, world, classifications, some, lesser, presented, 22nd, himalayan, symposium, guwahati, india, 5281, zenodo, 1127809, doi, jiang, ying, cui, xia, qiao, 西摩洛语研究, publishing, house, 民族出版社, ximoluo, 1989, 351, jiangcheng, gazetteer, 中国少数民族社会历史调查资料丛刊, 修订编辑委员会, 哈尼族社会历史调查, minzu, chubanshe, endangerment, mainland, matthias, brenzinger, mouton, gruyter, diversity, 2010, original, lingweb, eva, mpg, reversed, order, syllables, family, wide, nasal, hardening, rule, zero, lists, considers, while, border, region, mani, coong, muchi, biyue, chicho, ulo, etc, tree, above, subsequently, revised, follows, phu, lawa, pan, chipia, shuigui, computational, phylogenetic, lexical, analysis, distinguished, five, providing, further, support, added, varieties, include, unclassified, within, qiedi, la21, ja21, su55, ma33, mɔ21, tɯ21, documents, honghe, yinyuan, township, 因远镇, yuanjiang, speakers, kaw, now, being, replaced, larger, such, bana, bala, recently, discovered, alternatively, called, who, recognizes, singsili, phongsaly, province, constitute, includes, hanish, hani1249, glottolog, codes, indochina, geographic, distribution, free, item, projects, printable, version, download, pdf, print, export, switch, legacy, parser, get, shortened, url, cite, information, permanent, link, what, here, general, actions, english, talk, svenska, igbo, hrvatski, subsection, top, personal, special, recent, community, portal, learn, help, contribute, random, current, events, navigation, jump, content,

Text of the page (random words):
southern loloish languages wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 languages toggle languages subsection 1 1 hsiu 2016 2018 2 innovations 3 references toggle the table of contents southern loloish languages 4 languages hrvatski igbo svenska 中文 edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia sino tibetan language group southern loloish hanoish geographic distribution south china and indochina linguistic classification sino tibetan tibeto burman lolo burmese loloish southern loloish language codes glottolog hani1249 the southern loloish or southern ngwi languages also known as the hanoish or hanish languages constitute a branch of the loloish languages that includes akha and hani languages edit main article phongsaly province languages the branches included in lama 2012 with languages from bradley 2007 are hanoish jinuo bisoid cốông sangkong bisu laomian phunoi singsali singsili pyen hanoid sila sida phana akeu chepya hani akha hani honi bi ka piyo enu mpi kaduo hanoid in lama 2012 is alternatively called akoid in bradley 2007 who recognizes the hani akha and haoni baihong languages as part of the akoid group other southern loloish languages are muda paza phusang a recently discovered language of northern laos related to sila 1 bana or bala 2 in laos speakers are included in the kaw akha ethnic group the language is now being replaced by other larger languages such as akha and lahu suobi 梭比 spoken in yinyuan township 因远镇 yuanjiang county nuobi 糯比 closely related to suobi cosao a southern loloish language closely related to khir yiche 奕车 spoken in honghe county kato 2008 also documents muteun mɔ21 tɯ21 khongsat su55 ma33 khir la21 ja21 other southern loloish language varieties in south central yunnan include bukong 布孔 budu 布都 3 asuo 阿梭 duota 堕塔 4 amu 阿木 lami 腊米 qiedi 切弟 kabie 卡别 5 woni 窝尼 duoni 多尼 and habei 哈备 habei is unclassified within southern loloish hsiu 2016 2018 edit a 2016 computational phylogenetic lexical analysis by hsiu 2016 6 distinguished the following five branches of southern loloish providing further support for the hanoid akoid and bisoid branches in lama 2012 and bradley 2007 a new siloid branch was added hanoid bisoid siloid bi ka jinuo southern loloish hanoid ko pala ko luma core branch hani languages hani haoni of shuigui baihong suobi akha muteun branch akha nukui ko phuso ko puli ko chipia ko eupa ko nyau ko oma bisoid khongsat laoseng sangkong pyen core branch lao pan bisu phunoi phongset phongku phu lawa phunyot siloid wanyä core branch phusang khir cosao sila sida bi ka jinuo the southern loloish tree above was subsequently revised by hsiu 2018 7 as follows with 6 subgroups included southern loloish hani akha hanoid hani nuomei nuobi lami luomian angluo guohe guozuo gehuo yiche qidi kabie haoni cluster haoni woni baihong bukong budu suobi duoni duota asuo amu akoid nukui phuso puli chepya eupa nyau oma chicho ulo muteun muda etc bi ka biyue enu kaduo siloid luma pala akeu gokhy wanyä muchi sila cluster sila sida paza phusang khir cosao phana bisoid bisu cluster bisu laomian laopin pyen laopan singsali cluster phunoi singsali cantan laoseng phongku phongset phunyot coong cluster cốông sangkong tsukong cauho bantang khongsat habei mani mpi jino hsiu 2018 considers the hani akha and bi ka subgroups to be part of a northern linkage in south central yunnan while the siloid bisoid jino and mpi subgroups are part of a southern linkage in the china laos border region 7 innovations edit lama 2012 lists the following changes from proto loloish as hanoish innovations m zero __ u hani and haoni kh x hani and haoni n nc or c nasal hardening rule in bisu and sangkong reversed order of syllables family wide references edit paza lingweb eva mpg de archived from the original on 2010 12 29 bradley david 2007 language endangerment in china and mainland southeast asia in matthias brenzinger ed language diversity endangered new york mouton de gruyter 中国少数民族社会历史调查资料丛刊 修订编辑委员会 2009 哈尼族社会历史调查 p 94 99 beijing minzu chubanshe jiangcheng county gazetteer 1989 351 jiang ying 蒋颖 cui xia 崔霞 qiao xiang 乔翔 2009 a study of ximoluo 西摩洛语研究 beijing ethnic publishing house 民族出版社 hsiu andrew 2016 the classification of cosao a lolo burmese language of china and laos presented at the 22nd himalayan languages symposium guwahati india doi 10 5281 zenodo 1127809 1 2 hsiu andrew 2018 classifications of some lesser known lolo burmese languages bradley david 2007 east and southeast asia in moseley christopher ed encyclopedia of the world s endangered languages 349 424 london new york routledge lama ziwo qiu fuyuan 2012 subgrouping of nisoic yi languages thesis university of texas at arlington archived kingsadā thō̜ngphet and tadahiko shintani 1999 basic vocabularies of the languages spoken in phongxaly lao p d r tokyo institute for the study of languages and cultures of asia and africa ilcaa shintani tadahiko ryuichi kosaka and takashi kato 2001 linguistic survey of phongxaly lao p d r tokyo institute for the study of languages and cultures of asia and africa ilcaa kato takashi 2008 linguistic survey of tibeto burman languages in lao p d r tokyo institute for the study of languages and cultures of asia and africa ilcaa v t e sino tibetan languages sinitic chinese mandarin yue hakka min wu hui gan xiang jin pinghua bai cai long caijia longjia luren tibeto burman bodish tibetan central amdo khams dzongkha ladakhi balti lahuli spiti kyirong kagate sherpa jirel east bodish tshangla basum nam burmo qiangic lolo burmese burmish burmese standard intha danu rakhine tavoyan achang lhao vo lashi zaiwa mondzish loloish qiangic gyalrongic ersuic naic greater magaric magaric magar kham chepangic chepang bhujel raji raute dura tandrange naga ao angami pochuri meitei tangkhulic western naga zeliangrong sal boro garo konyak jingpho luish gongduk ʼole kho bwa puroik tani chamdo tujia nungish karenic gong kathu west himalayish tamangic newaric newar baram thangmi kiranti dhimalish dhimal toto lhokpu lepcha karbi kuki chin miju mruic mru hkongso pyu taman bailang proposed groupings central tibeto burman kuki chin naga macro bai mahakiranti rung tibeto kanauri proto languages proto sino tibetan proto tibeto burman proto loloish proto karenic proto min proto hakka italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches v t e lolo burmese languages mondzish kathu kathu nuclear mondzish maang manga mango mantsi maza muangphe mauphu motang mongphu loloish yi ngwi southern loloish southern ngwi hanoish hanoid akha akha chepya muteun muda hani hani nuomei nuobi lami luomian angluo guohe guozuo gehuo yiche qidi kabie haoni honi woni baihong bukong budu suobi duoni duota asuo amu bisoid bisu laomian laopin pyen phunoi sinsali cantan cốông sangkong tsukong laopan laoseng phongku phongset phunyot cauho bantang khongsat habei siloid sila khir cosao paza phana wanyä akeu luma gokhy bi ka piyo enu kaduo mpi mpi jino jino central loloish central ngwi lawoish lawu awu lewu lahoish lahu kucong nusoish nusu zauzou lisoish laloid lalo western yi yangliu eka mangdi xuzhang alu taloid talu lavu lang e tagu popei naruo kua nsi kuamasi laizisi zibusi sonaga gomotage lisu toloza lipo lolopo central yi mili hlersu micha lamu limi kazhuoish katso samu sanie sadu meuma nisoish northern loloish northern ngwi nisoid nosoid nuosu northern yi nyisu yellow yi nasoid nasu eastern yi chesu luoji gepo ku aluo southeastern loloish southeastern ngwi axi puoid nisu nisu southern yi lope sani azha sani southeastern yi axi azhe azha alingpo samei highland phula khlula muji muzi moji laghuu phowa phukha thopho zokhuo riverine phula phola phupa others pholo ache long xiqi ati adu burmish northern high northern achang lashi chashan zaiwa hpon hpon mid northern lhao vo maru pela southern intha danu intha danu nuclear southern burmese rakhine tavoyan pai lang pai lang proto languages proto loloish italics indicate extinct languages retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title southern_loloish_languages oldid 1330692660 category southern loloish languages hidden categories articles with short description short description matches wikidata pages with plain ipa this page was last edited on 1 january 2026 at 23 08 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers contact wikipedia legal safety contacts code of conduct developers statistics cookie statement mobile view search search toggle the table of contents southern loloish languages 4 languages add topic