Meta tags:

Headings (most frequently used words):

extended, and, marks, tibetan, alphabet, consonant, clusters, vowel, letters, script, contents, history, description, use, romanization, transliteration, input, method, keyboard, layout, unicode, gallery, see, also, notes, references, external, links, basic, numerical, digits, punctuation, modifiers, dzongkha, citations, sources, head, sub, joined,

Text of the page (most frequently used words):
the (212), tibetan (133), and (93), #script (56), for (42), braille (33), with (31), scripts (29), edit (29), from (26), bce (26), alphabet (25), marks (24), are (24), used (24), ipa (22), century (22), vowel (21), old (20), unicode (19), this (18), writing (18), languages (16), new (16), layout (16), consonants (16), letter (15), dzongkha (15), other (15), shad (15), language (14), keyboard (13), position (13), was (12), sanskrit (12), tsa (12), can (12), when (12), systems (11), tai (11), system (11), written (11), history (11), pdf (11), version (11), consonant (11), mgo (11), text (10), archived (10), mark (10), chinese (9), gupta (9), tibet (9), romanization (9), transliteration (9), texts (9), article (9), subjoined (9), reversed (9), that (9), yig (9), code (8), wikipedia (8), articles (8), retrieved (8), phonetic (8), extended (8), shorthand (8), brahmi (8), see (8), also (8), choksat (8), style (8), cha (8), superscript (8), they (8), non (7), page (7), brahmic (7), vowels (7), india (7), numerals (7), cursive (7), thl (7), wylie (7), journal (7), press (7), original (7), letters (7), sha (7), dza (7), kha (7), while (7), མགོ (7), ཡིག (7), toggle (6), use (6), september (6), thai (6), arabic (6), northern (6), first (6), grammar (6), transcription (6), one (6), main (6), pha (6), tha (6), clusters (6), developed (6), tākri (6), 4th (6), 3rd (6), additional (5), 2026 (5), long (5), wayback (5), links (5), characters (5), references (5), description (5), international (5), related (5), hebrew (5), burmese (5), family (5), south (5), english (5), linear (5), classical (5), proto (5), notes (5), uchen (5), balti (5), standard (5), fonts (5), reprinted (5), delhi (5), university (5), sources (5), its (5), not (5), which (5), input (5), method (5), since (5), support (5), has (5), been (5), tsha (5), have (5), but (5), postscript (5), vocalic (5), retroflex (5), left (5), form (5), there (5), example (5), pʰa (5), tʰa (5), sambhota (5), 8th (5), songtsen (5), gampo (5), 7th (5), 2nd (5), contents (4), search (4), needing (4), verification (4), pages (4), iso (4), different (4), national (4), york (4), library (4), william (4), canadian (4), symbols (4), dot (4), mandarin (4), khmer (4), greek (4), telugu (4), tamil (4), devanagari (4), egyptian (4), elamite (4), great (4), hieroglyphs (4), tifinagh (4), sundanese (4), akuru (4), umê (4), phoenician (4), ladakhi (4), tibetic (4), machine (4), area (4), sri (4), satguru (4), linguistics (4), 1996 (4), alexander (4), 2022 (4), doi (4), place (4), books (4), isbn (4), sounds (4), part (4), development (4), high (4), 2023 (4), 2011 (4), help (4), van (4), schaik (4), citations (4), later (4), added (4), windows (4), nya (4), nga (4), graphemes (4), subscript (4), post (4), forms (4), their (4), before (4), phru (4), such (4), right (4), bracket (4), rtags (4), རྟགས (4), head (4), terma (4), chen (4), radical (4), lhasa (4), kʰa (4), changes (4), thonmi (4), hide (4), move (4), sidebar (4), subsection (4), table (3), view (3), contact (3), about (3), available (3), may (3), using (3), unsourced (3), all (3), contains (3), special (3), widely (3), 15924 (3), codes (3), short (3), without (3), yale (3), states (3), type (3), american (3), technology (3), japanese (3), syllabaries (3), lao (3), reassigned (3), georgian (3), armenian (3), malayalam (3), kannada (3), bengali (3), assamese (3), nepali (3), lineage (3), mongolian (3), cyrillic (3), hungarian (3), albanian (3), small (3), khom (3), simplified (3), gothic (3), latin (3), others (3), lai (3), pallava (3), mon (3), karen (3), cham (3), ʼphags (3), limbu (3), tamyig (3), meitei (3), marchen (3), kalinga (3), arabian (3), sinaitic (3), ancient (3), aramaic (3), sikkimese (3), modern (3), pinyin (3), free (3), project (3), 2017 (3), tibeto (3), burman (3), vol (3), society (3), daniels (3), peter (3), 1993 (3), 2009 (3), more (3), 978 (3), བོད (3), known (3), historical (3), recent (3), cite (3), points (3), block (3), digits (3), punctuation (3), however (3), dzongka (3), included (3), microsoft (3), most (3), zha (3), below (3), each (3), sound (3), any (3), prescript (3), function (3), name (3), symbol (3), visarga (3), nasal (3), length (3), often (3), basic (3), preceding (3), variant (3), rin (3), spungs (3), after (3), syllables (3), syllable (3), end (3), indic (3), thus (3), placed (3), above (3), read (3), tone (3), voiced (3), t͡sa (3), some (3), radicals (3), low (3), words (3), likely (3), 6th (3), create (3), were (3), date (3), needed (3), king (3), 10th (3), tools (3), topic (2), privacy (2), policy (2), under (2), terms (2), you (2), wikimedia (2), commons (2), categories (2), cs1 (2), missing (2), statements (2), factual (2), plain (2), wikidata (2), czech (2), united (2), point (2), moon (2), alphabets (2), blind (2), singh (2), brailler (2), book (2), gs8 (2), gardner (2), salinas (2), music (2), kanji (2), luxembourgish (2), dutch (2), two (2), cell (2), taiwanese (2), mainland (2), cantonese (2), semi (2), obsolete (2), based (2), urdu (2), sinhala (2), odia (2), gujarati (2), bharati (2), persian (2), mediated (2), russian (2), largely (2), german (2), french (2), esperanto (2), sumerian (2), cuneiform (2), lakes (2), algonquian (2), aboriginal (2), notation (2), paleohispanic (2), khitan (2), pahawh (2), hmong (2), iberian (2), full (2), roman (2), hieratic (2), demotic (2), large (2), traditional (2), warang (2), citi (2), sunuwar (2), sorang (2), sompeng (2), futhark (2), runic (2), osage (2), manchu (2), uyghur (2), permic (2), ogham (2), lycian (2), hangul (2), archaic (2), glagolitic (2), fraser (2), fox (2), etruscan (2), deseret (2), early (2), coptic (2), caucasian (2), avestan (2), adlam (2), thaana (2), meroitic (2), gondi (2), kharosthi (2), gunjala (2), geʽez (2), syllabics (2), blackfoot (2), serawai (2), rejang (2), pasemah (2), ogan (2), lembak (2), lampung (2), incung (2), ulu (2), tigalari (2), tanchangya (2), tay (2), viet (2), tham (2), noi (2), lue (2), tagbanwa (2), sukhothai (2), shan (2), pyu (2), dhives (2), makasar (2), bilang (2), lontara (2), kulitan (2), kawi (2), javanese (2), hanunoo (2), grantha (2), fakkham (2), chakma (2), buhid (2), buda (2), baybayin (2), batak (2), balinese (2), ahom (2), southern (2), zanabazar (2), square (2), tocharian (2), soyombo (2), siddhaṃ (2), sharada (2), nepalese (2), lepcha (2), laṇḍā (2), khema (2), bhaiksuki (2), ugaritic (2), syriac (2), sogdian (2), samaritan (2), inscriptional (2), pahlavi (2), paleo (2), nabataean (2), mandaic (2), types (2), drutsa (2), bêtsug (2), issues (2), thdl (2), online (2), model (2), guide (2), calligraphy (2), external (2), 1989 (2), jacques (2), 2012 (2), das (2), sarat (2), chandra (2), introduction (2), sacred (2), 1888 (2), bright (2), oxford (2), world (2), csoma (2), kőrös (2), 2008 (2), encyclopedia (2), congress (2), ala (2), hill (2), nathan (2), 32655 (2), ltba (2), initial (2), 2024 (2), general (2), 2006 (2), being (2), another (2), eds (2), asia (2), andrew (2), 597167 (2), jstor (2), his (2), berzin (2), tsepon (2), shakabpa (2), political (2), haven (2), 1967 (2), 2016 (2), archives (2), taken (2), museum (2), 671 (2), dharamsala (2), translated (2), 1978 (2), annals (2), evolution (2), typefaces (2), nepal (2), ten (2), documents (2), himalayan (2), case (2), january (2), mayek (2), meithei (2), kachru (2), look (2), invention (2), instance (2), gallery (2), chart (2), 0f00 (2), 0fff (2), removed (2), linux (2), key (2), simple (2), information (2), install (2), through (2), dash (2), remove (2), adding (2), similar (2), only (2), loanwords (2), represent (2), character (2), positions (2), inherent (2), final (2), diphthong (2), modifiers (2), formed (2), dha (2), ḍha (2), ṭha (2), jha (2), dzha (2), labial (2), write (2), personal (2), collection (2), gug (2), yas (2), གུག (2), གཡས (2), yon (2), གཡོན (2), roof (2), ang (2), khang (2), khor (2), འཁོར (2), lama (2), sometimes (2), replaces (2), gter (2), གཏེར (2), nyis (2), tsheg (2), ཚེག (2), bzhi (2), found (2), very (2), beginning (2), fractions (2), numerical (2), meaning (2), distinction (2), between (2), except (2), especially (2), taʔ (2), t͡ʃʰa (2), usually (2), བཏགས (2), sub (2), joined (2), becomes (2), d͡ʒa (2), t͡ʃa (2), held (2), how (2), what (2), rka (2), hand (2), forming (2), these (2), medium (2), dental (2), although (2), time (2), segmental (2), late (2), considered (2), evidence (2), study (2), developments (2), siddhamātṛkā (2), half (2), research (2), manuscripts (2), 650 (2), 620 (2), exact (2), origins (2), reign (2), along (2), called (2), jirel (2), abugida (2), pungs (2), ôxômiya (2), nāgarī (2), 12th (2), 5th (2), 19th (2), 1st (2), 32nd (2), learn (2), appearance (2), upload (2), file (2), norsk (2), bahasa (2), log (2), account (2), donate (2), menu (2), add, mobile, cookie, statement, statistics, developers, conduct, legal, safety, contacts, disclaimers, apply, site, agree, registered, trademark, profit, organization, foundation, inc, creative, attribution, sharealike, license, rendered, parsoid, last, edited, utc, hidden, containing, volume, value, errors, periodical, webarchive, template, supported, four, word, boundaries, https, org, index, php, title, tibetan_script, oldid, 1374011349, lux, republic, gnd, authority, control, databases, robobraille, literacy, accessible, publishing, topics, vibratese, night, decapoint, tactile, printing, house, schools, blindness, organizations, association, japan, borders, institute, america, organisations, bell, wait, sabriye, tenberken, maría, del, carmen, ortiz, arce, thakur, vishva, narain, harris, mowbray, valentin, haüy, róża, czacka, charles, barbier, louis, people, braigo, slate, stylus, refreshable, display, perkins, perforation, optical, recognition, mountbatten, watch, translator, embosser, nemeth, science, gs6, computer, currency, eight, korean, shuangpin, independent, frequency, algerian, reordered, inuktitut, bhutanese, amharic, punjabi, bangla, hindi, marathi, indian, pakistan, ukrainian, tatar, kyrgyz, kazakh, bulgarian, belarusian, swedish, norwegian, sámi, greenlandic, finnish, danish, scandinavian, icelandic, faroese, estonian, nordic, zambian, yugoslav, welsh, vietnamese, azerbaijani, turkish, spanish, african, slovak, samoan, romanian, portuguese, polish, philippine, nigerian, navajo, māori, maltese, lithuanian, latvian, italian, irish, iñupiaq, hawaiian, guarani, ghanaian, unified, catalan, ordered, patterns, ascii, uniformity, 1829, yugtun, woleai, vai, nwagu, aneke, nüshu, loma, lisu, kpelle, kikakui, jindai, moji, sōgana, hentaigana, man, yōgana, katakana, hiragana, kana, idu, iban, geba, eskayan, ditema, dinoko, cypro, minoan, cypriot, cherokee, byblos, bété, bamum, afaka, stokoe, si5s, signwriting, aslwrite, sign, quốc, tân, bopomofo, southwest, espanca, redundant, dunging, southeastern, northeastern, celtiberian, sitelen, pona, muisca, attic, abjad, hindu, logoconsonantal, wiigwaasabak, tenevil, maya, isthmian, cretan, bagam, anatolian, logosyllabic, luwian, hittite, assyrian, akkadian, tangut, sui, jurchen, influenced, bowen, sawndip, chữ, nôm, hanja, bird, worm, seal, bronze, oracle, bone, logograms, zapotec, yerkish, testerian, siglas, poveiras, olmec, anishinaabewibii, iganan, nsibidi, epoch, painting, mixtec, miꞌkmaw, kaidā, isotype, emoji, ersu, shaba, dongba, blissymbols, aztec, adinkra, ideograms, telegraph, fingerspelling, maritime, flags, flag, semaphore, zaghawa, yezidi, wancho, vithkuqi, visible, speech, vellara, tolong, siki, todhri, sidetic, shavian, staveless, medieval, marcomannic, younger, elder, dalecarlian, cipher, anglo, saxon, pisidian, phrygian, pau, cin, hau, osmanya, onal, vagindra, oirat, galik, evenki, orkhon, yenisei, italic, chiki, mundari, bani, mru, medefaidrin, lydian, luo, visigothic, tironian, sütterlin, sigla, merovingian, kurrent, insular, gaelic, fraktur, carolingian, minuscule, blackletter, beneventan, klingon, kayah, kaddare, hurûf, munfasıla, hanifi, greco, gregg, veso, bey, mkhedruli, nuskhuri, asomtavruli, garay, gadabuursi, gabelsberger, franklin, formosan, enochian, elbasan, eclectic, chinook, duployan, serbian, coorgi, cox, coelbren, cirth, carian, bassa, vah, avoiuli, pazend, ariyaka, rma, thomas, natural, tengwar, mwangwego, miao, masaram, mandombe, jenticha, sarati, dham, déné, boyd, syllabic, malayanma, kolezhuthu, vatteluttu, saurashtra, eveyla, maldivian, leke, langdi, lanna, kadamba, goykanadi, bhattiprolu, takri, sylheti, nagri, karani, litumol, tirhuta, ranjana, newar, pachumol, kurukh, kvemmol, kummol, himmol, golmol, bhujimol, nandinagari, nagari, multani, modi, mahajani, khudabadi, khojki, kaithi, gurmukhi, dogri, abugidas, teeline, maḏnḥāyā, serṭā, ʾesṭrangēlā, musnad, zabur, punic, pitman, pegon, psalter, parthian, north, manichaean, solitreo, rashi, ashuri, elymaic, elifba, hatran, abjads, accounts, constructed, inventors, undeciphered, lists, grapheme, overview, outside, plateau, regional, joyig, monyig, lhoyig, amdo, khams, tsang, font, cross, platform, opentype, compatible, resource, digitalization, digital, encoding, ucs, u0f00, u0fff, 162kb, elements, 2013, jäschke, heinrich, august, corrected, sunil, guillaume, motilal, banarsidass, ornamental, plates, asiatic, bengal, 1980, 1982, vols, vocabulary, 1983, chamberlain, bradford, lynn, selection, multiscriptal, environments, 192, 117, 132, sociology, beyer, stephan, asher, tarrytown, pergamon, 1994, 2018, 140, 115, phonology, 2005b, 141, 111, once, chan, noble, doab, directory, open, access, anu, 146, 921536, translation, intersections, phuntsok, thubten, ཀྱི, རྒྱུས, སྤྱི, དོན, པདྨ, གཱའི, ལྡེ, མིག, zeisler, bettina, why, must, tradition, kind, global, thinking, anju, saxena, lars, borin, 178, lesser, miller, roy, 1963, 502, 0003, 0279, issn, 2307, 485, oriental, thon, sambhoṭa, grammatical, treatises, http, studybuddhism, com, web, unpublished_manuscripts, survey_tibetan_history, chapter_1, html, survey, reading, woodville, rockhill, google, annual, report, board, regents, smithsonian, institution, claude, arpi, glimpses, gedun, choephel, samten, norboo, white, london, 2025, institut, des, langues, civilisations, orientales, anatomy, karmācārya, mādhavalāla, 2001, vgh, wissenschaftsverlag, 88280, 061, results, mountain, archaeology, mustang, 1667, 1975, manzardo, kailash, studies, impression, management, economic, growth, thakalis, dhaulagiri, zone, harimohon, thounaojam, cambridge, meetei, chelliah, shobhana, lakshmi, gruyter, 355, group, originated, 9783110801118, masica, colin, 143, indo, aryan, braj, yamuna, sridhar, 308, 521, 78653, 1017, cbo9780511619069, 017, 285, major, minor, requires, sam, monograph, series, iii, tise, tsugtung, tsugring, tsugma, chu, chugyig, 0f77, 0f79, deprecated, grey, areas, indicate, assigned, 0ffx, 0fex, 0fdx, 0fcx, 0fbx, 0fax, 0f9x, 0f8x, 0f7x, 0f6x, 0f5x, 0f4x, 0f3x, 0f2x, 0f1x, 0f0x, official, consortium, includes, various, religious, originally, 1991, 1000, 104f, took, would, july, release, android, distributions, xfree86, updated, accommodate, standards, arrangement, keys, essentially, follows, usual, order, quickly, learned, anyone, familiar, combining, entered, shift, 10646, scheme, designed, means, inputting, computers, standardized, ddc, dit, 2000, royal, government, bhutan, department, commission, introduced, now, three, layouts, qwerty, otani, mac, 2007, turned, applies, ubuntu, vista, listed, representation, multiple, created, years, fully, true, romanize, include, note, addition, supplementary, rules, constructing, amended, allowing, occupy, negating, need, prolonging, avagraha, paluta, suppresses, virama, srog, med, breath, nasalized, chandrabindu, nasalization, depending, context, anusvara, ɐu̯, ɐi̯, l̩ː, ླཱྀ, r̩ː, ྲཱྀ, five, represented, counterparts, further, subjoining, matching, way, counterpart, rule, transliterate, respectively, rather, than, ɸpʰa, ḫpha, upadhmānīya, ɸpa, ḫpa, xkʰa, ẖkha, velar, jihvāmūlīya, xka, ẖka, vedic, kʂa, kṣa, bʱa, bha, dʱa, ɖʱa, ʈʰa, d͡zʱa, ɡʱa, gha, comments, modified, bilingual, artifact, donald, weir, indicates, insertion, caret, dzud, འཛུད, ལོང, repetition, bsdus, བསྡུས, literally, big, reference, important, demands, respect, tulku, dalai, che, rgya, gram, རྒྱ, གྲམ, variants, thereof, start, separates, chapters, surrounds, inserted, sbrul, སྦྲུལ, ཉིསཚེག, single, indicating, reader, continues, previous, line, orphaned, རིན, ཆེན, སྤུངས, same, gsum, གསུམ, chapter, entire, section, བཞི, paragraph, pilcrow, ཉིས, sentence, clause, originates, daṇḍa, semicolon, comma, stop, spacer, pechas, justify, delimiter, tseg, list, enumerator, bskur, བསྐུར, dpe, rnying, དཔེ, རྙིང, phyed, ཕྱེད, headline, front, pecha, decimal, indicated, diacritics, underneath, gigu, verso, uncertain, those, borrowed, occupied, described, hung, affixed, appended, simply, effect, pronunciation, suː, ཟུར, btags, l̥a, voiceless, alveolar, lateral, approximant, receive, t͡sʰa, lose, aspiration, become, reserved, besides, subscripts, superscripts, third, solely, understand, works, happens, kra, pronounced, both, cases, middle, comes, actually, exception, cluster, rɲa, similarly, change, beneath, ʈʂa, aspect, either, map, 13th, tarim, basin, kizil, caves, components, values, devoiced, tsʰa, dʒa, tʃʰa, tʃa, palatal, guttural, aspirated, unaspirated, dialects, had, dedicated, tones, features, correctly, predicted, spelling, tonal, thirty, assumes, base, dependent, separated, many, monosyllabic, functions, almost, space, spaces, divide, tsek, mani, padme, hum, mantra, primary, concludes, finalized, 630s, 640s, around, began, formally, developing, administrative, tönmi, existence, cannot, confirmed, supports, idea, mission, effort, went, appears, stages, influence, associated, proposes, reached, throughout, court, deliberately, undertook, adapted, phonetics, incorporating, seen, became, attested, inscriptions, empire, earliest, mention, predating, might, existed, appear, researchers, postulate, kings, sought, develop, resembling, today, second, 11th, writings, suggest, prior, incomplete, hypothesis, few, discovered, recorded, therefore, citation, dunhuang, territory, expanded, chronicle, little, according, during, minister, who, sent, scholars, buddhism, occurred, towards, afterwards, codification, buddhist, civil, laws, constitution, sutra, pabonka, hermitage, historiography, close, cultural, printed, everyday, across, region, thakali, certain, including, subject, traditionally, khamti, lik, gaw, western, pwo, pao, dai, don, siṁhala, saurāṣṭra, dhivēs, thirke, tigaḷāri, malayāḷam, tamiḻ, malayāṇma, koleḻuttŭ, vaṭṭeḻuttu, goykānaḍī, kannaḍa, kadaṁba, box, headed, bhaṭṭiprōlu, bhaikṣukī, drusha, chung, marchung, khēmā, róng, jôyig, üchen, rañjanā, litumōl, kveṁmōl, golmōl, bhujimōl, kuṁmōl, hiṁmōl, pāchūmōl, prachalit, oṛiā, tirhutā, bānglā, gaudi, kāmarūpī, síloṭi, kaithī, konkannāgarī, nandināgarī, gōṇḍī, mōḍī, gujarātī, devanāgarī, sāṁcā, bāgoī, candwāṇī, paṇḍwāṇī, bhaṭṭākṣarī, pābūcī, ḍōgarā, mandeali, mahasu, jaunsari, sirmauri, chambeali, bhaṭṭākharī, laṅgaṛī, mahājanī, multānī, khudābādī, khojkī, gurmukhī, śāradā, descendants, entries, marked, double, dagger, alphabetic, 1970, neo, libyco, berber, 1372, 940, 862, 430, 405, 420, saanich, 1915, 1854, 1204, turkic, 1949, palmyrene, 1840, 1269, 611, 600, 200, unknown, kushan, 1601, 1443, 9th, 15th, proper, misplaced, conjuncts, instead, rendering, introductory, brackets, delimiters, transcriptions, accepted, proposal, usable, edition, range, alias, 330, tibt, siddham, sister, phagspa, child, parent, tshangla, yolmo, sherpa, direction, present, 640, period, message, please, material, challenged, scholar, newspapers, news, find, reliable, improve, needs, item, projects, printable, download, print, export, switch, legacy, parser, get, shortened, url, permanent

Text of the page (random words):
a 20 and thl simplified phonetic transcription thl letter w tp dp a thl letter w tp dp a thl letter w tp dp a thl letter w tp dp a thl ཀ ka g ka ka ka ཁ kha k kha kha kha ག ga k kha ga ga ང nga ng nga nga nga ཅ ca j ca ca cha ཆ cha q cha cha cha ཇ ja q cha ja ja ཉ nya ny nya nya nya ཏ ta d ta ta ta ཐ tha t tha tha ta ད da t tha da da ན na n na na na པ pa b pa pa pa ཕ pha p pha pha pa བ ba p pha ba ba མ ma m ma ma ma ཙ tsa z tsa tsa tsa ཚ tsha c tsha tsha tsa ཛ dza c tsha dza dza ཝ wa w wa wa wa ཞ zha x sha zha zha ཟ za s sa za za འ a a a a ཡ ya y ya ya ya ར ra r ra ra ra ལ la l la la la ཤ sha x sha sha sha ས sa s sa sa sa ཧ ha h ha ha ha ཨ a a a a a only in loanwords input method and keyboard layout edit tibetan edit tibetan keyboard layout the first version of microsoft windows to support the tibetan keyboard layout is ms windows vista the layout has been available in linux since september 2007 in ubuntu 12 04 one can install tibetan language support through dash language support install remove languages the input method can be turned on from dash keyboard layout adding tibetan keyboard layout the layout applies the similar layout as in microsoft windows mac os x introduced tibetan unicode support in version 10 5 now with three different keyboard layouts available tibetan wylie tibetan qwerty and tibetan otani dzongkha edit dzongkha keyboard layout main article dzongkha keyboard layout the dzongkha keyboard layout scheme is designed as a simple means for inputting dzongkha text on computers this keyboard layout was standardized by the dzongkha development commission ddc and the department of information technology dit of the royal government of bhutan in 2000 it was updated in 2009 to accommodate additional characters added to the unicode and iso 10646 standards since the initial version since the arrangement of keys essentially follows the usual order of the dzongka and tibetan alphabet the layout can be quickly learned by anyone familiar with this alphabet subjoined combining consonants are entered using the shift key the dzongka keyboard layout is included in microsoft windows android and most distributions of linux as part of xfree86 unicode edit main article tibetan unicode block tibetan was originally one of the scripts in the first version of the unicode standard in 1991 in the unicode block u 1000 u 104f however in 1993 in version 1 1 it was removed the code points it took up would later be used for the burmese script in version 3 0 the tibetan script was re added in july 1996 with the release of version 2 0 the unicode block for tibetan is u 0f00 u 0fff it includes letters digits and various punctuation marks and special symbols used in religious texts tibetan 1 2 3 official unicode consortium code chart pdf 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f u 0f0x ༀ nb u 0f1x ༘ ༙ u 0f2x ༠ ༡ ༢ ༣ ༤ ༥ ༦ ༧ ༨ ༩ u 0f3x ༵ ༷ ༹ ༾ ༿ u 0f4x ཀ ཁ ག གྷ ང ཅ ཆ ཇ ཉ ཊ ཋ ཌ ཌྷ ཎ ཏ u 0f5x ཐ ད དྷ ན པ ཕ བ བྷ མ ཙ ཚ ཛ ཛྷ ཝ ཞ ཟ u 0f6x འ ཡ ར ལ ཤ ཥ ས ཧ ཨ ཀྵ ཪ ཫ ཬ u 0f7x ཱ ི ཱི ུ ཱུ ྲྀ ཷ ླྀ ཹ ེ ཻ ོ ཽ ཾ ཿ u 0f8x ྀ ཱྀ ྂ ྃ ྄ ྆ ྇ ྈ ྉ ྊ ྋ ྌ ྍ ྎ ྏ u 0f9x ྐ ྑ ྒ ྒྷ ྔ ྕ ྖ ྗ ྙ ྚ ྛ ྜ ྜྷ ྞ ྟ u 0fax ྠ ྡ ྡྷ ྣ ྤ ྥ ྦ ྦྷ ྨ ྩ ྪ ྫ ྫྷ ྭ ྮ ྯ u 0fbx ྰ ྱ ྲ ླ ྴ ྵ ྶ ྷ ྸ ྐྵ ྺ ྻ ྼ u 0fcx ࿆ u 0fdx u 0fex u 0ffx notes 1 as of unicode version 17 0 2 grey areas indicate non assigned code points 3 unicode code points u 0f77 and u 0f79 are deprecated in unicode 5 2 and later gallery edit tibetan choksat alphabet in uchen style tibetan choksat alphabet in chugyig cursive style tibetan choksat alphabet in bêtsug cursive style tibetan choksat alphabet in drutsa cursive style tibetan choksat alphabet in tsugma chu cursive style tibetan choksat alphabet in tsugring cursive style tibetan choksat alphabet in tsugtung cursive style see also edit tibetan calligraphy tibetan braille dzongkha braille tibetan typefaces wylie transliteration tibetan pinyin roman dzongkha thdl simplified phonetic transcription tise input method for tibetan script limbu script notes edit see for instance references edit citations edit 1 2 van schaik sam 2011 a new look at the tibetan invention of writing old tibetan documents monograph series vol iii 75 77 cite journal cite journal requires journal help daniels peter t january 2008 writing systems of major and minor languages in kachru braj b kachru yamuna sridhar s n eds language in south asia pp 285 308 doi 10 1017 cbo9780511619069 017 isbn 978 0 521 78653 9 masica colin 1993 the indo aryan languages p 143 chelliah shobhana lakshmi 2011 a grammar of meithei de gruyter p 355 isbn 9783110801118 archived from the original on 2023 04 13 retrieved 2023 03 19 meithei mayek is part of the tibetan group of scripts which originated from the gupta brahmi script singh harimohon thounaojam january 2011 the evolution and recent development of the meetei mayek script cambridge university press india p 28 manzardo andrew e impression management and economic growth the case of the thakalis of dhaulagiri zone pdf kailash a journal of himalayan studies archived pdf from the original on 2023 11 20 retrieved 2023 11 20 karmācārya mādhavalāla 2001 results of the nepal german project on high mountain archaeology ten documents from mustang in the nepali language 1667 1975 a d vgh wissenschaftsverlag isbn 978 3 88280 061 6 the evolution of tibetan typefaces anatomy and historical development of tibetan fonts institut national des langues et civilisations orientales archived from the original on 2024 11 29 retrieved 2025 03 27 tibet a political history p 12 1967 tsepon w d shakabpa yale university press new haven and london the white annals pp 70 73 gedun choephel translated by samten norboo 1978 tibetan library and archives dharamsala h p india claude arpi glimpses on the tibet history dharamsala tibet museum 2016 william woodville rockhill annual report of the board of regents of the smithsonian institution p 671 at google books united states national museum page 671 berzin alexander a survey of tibetan history reading notes taken by alexander berzin from tsepon w d shakabpa tibet a political history new haven yale university press 1967 http studybuddhism com web en archives e books unpublished_manuscripts survey_tibetan_history chapter_1 html archived 2016 06 17 at the wayback machine 1 2 3 miller roy andrew 1963 thon mi sambhoṭa and his grammatical treatises journal of the american oriental society 83 4 485 502 doi 10 2307 597167 issn 0003 0279 jstor 597167 zeisler bettina 2006 why ladakhi must not be written being part of the great tradition another kind of global thinking in anju saxena lars borin eds lesser known languages of south asia p 178 phuntsok thubten བོད ཀྱི ལོ རྒྱུས སྤྱི དོན པདྨ ར གཱའི ལྡེ མིག a general history of tibet chan a noble a 2009 sounds in translation intersections of music technology and society doab directory of open access books anu e press p 146 isbn 978 1 921536 55 7 retrieved 2024 05 12 1 2 3 4 daniels peter t and william bright the world s writing systems new york oxford university press 1996 hill nathan w 2005b once more on the letter འ pdf linguistics of the tibeto burman area 28 2 111 141 doi 10 32655 ltba 28 2 04 archived pdf from the original on 2022 06 16 retrieved 2022 06 01 hill nathan w 2009 tibetan ḥ as a plain initial and its place in old tibetan phonology pdf linguistics of the tibeto burman area 32 1 115 140 doi 10 32655 ltba 32 1 03 archived pdf from the original on 2022 06 01 retrieved 2022 06 01 ala lc romanization of tibetan script pdf pdf library of congress archived pdf from the original on 2018 04 13 retrieved 2017 12 29 sources edit asher r e ed the encyclopedia of language and linguistics tarrytown ny pergamon press 1994 10 vol beyer stephan v 1993 the classical tibetan language reprinted by delhi sri satguru chamberlain bradford lynn 2008 script selection for tibetan related languages in multiscriptal environments international journal of the sociology of language 192 117 132 csoma de kőrös alexander 1983 a grammar of the tibetan language reprinted by delhi sri satguru csoma de kőrös alexander 1980 1982 sanskrit tibetan english vocabulary 2 vols reprinted by delhi sri satguru daniels peter t and william bright the world s writing systems new york oxford university press 1996 das sarat chandra the sacred and ornamental characters of tibet journal of the asiatic society of bengal vol 57 1888 pp 41 48 and 9 plates das sarat chandra 1996 an introduction to the grammar of the tibetan language reprinted by delhi motilal banarsidass jacques guillaume 2012 a new transcription system for old and classical tibetan archived 2017 08 09 at the wayback machine linguistics of the tibeto burman area 35 3 89 96 jäschke heinrich august 1989 tibetan grammar corrected by sunil gupta reprinted by delhi sri satguru external links edit tibetan calligraphy archived 2013 01 28 at the wayback machine online guide for writing tibetan script elements of the tibetan writing system unicode area u0f00 u0fff tibetan script 162kb encoding model of the tibetan script in the ucs digital tibetan archived 2017 07 10 at the wayback machine online resource for the digitalization of tibetan tibetan scripts fonts related issues thdl articles on unicode font issues free cross platform opentype fonts unicode compatible free tibetan fonts project ancient scripts tibetan v t e tibetan language language tibetic languages old tibetan classical tibetan ü tsang khams amdo scripts tibetan alphabet umê drutsa bêtsug uchen regional joyig monyig and lhoyig numerals braille others transcription wylie tibetan pinyin thl transcription grammar modern standard tibetan grammar tibetic languages outside tibetan plateau dzongkha sikkimese ladakhi balti v t e types of writing systems overview history of writing grapheme lists writing systems undeciphered inventors constructed languages by writing system by first written accounts types abjads numerals aramaic hatran arabic elifba egyptian hieroglyphs elymaic hebrew ashuri cursive rashi solitreo tifinagh mandaic manichaean nabataean ancient north arabian paleo hebrew pahlavi book inscriptional inscriptional parthian psalter pegon phoenician pitman shorthand proto sinaitic punic samaritan south arabian zabur musnad sogdian syriac ʾesṭrangēlā serṭā maḏnḥāyā teeline shorthand ugaritic abugidas brahmic northern bengali assamese bhaiksuki brahmi script devanagari dogri gujarati gupta gurmukhi kaithi kalinga khema khojki khudabadi laṇḍā lepcha mahajani marchen meitei modi multani nagari nandinagari nepalese scripts bhujimol golmol himmol kummol kvemmol kurukh pachumol newar ranjana tamyig tirhuta limbu litumol odia karani ʼphags pa sharada siddhaṃ soyombo sylheti nagri takri tibetan uchen umê tocharian zanabazar square southern ahom balinese batak baybayin bhattiprolu buda buhid chakma cham fakkham grantha goykanadi hanunoo javanese kadamba kannada karen kawi khmer khom thai kulitan lanna langdi lao leke lontara bilang bilang makasar malayalam old maldivian dhives akuru eveyla akuru mon burmese pallava pyu saurashtra shan sinhala sukhothai sundanese old sundanese tagbanwa tai le new tai lue tai noi tai tham tai viet lai tay tamil tamil brahmi tanchangya telugu thai tigalari ulu scripts incung lampung lembak ogan pasemah rejang serawai vatteluttu kolezhuthu malayanma others bharati boyd s syllabic shorthand canadian syllabics blackfoot déné syllabics dham fox i geʽez gunjala gondi japanese braille sarati jenticha kharosthi mandombe masaram gondi meroitic miao mwangwego pahawh hmong sorang sompeng tengwar thaana thomas natural shorthand warang citi rma alphabets linear adlam ariyaka armenian avestan pazend avoiuli bassa vah carian caucasian albanian cirth coelbren coorgi cox alphabet coptic cyrillic serbian early deseret duployan shorthand chinook eclectic shorthand elbasan enochian etruscan formosan fox ii franklin s phonetic fraser gabelsberger shorthand gadabuursi garay alphabet georgian asomtavruli nuskhuri mkhedruli veso bey glagolitic gothic gregg shorthand greek archaic greco iberian alphabet hangul hanifi hurûf ı munfasıla sunuwar kaddare kayah li klingon latin beneventan blackletter carolingian minuscule fraktur gaelic insular ipa kurrent merovingian sigla sütterlin tironian notes visigothic luo lycian lydian manchu medefaidrin mru mundari bani n ko ogham ol chiki old italic old permic orkhon yenisei old hungarian old uyghur mongolian evenki galik alphabet manchu oirat vagindra ol onal osage osmanya pau cin hau phrygian pisidian runic anglo saxon cipher dalecarlian elder futhark younger futhark gothic marcomannic medieval staveless shavian sidetic sorang sompeng sunuwar tifinagh todhri tolong siki vellara visible speech vithkuqi wancho warang citi yezidi zaghawa non linear braille flag semaphore maritime flags moon type new york point fingerspelling telegraph code ideograms adinkra aztec blissymbols dongba ersu shaba emoji isotype kaidā miꞌkmaw mixtec new epoch notation painting nsibidi anishinaabewibii iganan olmec siglas poveiras testerian yerkish zapotec logograms chinese family of scripts chinese characters simplified traditional oracle bone script bronze scripts seal script large small bird worm hanja kanji chữ nôm sawndip bowen chinese influenced jurchen khitan large script sui tangut cuneiform akkadian assyrian elamite hittite luwian sumerian other logosyllabic anatolian bagam cretan isthmian maya proto elamite tenevil wiigwaasabak yi classical logoconsonantal demotic hieratic hieroglyphs numerals hindu arabic abjad attic greek muisca roman other sitelen pona semi syllabaries full linear elamite celtiberian iberian northeastern southeastern khom dunging redundant espanca script pahawh hmong khitan small script southwest paleohispanic bopomofo quốc âm tân tự sign languages aslwrite signwriting si5s stokoe notation syllabaries afaka bamum bété byblos canadian aboriginal cherokee cypriot cypro minoan ditema tsa dinoko eskayan geba great lakes algonquian iban idu kana hiragana katakana man yōgana hentaigana sōgana jindai moji kikakui kpelle linear b linear elamite lisu loma nüshu nwagu aneke script old persian cuneiform sumerian vai woleai yi yugtun v t e braille braille cell 1829 braille international uniformity ascii braille unicode braille patterns braille scripts french ordered albanian cantonese catalan chinese mainland mandarin largely reassigned czech dutch 6 dot 8 dot english unified english esperanto french german ghanaian guarani hawaiian hungarian iñupiaq ipa irish italian latvian lithuanian luxembourgish extended to 8 dot maltese māori navajo nigerian philippine polish portuguese romanian samoan slovak south african spanish taiwanese mandarin largely reassigned turkish azerbaijani vietnamese welsh yugoslav zambian nordic family estonian faroese icelandic scandinavian danish finnish greenlandic northern sámi norwegian swedish russian lineage family i e cyrillic mediated scripts belarusian bulgarian kazakh kyrgyz mongolian russian tatar ukrainian egyptian lineage family i e arabic mediated scripts arabic persian urdu pakistan indian lineage f...