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the (22), information (17), #appliance (17), #computer (15), and (10), mobile (9), wikipedia (8), personal (8), edit (7), appliances (7), with (6), retrieved (6), isbn (6), this (5), smart (5), 2008 (5), designed (5), page (4), links (4), handheld (4), phone (4), computers (4), for (4), that (4), about (3), use (3), was (3), navigation (3), short (3), from (3), org (3), network (3), digital (3), portable (3), console (3), electronic (3), desktop (3), home (3), interactive (3), invisible (3), are (3), people (3), web (3), definition (3), raskin (3), some (3), his (3), devices (3), view (2), contact (2), privacy (2), policy (2), text (2), terms (2), wikimedia (2), commons (2), 2022 (2), other (2), wikidata (2), upload (2), file (2), changes (2), tools (2), portal (2), article (2), contents (2), main (2), search (2), history (2), talk (2), not (2), categories (2), articles (2), description (2), https (2), information_appliance (2), size (2), server (2), wireless (2), single (2), calculator (2), terminal (2), game (2), reader (2), phablet (2), tabletop (2), ultra (2), one (2), small (2), form (2), speaker (2), 1998 (2), free (2), external (2), 2001 (2), computing (2), norman (2), donald (2), can (2), fail (2), allan (2), technologies (2), turner (2), systems (2), references (2), internet (2), embedded (2), see (2), also (2), different (2), jef (2), such (2), which (2), were (2), them (2), any (2), smartphones (2), jump (2), sep (2), cookie, statement, statistics, developers, disclaimers, available, under, additional, may, apply, using, site, you, agree, registered, trademark, non, profit, organization, foundation, inc, creative, attribution, sharealike, license, last, edited, september, utc, اردو, 日本語, 한국어, فارسی, العربية, languages, projects, printable, version, download, pdf, print, export, item, cite, permanent, link, special, pages, related, what, here, recent, community, learn, help, contribute, donate, random, current, events, more, read, views, english, namespaces, log, create, account, contributions, logged, menu, hidden, ndl, identifiers, matches, index, php, title, oldid, 1108922226, japan, authority, control, national, libraries, category, independent, sensor, smartdust, board, nanocomputer, microcontroller, others, minisuper, mainframe, super, large, supermini, minicomputer, midrange, ring, smartglasses, smartband, sportwatch, smartwatch, watch, wristwatch, wearable, graphing, programmable, scientific, data, media, player, rugged, smartphone, feature, camera, organizer, assistant, pocket, palmtop, tablet, ultrabook, smartbook, netbook, subnotebook, replacement, laptop, all, deskside, plug, nettop, factor, supercomputer, workstation, thin, client, microconsole, arcade, cabinet, kiosk, static, microcomputer, classes, sizes, compact, html, w3c, note, feb, look, wiktionary, dictionary, walters, garrison, upper, saddle, river, prentice, hall, ptr, 1970, 2005, 019469, essential, guide, cambridge, massachusetts, mit, press, 262, 64041, why, good, products, complex, solution, roy, london, ont, pub, 9689108, technology, bergman, eric, morgan, kaufmann, 55860, 600, beyond, benyon, david, phil, susan, addison, wesley, publishing, company, 321, 11629, designing, activities, contexts, pirhonen, isomäki, roast, saariluoma, pertti, springer, 129, 85233, 791, future, interaction, design, ubiquitous, technological, convergence, system, archy, ceo, predicted, would, supersede, pcs, oracle, corporation, larry, ellison, today, initially, tried, include, features, but, eventually, project, went, quite, way, while, during, mid, late, 1980s, there, few, models, simple, screens, memory, storage, these, dedicated, machines, had, attributes, described, properties, book, humane, interface, canon, cat, word, processor, typewriters, apple, macintosh, able, automatically, share, ias, easy, untrained, effectively, becomes, unnoticeable, pre, configured, application, like, toaster, only, make, toast, term, coined, around, 1979, later, explained, influential, characteristics, opposed, normal, typical, examples, pdas, partially, overlap, sometimes, referred, assistants, easily, perform, specific, function, editing, photography, playing, music, android, pda, newton, confused, device, process, encyclopedia, wayback, machine, http, archive, 20221011083445, wiki, timestamps, capture, success, 2023, 2021, nov, oct, jun, 2004, 2026, 286, captures,

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information appliance wikipedia 286 captures 20 jun 2004 21 sep 2026 sep oct nov 11 2021 2022 2023 success fail about this capture timestamps the wayback machine http web archive org web 20221011083445 https en wikipedia org wiki information_appliance information appliance from wikipedia the free encyclopedia jump to navigation jump to search mobile device that can process information not to be confused with computer appliance or internet appliance a newton pda android smartphones an information appliance ia is an appliance that is designed to easily perform a specific electronic function such as playing music photography or editing text 1 2 typical examples are smartphones and personal digital assistants pdas information appliances partially overlap in definition with or are sometimes referred to as smart devices embedded systems mobile devices or wireless devices contents 1 appliance vs computer 2 see also 3 references 4 external links appliance vs computer edit the term information appliance was coined by jef raskin around 1979 3 4 as later explained by donald norman in his influential the invisible computer 5 the main characteristics of ia as opposed to any normal computer were designed and pre configured for a single application like a toaster appliance which is designed only to make toast so easy to use for untrained people that it effectively becomes unnoticeable invisible to them able to automatically share information with any other ias this definition of ia was different from today s jef raskin initially tried to include such features in the apple macintosh which he designed but eventually the project went a quite different way for a short while during the mid and late 1980s there were a few models of simple electronic typewriters with screens and some form of memory storage these dedicated word processor machines had some of the attributes of an information appliance and raskin designed one of them the canon cat he described some properties of his definition of information appliance in his book the humane interface larry ellison oracle corporation ceo predicted that information appliances and network computers would supersede personal computers pcs 6 see also edit archy computer appliance embedded system internet appliance mobile web technological convergence ubiquitous computing smart speaker references edit pirhonen a isomäki h roast c saariluoma pertti future interaction design springer p 129 isbn 1 85233 791 5 retrieved 2008 05 06 benyon david turner phil turner susan designing interactive systems people activities contexts technologies addison wesley publishing company p 18 isbn 0 321 11629 1 retrieved 2008 05 06 bergman eric information appliances and beyond interactive technologies morgan kaufmann pp 2 3 isbn 1 55860 600 9 retrieved 2008 05 06 allan roy 2001 a history of the personal computer the people and the technology london ont allan pub p 49 isbn 0 9689108 0 7 retrieved 2008 05 06 norman donald a 1998 the invisible computer why good products can fail the personal computer is so complex and information appliances are the solution cambridge massachusetts mit press isbn 0 262 64041 4 walters e garrison 2001 the essential guide to computing upper saddle river nj prentice hall ptr p 13 isbn 0 13 019469 7 retrieved 2008 05 06 information network desktop computer it appliance 1970 2005 external links edit look up appliance in wiktionary the free dictionary compact html for small information appliances w3c note 09 feb 1998 v t e computer sizes classes of computers microcomputer personal computer static appliances smart speaker smart tv interactive kiosk arcade cabinet home console microconsole thin client computer terminal computers by use home home server workstation personal supercomputer by size portable small form factor nettop plug desktop deskside all in one tabletop mobile laptop desktop replacement 2 in 1 subnotebook netbook smartbook ultrabook ultra mobile pc tablet ultra mobile pc 2 in 1 handheld game console phablet tabletop e reader handheld information appliance handheld pc palmtop pc pocket computer personal digital assistant electronic organizer mobile phone camera phone feature phone smartphone rugged phone phablet portable media player e reader handheld game console portable mobile data terminal calculator scientific programmable graphing wearable digital wristwatch calculator watch smartwatch sportwatch smartband smartglasses smart ring midrange minicomputer supermini large super mainframe minisuper others microcontroller nanocomputer single board computer smartdust wireless sensor network server size independent category portal authority control national libraries japan retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title information_appliance oldid 1108922226 categories information appliances hidden categories articles with short description short description matches wikidata articles with ndl identifiers navigation menu personal tools not logged in talk 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