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bibcode wikipedia sep oct nov 27 2021 2022 2023 success fail about this capture timestamps the wayback machine http web archive org web 20221027185501 https en wikipedia org wiki bibcode_ identifier bibcode from wikipedia the free encyclopedia redirected from bibcode identifier jump to navigation jump to search for the wikipedia template to link to bibcoded articles see template bibcode code used to identify references in certain astronomical data systems bibcode full name bibliographic code introduced 1990s no of digits 19 check digit none example 1924mnras 84 308e the bibcode also known as the refcode is a compact identifier used by several astronomical data systems to uniquely specify literature references contents 1 adoption 2 format 3 examples 4 see also 5 references adoption edit the bibliographic reference code refcode was originally developed to be used in simbad and the nasa ipac extragalactic database ned but it became a de facto standard and is now used more widely for example by the nasa astrophysics data system which coined and prefers the term bibcode 1 2 format edit the code has a fixed length of 19 characters and has the form yyyyjjjjjvvvvmppppa where yyyy is the four digit year of the reference and jjjjj is a code indicating where the reference was published in the case of a journal reference vvvv is the volume number m indicates the section of the journal where the reference was published e g l for a letters section pppp gives the starting page number and a is the first letter of the last name of the first author periods are used to fill unused fields and to pad fields out to their fixed length if too short padding is done on the right for the publication code and on the left for the volume number and page number 1 2 page numbers greater than 9999 are continued in the m column the 6 digit article id numbers in lieu of page numbers used by the physical review publications since the late 1990s are treated as follows the first two digits of the article id corresponding to the issue number are converted to a lower case letter 01 a etc and inserted into column m the remaining four digits are used in the page field 2 examples edit some examples of bibcodes are bibcode reference 1974aj 79 819h heintz w d 1974 astrometric study of four visual binaries the astronomical journal 79 819 825 bibcode 1974aj 79 819h doi 10 1086 111614 1924mnras 84 308e eddington a s 1924 on the relation between the masses and luminosities of the stars monthly notices of the royal astronomical society 84 5 308 332 bibcode 1924mnras 84 308e doi 10 1093 mnras 84 5 308 1970apj 161l 77k kemp j c swedlund j b landstreet j d angel j r p 1970 discovery of circularly polarized light from a white dwarf the astrophysical journal letters 161 l77 l79 bibcode 1970apj 161l 77k doi 10 1086 180574 2004phrvl 93o0801m mukherjee m kellerbauer a beck d et al 2004 the mass of 22 mg pdf physical review letters 93 15 150801 bibcode 2004phrvl 93o0801m doi 10 1103 physrevlett 93 150801 pmid 15524861 see also edit digital object identifier references edit a b m schmitz g helou p dubois c lague b f madore h g corwin jr s lesteven 1995 ned and simbad conventions for bibliographic reference coding in daniel egret miguel a albrecht eds information on line data in astronomy kluwer academic publishers isbn 0 7923 3659 3 archived from the original on 7 june 2011 retrieved 2011 06 22 a b c the ads data help page nasa ads archived from the original on 14 october 2007 retrieved november 5 2007 portals literature astronomy stars science retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title bibcode oldid 1102329710 categories index publishing identifiers electronic documents computational astronomy hidden categories articles with short description short description matches wikidata navigation menu personal tools not logged in talk contributions create account log in namespaces article talk english views read edit view history more search navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us donate contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file tools what links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page information cite this page wikidata item print export download as pdf printable version languages afrikaans العربية asturianu azərbaycanca বাংলা bân lâm gú भोजपुरी bosanski català čeština dansk deutsch eesti ελληνικά español esperanto euskara فارسی français galego гӏалгӏай 한국어 հայերեն हिन्दी ilokano bahasa indonesia italiano ქართული қазақша lietuvių македонски മലയാളം मराठी مصرى bahasa melayu မြန်မာဘာသာ 日本語 norsk bokmål norsk nynorsk ਪੰਜਾਬੀ پنجابی polski português română русский simple english slovenščina српски srpski srpskohrvatski српскохрватски svenska tagalog తెలుగు ไทย türkçe українська اردو tiếng việt 中文 edit links this page was last edited on 4 august 2022 at 14 06 utc text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike license 3 0 additional 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