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leo scheffczyk wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 life and career toggle life and career subsection 1 1 cardinal 1 2 mariology 1 3 works in english selected 2 notes 3 external links toggle the table of contents leo scheffczyk 15 languages مصرى čeština deutsch español français magyar bahasa indonesia italiano norsk bokmål polski português română русский kiswahili volapük edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikimedia commons wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia german cardinal and theologian 1920 2005 his eminence leo scheffczyck appointed 21 february 2001 other post cardinal deacon of san francesco saverio alla garbatella orders ordination 29 june 1947 created cardinal 21 february 2001 by pope john paul ii rank cardinal priest personal details born leo scheffczyk 1920 02 21 21 february 1920 beuthen silesia germany modern bytom poland died 2005 12 08 8 december 2005 munich bavaria germany denomination roman catholic motto evangelizare investigabiles divitias christi 1 coat of arms coat of arms part of a series on the mariology of the catholic church immaculate conception by bartolomé esteban murillo c 1675 overview prayers antiphons titles hymns to mary devotional practices saints societies consecrations and entrustments veneration titles of mary theotokos mother of god mediatrix mother of the church our lady of good counsel our lady of mount carmel our lady of peace our lady of sorrows our lady of victory our lady star of the sea queen of heaven queen of poland refugium peccatorum refuge of sinners untier of knots virgin of mercy prayers and hymns angelus fátima prayers flos carmeli hail mary hail mary of gold immaculata prayer magnificat mary mother of grace memorare sub tuum praesidium marian hymns devotional practices acts of reparation consecration to mary first saturdays rosary seven joys of the virgin seven sorrows of mary three hail marys movements and societies sodality of our lady congregation of marian fathers company of mary montfort marianists society of mary marist fathers marist brothers schoenstatt movement legion of mary world apostolate of fátima blue army mariological society our lady s rosary makers marian movement of priests fatima family apostolate queen of angels foundation apparitions approved with widespread liturgical veneration endorsed by the holy see fátima three secrets of fátima guadalupe knock la salette lourdes miraculous medal walsingham dowry of mary key marian feast days mother of god 1 january candlemas 2 february annunciation 25 march assumption 15 august nativity 8 september holy name 12 september presentation 21 november immaculate conception 8 december catholic church portal v t e leo scheffczyk ˈleːo ˈʃɛf tʃɪk 21 february 1920 8 december 2005 was a german cardinal and theologian he was a long time theologian at the congregation for the doctrine of the faith and one of the strongest advocates for orthodoxy during the long pontificate of john paul ii during the 1980s and 1990s he severely criticized some of his former students including leonardo boff one of the founders of liberation theology scheffczyk likely played a major role in drafting the most notable documents of john paul s pontificate such as ordinatio sacerdotalis and ad tuendam fidem 2 he was made a cardinal in 2001 he was regarded as an important thinker in late twentieth century catholicism life and career edit source scheffczyk was born in the city of beuthen then in the weimar republic today bytom poland he studied during world war ii at the famous theological department of the university of breslau he moved afterwards to the ludwig maximilians universität münchen on 29 june 1947 he was ordained as a priest for the archdiocese of munich immediately scheffczyk took to theological work and within a year of his ordination he was already a theology professor at the seminary in königstein im taunus he later moved to the more prestigious university at tübingen during that time his theological knowledge was already immensely appreciated by his students including such notables as walter kasper whilst he was immensely knowledgeable on such subjects as the virgin mary scheffczyk was not then considered a likely choice for a promotion into the papal curia unlike such theologians as yves congar he remained remote from the proceedings of vatican ii though he undoubtedly understood its thought very well his return to the ludwig maximilians universität münchen lmu munich in 1965 coincided with long periods of writing on various theological topics after 1978 scheffczyk was given the honorific title of monsignor though still focusing on writing theology he did an increasing amount of work in the congregation for the doctrine of the faith often being consulted by the prefect cardinal ratzinger as the congregation devoted itself to settling a range of theological questions however scheffczyk apparently never had any desire to become a public figure 3 cardinal edit source john paul ii responding to requests made among others by cardinals ratzinger 4 and dulles citation needed appointed scheffczyk a cardinal on 21 february 2001 the title attributed to him was cardinal deacon of san francesco saverio alla garbatella given his advanced age scheffczyk successfully requested a dispensation from being consecrated a bishop as is normally required by modern canonical law mariology edit source scheffczyk was a mariologist of vast scope and shown in his role as co editor and major contributor to the marienlexikon 5 a work which totals some 4000 pages in his article on mariology at the second vatican council he asserts that in pursuing the goal of unity among christians though this was legitimate nevertheless marian beliefs and devotions had been understated by some representatives of the catholic church in his view this was the case with the final chapter of the vatican ii dogmatic constitution lumen gentium dealing with the virgin mary for scheffczyk in this marian chapter the coldness and reserve of this document can be explained as it is openly admitted by its showing consideration for ecumenical dialogues especially with protestants though justifiable this method s success should not be overrated and does not prevent theology from saying more 6 he disagreed with those who considered the document as failing to satisfy conservatives liberals orthodox and protestants stating that the document contains tangible elements for a mariological bridging of positions though he concludes that such as result had to date not been achieved 6 he regretted however that the decisive fundamental affirmations on mary are compromises which narrow the richness of the existing faith and open the way to divergent interpretations such as the accusation that the council eliminated the mediatrix teachings 7 works in english selected edit source scheffczyk wrote an epilog to the 1994 re release of the book die leibhaftige kirche by ida friederike görres 8 this essay appears as a foreword to the english translation of this book the church in the flesh published in 2023 9 notes edit source ephesians 3 8 kjv nvul lu eu preach the unsearchable riches of christ latin evangelizare investigabiles divitias christi german mit dem evangelium den unergründlichen reichtum christi verkünden allen john l jr cardinal ratzinger the vatican s enforcer of the faith page 186 published 2000 by continuum international publishing group allen p 45 47 extract from november 2006 interview with pope benedict xvi on the web here archived 2007 10 22 at the wayback machine remigius bäumer leo scheffczyk edd marienlexikon institutum marianum regensburg gesamtausgabe 1994 isbn 3 88096 891 8 1 2 leo cardinal scheffczyk vaticanum ii in marienlexikon 571 leo cardinal scheffczyk vaticanum ii in marienlexikon 570 scheffczyk leo ein nachwort in die leibhaftige kirche gespräch unter laien edited by görres and ida friederike 281 85 einsiedeln switzerland johannes verlag 1994 leo scheffczyk foreword in the church in the flesh by ida friederike görres tr jennifer s bryson i v providence ri cluny media 2023 external links edit source http www leo cardinal scheffczyk org v t e cardinals created by john paul ii 1979 casaroli caprio cé righi lambertini căn civardi corripio y ahumada asajiro satowaki etchegaray ballestrero ó fiaich carter macharski rubin kung pin mei 1983 khoraish yago sabattani kuharić casoria lebrún moratinos bernardin kitbunchu do nascimento lópez trujillo danneels williams martini lustiger glemp vaivods meisner de lubac 1985 dadaglio lourdusamy arinze fresno innocenti obando y bravo mayer suquía goicoechea hamer vidal gulbinowicz tzadua tomko lubachivsky deskur poupard vachon decourtray castillo lara wetter piovanelli simonis gagnon stickler law o connor biffi pavan 1988 martínez somalo silvestrini felici grégoire padiyara freire falcão giordano dos santos canestri javierre ortas pimenta revollo bravo clancy moreira neves hickey szoka paskai tumi groër martin hensbach sladkevičius margéot wu 1991 sodano todea laghi cassidy coffy etsou nzabi bamungwabi lópez rodríguez sanchez noè quarracino angelini mahony posadas ocampo bevilacqua saldarini daly ruini korec schwery sterzinsky del mestri dezza 1994 sfeir vlk poggi shirayanagi fagiolo furno oviedo cavada winning suárez rivera ortega y calamino darmaatmadja schotte eyt agustoni wamala keeler vargas alzamora turcotte carles gordó maida puljić razafindratandra tụng sandoval íñiguez echeverría ruiz świątek tonini koliqi congar grillmeier 1998 medina estévez bovone castrillón hoyos antonelli stafford de giorgi fernandes de araújo rouco varela ambrozic balland tettamanzi pengo schönborn rivera carrera george shan kuo hsi kozłowiecki cheli colasuonno monduzzi jaworski pujats 2001 re thuận cacciavillan sebastiani grocholewski saraiva martins sepe mejía daoud pompedda kasper degenhardt gonzález zumárraga dias majella agnelo rubiano sáenz mccarrick connell bačkis errázuriz ossa terrazas sandoval napier rodríguez maradiaga agré billé velasco cipriani thorne álvarez martínez hummes vithayathil bergoglio policarpo poletto murphy o connor egan huzar lehmann ghattas honoré tucci scheffczyk dulles 2003 tauran martino marchisano herranz casado lozano barragán hamao nicora scola okogie panafieu zubeir wako amigo vallejo rigali o brien scheid antonelli bertone turkson toppo pell bozanić mẫn quezada toruño barbarin erdő ouellet cottier joos špidlík nagy catholic church portal authority control databases international isni viaf gnd fast worldcat national united states france bnf data italy czech republic spain netherlands norway latvia poland vatican israel belgium academics cinii people deutsche biographie ddb other idref open library yale lux retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title leo_scheffczyk oldid 1373961246 categories 1920 births 2005 deaths 20th century german catholic theologians 20th century german roman catholic priests 21st century german cardinals cardinals created by pope john paul ii catholic mariologists german mariologists people from bytom people from the province of upper silesia hidden categories articles with short description short description is different from wikidata articles containing latin language text articles containing german language text pages with german ipa all articles with unsourced statements articles with unsourced statements from october 2007 webarchive template wayback links this page was last edited on 9 september 2026 at 00 30 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers contact wikipedia legal safety contacts code of conduct developers statistics cookie statement mobile view search search toggle the table of contents leo scheffczyk 15 languages add topic
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