Meta tags:
description= Posts about Tibia written by These Bones Of Mine;
Headings (most frequently used words):
blog, of, the, bones, broken, stats, these, mine, introducing, second, hand, time, last, soviets, by, svetlana, alexievich, personal, anthropology, driving, bone, but, not, broke, skeletal, series, part, 10, human, leg, one, my, own, search, follow, archive, recent, posts, categories, email, subscription, archives, tags, roll,
Text of the page (most frequently used words):
the (808), and (283), archaeology (154), that (81), university (80), for (64), human (64), with (63), bone (60), this (48), blog (48), from (40), tibia (38), was (34), time (33), road (33), #anthropology (33), history (31), 2014 (31), 2016 (31), are (31), bones (30), car (29), 2011 (28), may (28), 2012 (28), can (28), osteology (27), 2013 (27), fibula (27), not (27), which (27), have (25), fracture (25), 2015 (25), has (25), driving (24), such (24), but (23), you (22), body (21), one (20), archaeological (20), world (20), skeletal (20), femur (20), fibrous (19), these (18), bioarchaeology (18), personal (18), march (18), july (18), 2017 (18), city (18), other (17), dysplasia (17), museum (17), october (17), what (17), its (17), also (17), into (17), york (16), post (16), london (16), american (16), february (16), august (16), september (16), november (16), distal (16), who (16), research (15), new (15), muscles (15), journal (15), british (15), literature (15), public (15), april (15), right (15), their (15), had (15), science (14), access (14), down (14), heritage (14), different (14), russian (14), medieval (14), june (14), december (14), january (14), 2018 (14), two (14), where (14), day (14), medial (14), use (14), leg (14), there (14), open (13), blogging (13), vehicle (13), limb (13), during (13), when (13), comments (12), project (12), anatomy (12), international (12), your (12), muscle (12), education (12), war (12), alexievich (12), lower (12), been (12), country (12), drive (12), academia (11), albright (11), life (11), culture (11), work (11), ussr (11), disease (11), 2019 (11), second (11), more (11), cultural (11), first (11), own (11), long (11), both (11), white (10), death (10), much (10), jobs (10), past (10), mccune (10), syndrome (10), just (10), forensic (10), need (10), out (10), books (10), book (10), review (10), hand (10), skeleton (10), 2005 (10), any (10), anterior (10), arm (10), due (10), well (10), drivers (10), they (10), started (9), sheffield (9), palaeopathology (9), people (9), physical (9), european (9), english (9), ancient (9), series (9), russia (9), outreach (9), digital (9), soviet (9), skull (9), patella (9), years (9), folkens (9), joint (9), used (9), credit (9), knee (9), somewhat (9), way (9), author (9), within (9), like (8), email (8), society (8), evolution (8), funerary (8), material (8), don (8), america (8), thoughts (8), disability (8), all (8), travel (8), polyostotic (8), medical (8), guest (8), freedom (8), lateral (8), although (8), between (8), proximal (8), posterior (8), above (8), our (8), each (8), after (8), through (8), often (8), around (8), cars (8), some (8), itself (8), become (8), were (8), individual (8), mine (7), now (7), then (7), femoral (7), permanent (7), nature (7), modern (7), another (7), john (7), art (7), field (7), image (7), excavation (7), attachment (7), short (7), course (7), environment (7), front (7), reading (7), state (7), novel (7), than (7), last (7), side (7), here (7), take (7), associated (7), found (7), could (7), see (7), taken (7), break (7), again (7), fractures (7), few (7), roads (7), expression (7), read (7), political (7), get (6), site (6), sign (6), united (6), under (6), archaeologist (6), remains (6), does (6), rothwell (6), neolithic (6), osteoarchaeology (6), rights (6), biology (6), across (6), manchester (6), trust (6), bajr (6), upper (6), burial (6), care (6), anatomical (6), posts (6), politics (6), rise (6), music (6), humerus (6), foot (6), union (6), categories (6), having (6), say (6), major (6), located (6), surface (6), main (6), throughout (6), alongside (6), seen (6), easy (6), particular (6), particularly (6), year (6), pain (6), before (6), number (6), driver (6), over (6), however (6), think (6), themselves (6), friends (6), wordpress (5), write (5), view (5), dig (5), carnival (5), east (5), age (5), little (5), association (5), introduction (5), biological (5), mortuary (5), slavery (5), institute (5), hawks (5), interview (5), tissue (5), mesolithic (5), find (5), diseases (5), basics (5), lives (5), updates (5), courses (5), trauma (5), photography (5), sites (5), england (5), thinking (5), variation (5), stats (5), academic (5), tags (5), 2020 (5), vertebrae (5), south (5), svetlana (5), social (5), non (5), natural (5), mind (5), mikhail (5), europe (5), population (5), historic (5), schmidt (5), changes (5), result (5), broken (5), press (5), landmarks (5), how (5), please (5), articular (5), further (5), head (5), easily (5), represents (5), running (5), must (5), even (5), fascinating (5), camera (5), note (5), will (5), restrictions (5), traffic (5), every (5), methods (5), only (5), whilst (5), vehicles (5), largely (5), countries (5), person (5), identity (5), her (5), experience (5), too (5), would (5), didn (5), penguin (5), know (5), economic (5), truth (5), communist (5), com (4), subscribe (4), hull (4), bodies (4), near (4), teesside (4), watch (4), reddit (4), osteo (4), oxford (4), national (4), geographic (4), bend (4), sex (4), palaeolithic (4), writing (4), ossuary (4), msc (4), collections (4), higher (4), free (4), conferences (4), terms (4), address (4), ray (4), west (4), cambridge (4), transport (4), morphology (4), teffi (4), syphilis (4), cave (4), states (4), general (4), cemetery (4), publishing (4), saudi (4), arabia (4), roman (4), publication (4), prehistoric (4), platonov (4), plate (4), dentition (4), bulgakov (4), still (4), growth (4), present (4), homo (4), hip (4), great (4), period (4), game (4), franz (4), fixation (4), film (4), family (4), augustus (4), disabled (4), group (4), agency (4), century (4), recent (4), archive (4), follow (4), summer (4), spent (4), took (4), transverse (4), gosling (4), 2008 (4), weight (4), without (4), length (4), left (4), laterally (4), posteriorly (4), points (4), aspect (4), below (4), directly (4), point (4), adductor (4), mid (4), section (4), shaft (4), sometimes (4), elements (4), level (4), elsewhere (4), effect (4), tell (4), part (4), quick (4), why (4), place (4), once (4), copy (4), self (4), approach (4), those (4), ideas (4), away (4), engines (4), feel (4), kingdom (4), off (4), cities (4), home (4), temporary (4), immediately (4), interior (4), laws (4), majority (4), experiences (4), late (4), profound (4), pathological (4), change (4), translated (4), live (4), website (3), required (3), already (3), join (3), 987 (3), subscribers (3), zoology (3), tear (3), arctic (3), good (3), foundation (3), eye (3), apprentice (3), problems (3), tees (3), survivors (3), surgery (3), scholars (3), risk (3), scholarly (3), charnel (3), chapple (3), powered (3), osteons (3), blogs (3), horizons (3), guide (3), journals (3), artist (3), microburin (3), direct (3), anthropological (3), palaeoanthropology (3), inside (3), ifa (3), prehistory (3), green (3), gogol (3), four (3), facial (3), theatre (3), company (3), digitised (3), daily (3), current (3), cranial (3), council (3), dead (3), lie (3), broke (3), bbc (3), employment (3), archaeologists (3), global (3), things (3), volunteer (3), durham (3), impairment (3), reflection (3), musculoskeletal (3), system (3), magdeburg (3), dissection (3), cuts (3), guardian (3), germany (3), egyptian (3), modelling (3), media (3), community (3), 2021 (3), law (3), william (3), universities (3), theory (3), gulag (3), empty (3), sailing (3), tafheet (3), syria (3), symbol (3), status (3), slavic (3), terminology (3), safe (3), rss (3), empire (3), park (3), pre (3), paul (3), osteological (3), north (3), mooc (3), young (3), cuneiform (3), tales (3), center (3), fund (3), irish (3), school (3), finds (3), fiction (3), famous (3), eastern (3), island (3), sea (3), safety (3), larsen (3), black (3), australian (3), 2007 (3), third (3), edition (3), bibliography (3), mentioned (3), information (3), legs (3), substantial (3), primarily (3), segments (3), because (3), marker (3), position (3), ligaments (3), stable (3), increase (3), most (3), linea (3), aspera (3), gluteal (3), top (3), include (3), lesser (3), trochanter (3), act (3), stated (3), fairly (3), high (3), cover (3), look (3), soil (3), larger (3), interesting (3), shall (3), continue (3), single (3), quite (3), executioner (3), kept (3), role (3), angle (3), highlighted (3), put (3), should (3), entry (3), enhanced (3), finally (3), happy (3), sound (3), onto (3), tarmac (3), females (3), placed (3), classic (3), means (3), notice (3), heart (3), forever (3), move (3), photograph (3), appropriate (3), routes (3), days (3), movement (3), transportation (3), old (3), volume (3), decade (3), plates (3), reduction (3), using (3), china (3), similar (3), lane (3), given (3), cut (3), laid (3), manner (3), about (3), indicative (3), myself (3), waiting (3), came (3), album (3), listening (3), truck (3), exterior (3), weather (3), normal (3), friend (3), same (3), rather (3), passed (3), indicated (3), behind (3), outcome (3), following (3), treated (3), else (3), bays (3), made (3), ready (3), many (3), journey (3), initially (3), completely (3), surgical (3), called (3), went (3), instead (3), chandler (3), applebaum (3), soviets (3), published (3), republics (3), volumes (3), ideology (3), presents (3), 1991 (3), 1980 (3), example (3), events (3), party (3), design (2), loading (2), collapse (2), bar (2), manage (2), reader (2), report (2), log (2), subscribed (2), unicef (2), consideration (2), timevista (2), man (2), penny (2), facts (2), ignorance (2), activist (2), tea (2), connect (2), violence (2), stone (2), metal (2), arch (2), magazine (2), network (2), scatterfeed (2), royal (2), chapel (2), robert (2), grad (2), opportunities (2), secret (2), pnas (2), plos (2), database (2), resource (2), occupy (2), knowledge (2), musings (2), unemployed (2), anti (2), mike (2), middle (2), sans (2), frontieres (2), mauricio (2), saravia (2), mark (2), learn (2), chair (2), best (2), services (2), imponderabilia (2), love (2), humour (2), humber (2), authority (2), hazelnut (2), relations (2), bordello (2), databases (2), phd (2), elysium (2), elmet (2), sticks (2), electric (2), riding (2), irina (2), metzler (2), dental (2), deathsplanation (2), radiology (2), bike (2), confusedious (2), conflict (2), antiquities (2), cara (2), brain (2), etc (2), bill (2), bad (2), avaaz (2), news (2), antiquity (2), anthropologie (2), terrain (2), article (2), gender (2), amateur (2), jazeera (2), pick (2), roll (2), zooarchaeology (2), wellcome (2), volunteering (2), bradford (2), ucl (2), taphonomy (2), museums (2), lbk (2), entries (2), grampus (2), german (2), economy (2), doug (2), studies (2), commercial (2), biomechanics (2), babao (2), abroad (2), legislation (2), 365 (2), 789 (2), hits (2), 2024 (2), archives (2), receive (2), page (2), process (2), hill (2), pottery (2), burroughs (2), walking (2), cemeteries (2), florida (2), liverpool (2), lincoln (2), california (2), bordeaux (2), tooth (2), story (2), chirurgeons (2), teeth (2), talus (2), suspect (2), sudan (2), student (2), isotopes (2), stewart (2), lee (2), star (2), whales (2), nobel (2), prize (2), solzhenitsyn (2), cell (2), sheep (2), goat (2), sexuality (2), saa (2), feed (2), rome (2), romanian (2), academy (2), river (2), cage (2), reformation (2), radio (2), flesh (2), pubis (2), cannibalism (2), power (2), polish (2), philosophy (2), pet (2), pathology (2), populations (2), paris (2), palaeoenvironmental (2), oral (2), nuremberg (2), cultures (2), nhs (2), neandertal (2), markers (2), mummy (2), minima (2), campaign (2), sholokhov (2), marie (2), magic (2), linearbandkeramik (2), leiden (2), lascaux (2), kremlin (2), jurassic (2), williams (2), joanna (2), japanese (2), janine (2), ischium (2), iron (2), iran (2), francisc (2), rainer (2), index (2), ilium (2), idiosyncratic (2), housekeeping (2), erectus (2), historical (2), hartlepool (2), migration (2), thrones (2), collection (2), france (2), fragmented (2), treatment (2), documentary (2), exploration (2), experimental (2), eric (2), newby (2), civil (2), emperor (2), early (2), career (2), journeys (2), dilmun (2), dec (2), david (2), crowd (2), modification (2), construction (2), competition (2), chris (2), central (2), catholic (2), buried (2), library (2), practice (2), berlin (2), ben (2), upon (2), barry (2), lopez (2), atlas (2), architectural (2), anna (2), behaviour (2), anatomically (2), roberts (2), obligation (2), notes (2), gained (2), 2009 (2), cast (2), elsevier (2), manual (2), schwartz (2), sacragi (2), ikeda (2), 1995 (2), identification (2), 1997 (2), jurmain (2), border (2), ankle (2), articulates (2), malleolar (2), impossible (2), medially (2), facing (2), method (2), context (2), interosseus (2), membrane (2), wikipedia (2), distinctly (2), shaped (2), condyles (2), set (2), tibial (2), tuberosity (2), malleolus (2), origin (2), insertion (2), line (2), connected (2), positioned (2), strong (2), end (2), keep (2), largest (2), sesamoid (2), pouch (2), quadriceps (2), tendon (2), patellar (2), area (2), facet (2), rides (2), ligament (2), tubercle (2), sided (2), round (2), features (2), greater (2), groups (2), others (2), longest (2), several (2), being (2), supporting (2), ambulation (2), fits (2), acetabulum (2), stabilise (2), 255 (2), heavily (2), acting (2), various (2), adapted (2), changed (2), basic (2), density (2), extended (2), dependent (2), conditions (2), always (2), close (2), slightly (2), helps (2), whole (2), rotating (2), per (2), mar (2), until (2), shortly (2), detailing (2), his (2), plus (2), legal (2), respectable (2), turbulent (2), quality (2), shot (2), location (2), red (2), box (2), lesions (2), gave (2), deformity (2), fact (2), job (2), search (2), soon (2), seeing (2), choose (2), colour (2), avoid (2), fair (2), previous (2), very (2), ever (2), noise (2), brief (2), views (2), seat (2), engine (2), night (2), ahead (2), perhaps (2), presented (2), damage (2), hungry (2), centers (2), mention (2), yet (2), touched (2), subculture (2), let (2), incredibly (2), strict (2), never (2), truly (2), flow (2), enough (2), help (2), taxi (2), horn (2), surprised (2), expected (2), arguably (2), symbolic (2), starting (2), pedestrians (2), cyclists (2), sundays (2), minhocão (2), schemes (2), são (2), paulo (2), urban (2), reclamation (2), matter (2), regain (2), instance (2), big (2), growing (2), capital (2), cutting (2), environmental (2), bikes (2), boris (2), since (2), congestion (2), charge (2), odd (2), measures (2), question (2), term (2), limit (2), users (2), impact (2), industrial (2), space (2), rules (2), control (2), prescribed (2), interest (2), allow (2), briefly (2), allows (2), via (2), expressed (2), religious (2), explore (2), important (2), beliefs (2), carried (2), worn (2), drum (2), beating (2), hats (2), really (2), back (2), ownership (2), passenger (2), novels (2), times (2), expect (2), fully (2), noticeable (2), emotional (2), trains (2), invest (2), beautiful (2), prime (2), almost (2), value (2), possibly (2), simply (2), distinction (2), face (2), react (2), spot (2), idea (2), though (2), sense (2), size (2), notion (2), jersey (2), path (2), saw (2), yourself (2), actions (2), glass (2), understand (2), passengers (2), intrigued (2), everyone (2), speak (2), large (2), seemingly (2), distances (2), longer (2), speaking (2), relatives (2), cases (2), individuals (2), turn (2), drove (2), pleasure (2), commuting (2), song (2), wary (2), upcoming (2), undergraduate (2), numerous (2), sit (2), described (2), tests (2), towns (2), said (2), patient (2), healing (2), appointment (2), titanium (2), accident (2), pfd (2), initial (2), correct (2), passing (2), accelerator (2), gear (2), merridale (2), camps (2), writer (2), known (2), authors (2), testimonies (2), today (2), shock (2), election (2), soul (2), currently (2), firmly (2), demise (2), dissolution (2), taking (2), president (2), federation (2), 1990 (2), capitalism (2), something (2), witnesses (2), manipulated (2), version (2), thought (2), elena (2), protests (2), posters (2), centuries (2), scum (2), perestroika (2), conversation (2), confusion (2), gorbachev (2), latest (2), divided (2), hope (2), socialist (2), geopolitical (2), player (2), name, comment, subscriptions, content, privacy, account, thomas, uoh, wetlands, waerc, tubingen, nations, interns, tutania, ramblings, title, rock, hugh, thomson, mission, cry, subversive, paperbook, collective, ossiferous, origins, agriculture, order, ilc, silence, chirurgeon, tomb, raider, teething, ted, talks, tyne, swinging, compass, sexual, exploitation, options, strange, bogs, steff, sprache, der, dinge, spoilheap, simon, dubai, shovel, bums, shimmy, brainwaves, savage, minds, rich, mcclelland, revealillusions, retraction, vacation, links, palaeobiology, palaeo, writers, pun, osteoarch, tumblr, ohyoucoconutyou, together, nourishing, scientist, natalie, marr, morbid, pitts, savagery, mercury, vapour, medecin, max, planck, evolutionary, matt, might, rowlands, philospot, loretta, kilroe, wheels, lawn, kate, adelade, illustration, wannabe, hack, jon, electrical, monkey, jane, buikstra, jake, surfaced, inter, newfoundland, labrador, employing, disabilities, fucking, organisation, interactive, friendly, halle, hahleh, velociraraptors, grants, funds, hacker, support, hearth, degrees, femora, cream, fat, keyboard, restoration, evoanth, eskeleton, online, elfshot, stones, puppet, prog, ascend, dinosaur, biscuit, hungate, dienekes, crazy, guy, academics, burzum, bring, pickings, clones, curatorial, trainee, bevan, residence, leverhulme, discrimination, bamburgh, recovery, advertisements, campaigners, archaeometry, graduate, justice, archaeologica, anthropologies, anthropolgie, anonymous, crafts, words, aafs, aggbach, afarensis, undertaking, emails, hit, subscription, zygomatic, zimbabwe, eat, yayoi, yat, xiphoid, ww1, wunderkammer, tech, woodcuts, wolff, wincobank, willow, harvey, wilfred, thesiger, wikileaks, wild, wharram, percy, wetland, kennet, avenue, wessex, werner, herzog, wea, roses, wal, mart, vrije, universiteit, brussel, vomer, viruses, viking, vietnam, victorian, unreported, wisconsin, madison, toronto, witwatersrand, tartu, southampton, newcastle, leeds, kent, huddersfield, glasgow, exeter, edinburgh, anglia, dundee, coimbra, chicago, cardiff, los, angeles, birmingham, belgrade, algarve, aberdeen, université, ungulates, unemployment, uncategorized, ulna, ukraine, government, uclan, types, turkey, tudor, trowelblazers, treponemal, team, tim, hetherington, thoracic, theoretical, hole, onion, mary, rose, archipelago, pit, quarter, thalassaemia, texas, teotihuacán, teotihuacan, temporal, development, tarsals, tall, ship, publishers, sulawesi, sudanese, loans, stuart, rathbone, strontium, storegga, stoner, sterolithography, stem, stefan, zweig, statistics, carr, peter, church, spss, spitalfields, sphenoid, sperm, spanish, sopa, sonoma, sociology, smths, smallpox, cups, handling, diagrams, skelly, pad, maturation, skazka, silbury, sickle, show, shoulder, girdle, botanical, gardens, serbian, senescence, sem, asian, sci, hub, scapula, saunaktuk, arabian, satul, verde, sacrum, sacrifice, saami, ruamkatanyu, shakespeare, rna, ritual, rising, expedition, continents, ridge, furrows, ribs, rib, researchgate, flanders, renaissance, remi, ochlik, reflections, scholar, rapa, nui, rampart, scotland, radius, quotes, quinnipiac, queens, belfast, putting, petitions, health, puberty, provins, professor, iain, private, preston, preparation, predatory, colombian, structures, poulton, postmodernism, portuguese, porotic, hyperostosis, polynesian, polska, antropologia, fizyczna, tectonics, plasmodium, vivax, phylogenetics, phoebe, hearst, philippe, ariás, phenomenology, phalanges, petra, vigils, theroux, koudounaris, bahn, parietal, papworth, pamela, geller, palpation, palmyra, palatine, palaeontology, palaeobotany, pacific, pacatnamu, falciparum, brookes, osteophagia, osteonecrosis, paradox, osteogenesis, imperfecta, osteobiography, osteoarthritis, ossuaries, orthopaedics, original, button, ontogeny, hundred, solitude, omo, kibish, ohio, occipital, nubia, notre, dame, nostalgia, light, norway, moors, invasive, techniques, nile, nigerian, neoplasms, navicular, nautilus, channel, nagpra, desk, paint, mummification, modules, lovenstein, mosi, moocs, monuments, monetisation, molecular, mola, moj, diets, moche, moai, mineral, lick, microliths, michigan, mexican, metatarsals, metacarpals, miscellany, mesoamerica, meso15, mercian, mental, illness, menarche, memory, coding, medecins, mcdonald, maxilla, masters, marine, curie, colvin, manubrium, mandible, mancos, canyon, festival, metropolitan, malaria, dom, magdalenian, luton, lumbar, lorna, tilley, lordosis, lord, nelson, bills, mortality, lloyds, bank, coprolite, moores, lithics, lithic, mulch, lepenski, vir, berger, latvian, langtang, lacrimal, killer, jubilee, jomon, steinbeck, bourke, jewish, javier, marías, macaques, giovanna, jaipur, iwo, eleru, relevant, internet, codes, classification, centre, intermediate, intercostal, inferior, nasal, conchae, infectious, indy, indonesian, immersive, ifopa, idle, iaa, hyoid, hydrology, hunterian, hunter, gatherers, glossary, howick, sapiens, floresiensis, hominin, hippocratic, hiearchy, herxheim, lottery, heavenly, headland, bombardment, guidelines, grave, robbing, gough, glywndr, georgian, geology, genetics, galloway, forest, galen, frontal, french, brussels, vub, forensics, reconstruction, food, folk, flints, centenary, processing, fiesta, las, natitas, fibrodysplasia, ossificans, progressiva, farming, women, ethnography, ethmoid, ethics, estonian, erasmus, programme, enthesophytes, entheseal, pen, encountering, corpses, exhibition, mort, eminem, egyptology, cuba, ecology, ecocide, easter, ease, eaa, dyslexia, dutch, duas, samuel, hardy, buckberry, jago, cooper, dozier, reform, domestication, dohad, doggerland, dmanisi, djd, divmeanbody, diverting, dissertation, abstract, dismemberment, allowance, digventures, model, digging, britain, differential, diagnosis, diet, dienikes, diego, gomez, diagenesis, detroit, deserted, village, desert, archaeologies, department, denisovans, deep, decomposition, deciduous, dearne, valley, humani, corporis, fabrica, conference, connolly, ashley, pearson, dark, sky, dactyl, d4500, d2600, cuneiforms, cuboid, scanning, cscs, card, funded, cremation, cranfield, crainiometrics, coursera, levant, corpus, sterni, cornwall, copyright, relation, occupation, colles, clearstory, clea, koff, clavicle, classical, clark, spencer, cispa, christopher, knüsel, stringer, hondros, chartered, cervical, ceramics, ceramic, implant, cees, nooteboom, causewayed, enclosures, louvain, neuve, leuven, catacombs, castleton, carpals, cancer, canadian, unit, calvin
Text of the page (random words):
has been a new movement to close down avenida paulista in the city on sundays as well the schemes in são paulo is used as an urban reclamation of roads or transportation routes as a matter to regain urban walkways and increase the use of public transportation and finds similarities with a number of schemes across the globe for instance in new york city usa the reclamation of the 1 45 km long high line an old railroad renovated as an elevated walkway festooned with shrubbery has seen it become a major attraction within the city itself in its own right the car can become symbolic as in this case where it is the icon of a city forever on the move the new york taxi is one such symbol and if encountered on its home turf is often accompanied by an incessant honking of the horn and the permanent background noise of a thousand ticking engines running over forever stopping and starting photograph on a digital camera by the author if used elsewhere please credit the author as appropriate new york city is both famous and infamous for its classic yellow cabs that litter the city to any driver from europe the roads of american cities can present a challenge as american cities are often built on the grid pattern much like the new city of milton keynes in the united kingdom in such a busy and compacted city as new york this invariably means that the traffic never truly gets a chance to flow due to the traffic lights at each and every corner dictating who goes where when on a visit to the city that i was lucky enough to have last year i couldn t help but notice the truly gigantic sounding board that the multi storied buildings of manhattan presented as the taxi drivers and drivers throughout the city incessantly honked their horn it surprised me but also moved me in a way i had not expected i was in the city of the movies arguably the heart of the country itself in all of its architectural splendor and freudian intimidation alongside the metaphorical american dream representations as i come to the conclusion of this post i have presented a quick introduction to some of my thoughts rounding down to international approaches to do with the increase in the number of the drivers and the damage wrought by diesel and petrol hungry engines in city centers not to mention the natural environment yet there is much more that i feel i ought to write i haven t touched on the interesting subculture of young male drivers in the kingdom of saudi arabia in which steam is let off by drifting or tafheet and other associated vehicular activities not the mention the incredibly strict restrictions placed on females in the country females are forbidden from driving although this is not illegal per se it is heavily policed with punishments handed out for females caught driving nor have i mentioned the fascinating subculture of bōsōzoku in japan which centers around the customization of cars and motorcycles the post describing these subcultures can perhaps wait for another day as this post has reached a fairly substantial length already disengaging the engine so those are my brief thoughts on a personal anthropology of driving with a few nods to international views and explorations nothing substantial just a brief overlay of ideas that percolate through my brain as i slip on my seat belt engage the engine and accelerate away onto the tarmac before me and into the night ahead of me influences further reading bbc british library sound archive 2015 noise a human history an ever noisier world episode 29 of 30 bbc radio 4 martin d l harrod r p pérez v r 2014 bioarchaeology an integrated approach to working with human remains new york springer robb p 2005 a death in brazil a book of omissions london bloomsbury publishing tags agency anthropology cars driving human osteology lomography mccune albright syndrome photography self anthropology trauma vehicle comments 3 comments categories agency america anthropology cultural anthropology disability disease driving eu fibrous dysplasia fibula fracture fracture fixation fracture treatment free thinking human anatomy human osteology humerus material culture mccune albright syndrome polyostotic fibrous dysplasia saudi arabia south america tafheet tibia trauma vehicle broken bone but not broke 6 jul well i ve managed to break my right tibia and fibula again a minimally displaced transverse fracture this time in the pleasant surroundings of a pub it d be fair to say the pain was mitigated by a few pints but thankfully i was also wearing the plastic splint at the time a safety precaution after previous fractures which kept the leg stable and safe until the nhs staff plastered it up the upshot is that i am finally employed alas not in the archaeological sector but in this environment i am very happy to have the job that i do i always choose green for the cast colour as it reminds me of the verdant grasses of summer and of nature plus it is a bright colour so people will hopefully avoid running or bashing into the leg accidentally take note of the bend in the tibia and fibula and of the offset angle of the foot this represents a natural deformity enhanced by several fractures of the tibia the break has also reminded me primarily why i started this blog in the first place to focus on human osteology and the skeleton it gave me a jolt of joy to once again see my own skeleton lit up on the computer screen to recognise one s own skeletal idiosyncrasies if i manage to get a picture or a copy of the x ray for this fracture i shall put it up as well as it is quite informative on the effect of polyostotic fibrous dysplasia as part of mccune albright syndrome on the deformity of the long bones it has also highlighted the fact that the skeletal series posts have somewhat stalled in the last year due to the completion of the msc and the subsequent time consuming job search so you should soon be seeing skeletal series entry 11 on the human foot an admittedly poor quality camera phone shot of the an x ray of the right lower leg ankle is bottom left note the location of the fracture on the mid shaft of the tibia in the red box the tibia and fibula both exhibit a medial bowing at the mid shaft with areas of translucence on the bone highlighting the polyostotic fibrous dysplasia lesions the angle and location of the break indicate a failure of the tibia as a weight loading bone due to the porous quality of both the cortical and trabecular bone particularly at the angle highlighted in the meantime i ll shortly have a post up on the new facet of education that is drastically widening participation at the university level education level the indefatigable rise of the mooc i also aim to write up a quick review of a fascinating book by historian joel f harrington entitled the faithful executioner life and death honour and shame in the turbulent sixteenth century detailing the life of nuremberg executioner meister franz schmidt who kept a detailed record of his 40 plus years in the role it is a fascinating book and an excellent view into the legal and cultural context of the role of the executioner in germany and europe in this fascinating period as well as detailing the personal crusade that schmidt himself took in gaining acceptance into respectable society so until then auf wiedersehen tags fibrous dysplasia franz schmidt leg fracture mccune albright syndrome comments 9 comments categories fibrous dysplasia fracture franz schmidt mccune albright syndrome mooc polyostotic fibrous dysplasia tibia updates skeletal series part 10 the human leg 15 mar we shall continue our look at the human skeleton with the next installment of the skeletal series blog posts with a consideration of the leg elements previously covered was the hip and we shall now cover the femur upper leg patella kneecap and the tibia and fibula the two lower leg elements the evolution of the leg mirrors that of the arm from ancient fins to rod bearing segments and as per the arm the leg contains a single upper bone with two lower bones making up the limb ending in the quite unique foot or pes white folkens 2005 255 the femur is the human body s longest and sturdiest bone that helps to take the whole weight of the body during ambulation schwartz 2007 151 the tibia is the larger of the lower leg bones and it is easier to tell it apart from its slimmer lateral partner the long and angular fibula the patella is the body s largest sesamoid bone safely ensconced in its muscle pouch in the anterior portion of the knee the human knee is particularly interesting as it locks when stood straight up and unlocks with the aid of the popliteus muscle by laterally rotating the distal femur which helps critically stabilise the knee the basic bones of the human leg image credit sheri 2012 excavation during excavation of the supine skeleton in situ the lower limb bones tend to survive well because of their structural design and bone density in extended burials and dependent on burial and soil conditions the lower limb bones are often well preserved and relatively easy to distinguish from the rest of the body as always care must be taken when excavating the soil on top of and around the lower body the fibula can often be found fragmented or broken due to its lateral positioning and the effect of the weight of the soil and associated tibia lying close to it larsen 1997 even in cremated or burned skeletal tissue samples particular features and landmarks of the lower limb long bones can easily be identified and sometimes even sided as larger fragments can sustain slightly higher temperatures and minimal warping white folkens 2005 a medieval cemetery excavation during the 2007 brodsworth community project image credit the universities of hull sheffield field school leg anatomy and elements the lower limb in the modern human is an interestingly adapted limb to bipedal walking and as such it has changed anatomically from our nearest cousins the great apes to cope with our locomotion jurmain et al 2011 in this section we ll cover the basic gross anatomy of each bone with a more in depth look at the knee component after as mentioned elsewhere and on this blog here long bone growth is typically through the distal metaphysis distal border of the diaphysis of the limb and its epiphysis through the growth plate growth of the long bones in a juvenile knee joint the femur is located proximally with tibia distal and fibula laterally image credit danna 2011 femur the femur as stated is the longest limb bone with several distinctive bony elements it is a fairly distinct bone with a high level of robusticity and dense compact bone due to it being the main supporting limb doing ambulation the head of the femur fits into the acetabulum of the hip bone ilium ischium and pubis bones unlike the humerus and the glenoid cavity joint it has a direct ligament attachment between femoral bone and acetabulum the ligamentum teres which fits it snugly from the fovea capitis depression on the femoral head into the hip joint helping to stabilise the joint white folkens 2005 255 it is also heavily walled with muscles from the trunk of the torso down to the knee with the gluteal lateral posterior adductors medial quadriceps anterior and hamstring posterior muscle groups acting on the bone at various points gosling et al 2008 main anatomical landmarks of the femur for further information see hawks 2011 the main osteological features found on the femur include the greater and lesser trochanter s which are found in the proximal half of the femur just below the femoral neck the greater and lesser trochanter s act as muscle attachment sites for the gluteal muscles amongst others and sometimes a third trochanter can been seen just distal of the lesser white folkens 2005 directly posterior and running down the length of the shaft of the femur is the linea aspera one of the main attachment points for a variety of muscles including the vastus and adductor muscle groups at the proximal femoral end the linea aspera collects the spiral pectineal and gluteal lines white folkens 2005 257 the lateral and medial condyles mark the distal articular surface with the tibia bone of the lower limb alongside the medial edge of the medial epicondyle just above the medial condyle lies the adductor tubercle the insertion point for the adductor magnus muscle gosling et al 2008 260 the femur can be easily sided as the trochanters are medial and posteriorly positioned with the linea aspera running directly posteriorly and the adductor tubercle located medially on the medial epicondlye the mid section shaft of the femur is tear shaped with the round body in the anterior position and the top of the tear pointing posteriorly patella the patella is the human skeletal systems largest sesamoid bone and can be found in the anterior muscular pouch on the knee joint anchored by the quadriceps tendon and patellar tendon on the distal anterior femoral surface see diagram below it does not attach or articulated directly with any other bone the patella functions to protect the intricate muscles and ligaments inside the knee joint to increase area of contact between the patellar ligament and the femur and to lengthen the lever arm of the quadricep muscles white folkens 2005 270 the apex of the patella is the most distal point of the bone and the smooth posterior articular facet rides the ligaments and muscles located anteriorly of the distal femur the complex knee joint and associated ligaments that keep the joint stable image credit the healthy dancer tibia the tibia is a distinctly shaped bone with an proximal medial and lateral condyles medial and laterally intracondylar eminence s set posteriorly on the superior surface an anterior proximal tibial tuberosity the curved tri blade of the body anterior medial and posterior crests with the medial malleolus marking the distal extremity of the bone white folkens 2005 273 79 the landmarks on the tibia represent muscle origin and insertion points such as the soleal line on the posterior aspect of the proximal tibia which represents the soleus muscle origin the tibia is connected to the laterally positioned fibula with a strong interosseus membrane connecting the two throughout the length of the fibula with articulations at the proximal and distal segments of the tibia gosling et al 2008 277 distally the tibia articulates with the talus the first tarsal bone of the foot to easily side the tibia the malleolus is located on the medial distal aspect of the tibia and the tibial tuberosity represents the anterior facing proximal end of the bone the main anatomical landmarks of the right tibia and fibula with the anterior position on the left and the posterior on the right hand side image credit wikipedia 2012 fibula the fibula is the thinner of the two lower legs bones and does not bare any substantial weight white folkens 2005 it s primarily importance is providing the lateral border of the ankle joint with which it articulates with ...
|
