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1977 in spaceflight wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 launches 2 deep space rendezvous 3 evas 4 references toggle references subsection 4 1 footnotes toggle the table of contents 1977 in spaceflight 8 languages башҡортса català suomi français עברית hrvatski лезги русский edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikimedia commons wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia this timeline of spaceflight may require cleanup to ensure consistency with other timeline of spaceflight articles see wikipedia wikiproject spaceflight timeline of spaceflight working group for guidelines on how to improve the article details concerns have been raised that a large amount of information is missing 1977 in spaceflight launch of voyager 2 on a titan iiie orbital launches first 6 january last 27 december total 130 catalogued 124 rockets maiden flights mu 3h tsyklon 3 retirements kosmos 2i titan iiie crewed flights orbital 3 total travellers 6 v t e 1977 in spaceflight timeline of spaceflight 1976 1978 spaceflight in 1977 included some important events such as the roll out of the space shuttle orbiter voyager 1 and voyager space probes were launched nasa received the space shuttle orbiter later named enterprise on 14 january this unpowered sub orbital space plane was launched off the top of a modified 747 and was flown uncrewed until 13 august until a human crew landed the enterprise for the first time in august and september the two voyager spacecraft to the outer planets were launched voyager 2 launched on 20 august went on to fly past jupiter saturn uranus and neptune voyager 1 which was launched on 5 september flew past jupiter and saturn with a planned flyby of pluto being cancelled in favour of a closer flyby of titan 1 v t e timeline of spaceflight spaceflight before 1951 1950s 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 h1 h2 1959 h1 h2 1960s 1960 t1 t2 t3 1961 h1 h2 1962 q1 q2 q3 q4 1963 q1 q2 q3 q4 1964 q1 q2 q3 q4 1965 q1 q2 q3 q4 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970s 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980s 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990s 1990 1991 h1 h2 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000s 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010s 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 h1 h2 2019 h1 h2 2020s 2020 2021 h1 h2 2022 h1 h2 2023 h1 h2 2024 h1 h2 2025 q1 q2 q3 q4 2026 q1 q2 q3 q4 2027 2028 2029 2030s 2030 timeline of artificial satellites and space probes launches edit date and time utc rocket flight number launch site lsp payload cubesat operator orbit function decay utc outcome remarks 19 february 05 15 m 3h kagoshima space center lp m isas ms t3 tansei 3 isas highly elliptical orbit technology test in orbit successful first flight of m 3h 16 june 10 51 00 delta 2914 cape canaveral lc 17b goes 2 noaa current graveyard operational geostationary weather in orbit successful retired on 5 may 2001 and moved to a graveyard orbit 20 august 14 29 44 titan iiie cape canaveral lc 41 voyager 2 nasa heliocentric to galactocentric planetary in orbit successful operational spacecraft flew past jupiter saturn uranus and neptune first spacecraft to visit uranus and neptune 5 september 12 56 01 titan iiie cape canaveral lc 41 voyager 1 nasa heliocentric to galactocentric planetary in orbit successful operational final flight of titan iiie spacecraft flew past jupiter and saturn deep space rendezvous edit date spacecraft event remarks 20 february viking orbiter 1 flyby of phobos closest approach 89 kilometres 55 mi october viking orbiter 2 flyby of deimos evas edit start date time duration end time spacecraft crew remarks 19 december 21 36 1 hour 28 minutes 23 04 salyut 6 pe 1 georgi grechko full yuri romanenko stand up first russian eva in over 8 years and the first use of the orlan d spacesuit 2 grechko inspected the front docking port for damage from the failed soyuz 25 docking and found no damage while romanenko assisted from the open hatch references edit bergin chris nasaspaceflight com clark stephen spaceflight now kelso t s satellite catalog satcat celestrak krebs gunter chronology of space launches kyle ed space launch report archived from the original on 5 october 2009 retrieved 13 august 2022 mcdowell jonathan gcat orbital launch log pietrobon steven steven pietrobon s space archive wade mark encyclopedia astronautica webb brian southwest space archive zak anatoly russian space web iss calendar spaceflight 101 nssdca master catalog nasa space science data coordinated archive nasa goddard space flight center хроника освоения космоса chronicle of space exploration cosmoworld in russian rocket launch manifest next spaceflight space launch plans novosti kosmonavtiki space satellite tracking n2yo generic references view talk edit spaceflight portal footnotes edit hughes j 1996 larrousse desk reference encloypedia london rd press world aircraft information files 2001 london aerospace publishing ltd wade mark 2009 orlan encyclopedia astronautica web site archived from the original on 26 march 2009 retrieved 13 february 2009 v t e timeline of spaceflight spaceflight before 1951 1950s 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 h1 h2 1959 h1 h2 1960s 1960 t1 t2 t3 1961 h1 h2 1962 q1 q2 q3 q4 1963 q1 q2 q3 q4 1964 q1 q2 q3 q4 1965 q1 q2 q3 q4 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970s 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980s 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990s 1990 1991 h1 h2 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000s 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010s 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 h1 h2 2019 h1 h2 2020s 2020 2021 h1 h2 2022 h1 h2 2023 h1 h2 2024 h1 h2 2025 q1 q2 q3 q4 2026 q1 q2 q3 q4 2027 2028 2029 2030s 2030 timeline of artificial satellites and space probes v t e 1976 orbital launches in 1977 1978 kosmos 888 meteor 2 no 2 kosmos 889 kosmos 890 nato 3b kosmos 891 ops 3151 soyuz 24 kosmos 892 molniya 2 17 kosmos 893 tansei 3 kosmos 894 unnamed kiku 2 kosmos 895 kosmos 896 kosmos 897 palapa a2 ops 4915 kosmos 898 molniya 1 36 kosmos 899 kosmos 900 meteor m no 39 kosmos 901 kosmos 902 kosmos 903 kosmos 904 geos 1 kosmos 905 kosmos 906 molniya 3 no 19 kosmos 907 ops 9437 ops 9438 kosmos 908 kosmos 909 kosmos 910 ops 9751 kosmos 911 kosmos 912 intelsat iva f 4 kosmos 913 kosmos 914 ops 5644 kosmos 915 kosmos 916 kosmos 917 goes 2 signe 3 kosmos 918 kosmos 919 kosmos 920 nts 2 molniya 1 no 45 kosmos 921 ops 4800 meteor priroda no 2 2 kosmos 922 kosmos 923 kosmos 924 kosmos 925 kosmos 926 kosmos 927 kosmos 928 himawari 1 kosmos 929 kosmos 930 kosmos 931 kosmos 932 kosmos 933 gran no 13l kosmos 934 kosmos 935 kosmos 936 tks va no 009p tks va no 009a unnamed heao 1 voyager 2 kosmos 937 kosmos 938 kosmos 939 kosmos 940 kosmos 941 kosmos 942 kosmos 943 kosmos 944 kosmos 945 kosmos 946 sirio 1 kosmos 947 molniya 1 38 kosmos 948 voyager 1 kosmos 949 kosmos 950 kosmos 951 ots 1 kosmos 952 kosmos 953 kosmos 954 kosmos 955 ekran no 12l prognoz 6 ops 7471 kosmos 956 interkosmos 17 salyut 6 intelsat iva f 5 kosmos 957 soyuz 25 kosmos 958 kosmos 959 isee 1 isee 2 kosmos 960 kosmos 961 molniya 3 no 18 transat kosmos 962 meteosat 1 kosmos 963 unnamed kosmos 964 kosmos 965 ops 8781 ops 8781 ssu 1 ops 8781 ssu 2 ops 8781 ssu 3 soyuz 26 ops 4258 kosmos 966 kosmos 967 meteor 2 no 3 sakura 1 kosmos 968 kosmos 969 kosmos 970 kosmos 971 kosmos 972 kosmos 973 payloads are separated by bullets launches by pipes crewed flights are indicated in underline uncatalogued launch failures are listed in italics payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in brackets retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1977_in_spaceflight oldid 1323229696 categories 1977 in spaceflight spaceflight by year hidden categories articles with short description short description is different from wikidata use british english from january 2014 all wikipedia articles written in british english use dmy dates from january 2014 cs1 russian language sources ru this page was last edited on 20 november 2025 at 14 08 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy 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