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kalaamaya language wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 phonology toggle phonology subsection 1 1 consonants 1 2 vowels 2 see also 3 references toggle the table of contents kalaamaya language 1 language kiswahili edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia pama nyungan language of western australia kalaamaya karlamay native to australia region western australia ethnicity kalamaia njakinjaki speakers l2 1 2021 1 2 partial speakers 2021 1 language family pama nyungan nyungic kalamaya natingero kalaamaya dialects nyaki nyaki language codes iso 639 3 lkm glottolog kala1401 aiatsis 3 a4 kalaamaya a1 nyaki nyaki kalaamaya also spelled karlamay is a pama nyungan language of western australia it is poorly attested but appears to be a close relative of noongar 4 a variety called nyaki nyaki njakinjaki has been variously said to be a dialect of nyungar or of kalaamaya 5 natingero has also been listed as a dialect but it is only 40 lexically similar as of 2015 update a single fluent speaker kaprun elder brian champion who learned the language as an adult and several partial speakers remain 2 phonology edit consonants edit peripheral laminal apical labial velar dental palatal alveolar retroflex plosive p k t̪ c t ʈ nasal m ŋ ɲ n ɳ lateral ʎ l ɭ rhotic r approximant w j ɻ c may also be heard as voiced ɟ 6 7 vowels edit front central back high i iː u uː low a aː see also edit mirning languages references edit 1 2 kaalamaya goldfields aboriginal language centre goldbridge aboriginal language center 18 january 2021 archived from the original on 18 january 2021 retrieved 16 april 2021 1 2 papas chloe march kirstyn 7 july 2015 preserving kaprun language and culture in the goldfields australian broadcasting corporation archived from the original on 10 july 2015 retrieved 16 april 2021 a4 kalaamaya at the australian indigenous languages database australian institute of aboriginal and torres strait islander studies see the info box for additional links bowern claire 23 december 2011 how many languages were spoken in australia anggarrgoon australian languages on the web bowern claire 6 february 2012 master list of australian languages v1 2 historical and pama nyungan lab yale university a1 nyaki nyaki njaki njaki aiatsis collection 26 july 2019 kaalamaya goldfields aboriginal language centre goldbridge aboriginal language center archived from the original on 18 january 2021 retrieved 13 july 2025 o grady geoffrey n voegelin c f f m voegelin 1966 languages of the world indo pacific fascicle six anthropological linguistics 8 no 2 p 135 v t e pama nyungan languages paman languages north adithinngithigh andjingith anguthimri alngith linnithigh mpakwithi ndra ngith arritinngithigh awngthim luthigh mpalitjanh mbiywom ndrangith ndwa ngith ngkoth unjadi uradhi atampaya yinwum wudhadhi yadhaykenu angkamuthi northeast umpila wik ayabadhu kugu muminh pakanha wik me nh wik mungkan wik ngathan wik ompom lamalamic lamalama morrobolam yalanjic barrow point gugu yalandyi kuku nyungkal guugu yimidhirr southwest koko bera kok thawa kunjen ogh undjan kuuk thaayorre kuuk yak yir yoront norman kurtjar kuthant thaypan alungul angkula aghu tharrnggala ikarranggal takalak thaypan southern mbara yanga mbabaram walangama wamin other djabugay flinders island gugadj kok narr mbariman gudhinma umbindhamu eastern pama nyungan dyirbalic dyirbal nyawaygi warrgamay wulguru yuru maric badjiri bidjara biri biri proper kingkel bayali darumbal warrongo yanda guwa yirandhali waka kabic barunggam gabi gabi gureng gureng tulua wakawaka wuliwuli durubalic guwar pimpama janday nunukul turrbal gumbaynggiric kumbainggar yaygir wiradhuric gamilaraay ngiyambaa wiradjuri yuin kuric darkinjung dharug dhanggati ngarigo ngunnawal gundungurra tharawal dharawal dhurga dyirringany thawa yugambal marbal worimi awabakal gathang gippsland dhudhuroa gunaikurnai bidhawal pallanganmiddang yugambeh bandjalang waalubal yugambeh githabul bundjalung other anewan kalaw lagaw ya yidiny bigambul guyambal lower burdekin bindal southern pama nyungan yotayotic yabula yabula yorta yorta kulinic kolakngat kulin dja dja wurrung wathaurong western victoria wemba wemba barababaraba ledji ledji madhi madhi nari nari wadi wadi wergaia woiwurrung taungurung bunurong bindjali drual bungandidj dhauwurd wurrung kuurn kopan noot lower murray keramin ngayawung yaralde yitha yitha yuyu thura yura adnyamathanha barngarla kaurna kuyani narungga nauo ngadjuri nukunu wirangu mirniny mirning ngadjunmaya nyungic galaagu kalaamaya natingero nyungar western pama nyungan kartu badimaya malgana thaagurda nhanda nhanhagardi wajarri yinggarda kanyara mantharta kanyara burduna bayungu thalanyji pinikura mantharta tharrgari warriyangka thiin jiwarli ngayarta jurruru kurrama martuthunira ngarla ngarluma kariyarra nhuwala nyamal nyiyaparli panyjima yindjibarndi yinhawangka marrngu karajarri mangala nyangumarta northern pama nyungan ngumpin yapa ngarrga warlmanpa warlpiri ngumpin walmajarri djaru gurindji bilinarra mudburra warumungu warumungu warluwaric wagaya bularnu yindjilandji warluwarra yanyuwa kalkatungic kalkatungu yalarnnga mayi mayi kulan mayi kutuna ngawun yolŋu dhaŋu dhuwal djaŋu djinba djinaŋ ritharrŋu nhaŋu central pama nyungan wati ngardi wanman western desert arandic arrernte kaytetye lower arrernte pertame karnic arabana diyari pirlatapa mithaka ngamini yarluyandi ngura pitta pitta wanggamala wangka yutjurru wilson river bundhamara new wangkumara garlali yandruwandha other baagandji bulloo river old wangkumara garlali muruwari barranbinja yarli macro pama nyungan macro gunwinyguan maningrida burarra ndjébbana gurr goni nakkara mangarrayi marran alawa mangarrayi marra warndarrang yugul gunwinyguan anindilyakwa dalabon gunbarlang jawoyn kunwinjku ngalakgan ngandi nunggubuyu rembarrnga uwinymil waray other gaagudju kungarakany wardaman wagiman tangkic kayardild lardil minkin gangalidda yukulta yangkaal garrwan garrwa gunindiri waanyi italics indicate extinct languages this australian aboriginal languages related article is a stub you can help wikipedia by adding missing information v t e retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title kalaamaya_language oldid 1359239401 categories nyungic languages indigenous australian language stubs hidden categories articles with short description short description matches wikidata use dmy dates from july 2019 iso language articles citing sources other than ethnologue articles containing potentially dated statements from 2015 all articles containing potentially dated statements all stub articles this page was last edited on 14 june 2026 at 01 29 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers contact wikipedia legal safety contacts code of conduct developers statistics cookie statement mobile view search search toggle the table of contents kalaamaya language 1 language add topic