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roman martyrology wikipedia jump to content main menu main menu move to sidebar hide navigation main page contents current events random article about wikipedia contact us contribute help learn to edit community portal recent changes upload file special pages search search appearance donate create account log in personal tools donate create account log in contents move to sidebar hide top 1 history 2 recent developments 3 use of the martyrology in the roman rite 4 ceremonial surrounding the martyrology toggle ceremonial surrounding the martyrology subsection 4 1 special rubrics 5 see also 6 references 7 external links toggle the table of contents roman martyrology 22 languages беларуская català čeština ελληνικά esperanto español français hrvatski bahasa indonesia italiano 日本語 한국어 latina nederlands norsk bokmål polski português русский srpskohrvatski српскохрватски slovenčina kiswahili українська edit links article talk english read edit view history tools tools move to sidebar hide actions read edit view history general what links here related changes upload file permanent link page information cite this page get shortened url switch to legacy parser print export download as pdf printable version in other projects wikimedia commons wikiquote wikidata item appearance move to sidebar hide from wikipedia the free encyclopedia official list of martyrs of the catholic church the roman martyrology latin martyrologium romanum is the official martyrology of the catholic church its use is obligatory in matters regarding the roman rite liturgy but dioceses countries and religious institutes may add duly approved appendices to it 1 it provides an extensive but not exhaustive list of the saints recognized by the church 2 history edit in 1582 pope gregory xiii decreed a revision of the julian calendar creating a new system now called after him the gregorian calendar the roman martyrology was first published in 1583 a second edition was published in the same year the third edition in 1584 was made obligatory wherever the roman rite was in use 3 the main source was the martyrology of usuard completed by the dialogues of pope gregory i and the works of some of the fathers and for the greek saints by the catalogue known as the menologion of sirlet 3 4 its origins can be traced back to the martyrologium hieronymianum which was originally based on calendars of roman african and syrian provenance but to which were gradually added names of many saints from other areas resulting in a number of duplications fusions of different saints into one and other mistakes 5 very soon in 1586 and again in 1589 revised editions were published with corrections by caesar baronius along with indications of the sources on which he drew and in 1630 pope urban viii issued a new edition 3 1748 saw the appearance of a revised edition by pope benedict xiv who personally worked on the corrections he suppressed some names such as those of clement of alexandria and sulpicius severus but kept others that had been objected to such as that of pope siricius subsequent changes until the edition of 2001 were minor involving some corrections but mainly the addition of the names of newly canonized saints recent developments edit the second vatican council decreed the accounts of martyrdom or the lives of the saints are to accord with the facts of history 6 the enterprise required years of study after which a fully revised edition of the roman martyrology was issued in latin entitled martyrologium romanum in 2001 7 this was followed in 2004 by a revision that corrected some typographical errors in the 2001 edition and added 117 people canonized or beatified between 2001 and 2004 as well as a considerable number of ancient saints not included in the previous edition 8 the updated martyrology contains 7 000 saints and blesseds currently venerated by the church and whose cult is officially recognized and proposed to the faithful as models worthy of imitation 9 10 use of the martyrology in the roman rite edit as an official list of recognised saints and beati inclusion in the roman martyrology authorises the recognition of saints in the following ways on any weekday that admits celebration of the optional memorial of a saint the mass and the office may if there is a good reason be of any saint listed in the martyrology for that day 11 a church building may be dedicated to a saint or a saint chosen as patron of a place 12 such commemorations in honour of a person who has only been beatified are only permitted in the diocese or religious order where the cult of that person is authorised unless special permission is obtained from the holy see 13 ceremonial surrounding the martyrology edit the entry for each date in the martyrology is to be read on the previous day 14 reading in choir is recommended but the reading may also be done otherwise 15 in seminaries and similar institutes it has been traditional to read it after the main meal of the day prior to the second vatican council and where the 1962 liturgical books are used as authorised by traditiones custodes and its attendant papal documents the martyrology is read at the canonical hour of prime if the martyrology is read in the post vatican ii form this is usually done after the concluding prayer of lauds the hour that preceded prime if the martyrology is read outside of the liturgy of the hours as for instance in the refectory the reading begins with the mention of the date followed optionally by mention of the phase of the moon then the actual text of the martyrology entry is read ending with the versicle taken from psalm 116 pretiosa in conspectu domini mors sanctorum eius precious in the sight of the lord is the death of his saints a short scripture reading may follow which the reader concludes with verbum domini the word of the lord to which those present respond deo gratias thanks be to god a prayer for which texts are given in the martyrology is recited followed by a blessing and dismissal 16 if the martyrology is read within the liturgy of the hours the same form is used but without the optional scripture reading 17 special rubrics edit reading of the martyrology is completely omitted during the paschal triduum holy thursday good friday and holy saturday in which no saints of good friday holy saturday and easter sunday are commemorated 18 on certain dates of the liturgical year the martyrology prescribes special announcements to be made before or after the commemoration of saints 19 on christmas eve the long proclamation of the birth of christ also known as the christmas proclamation 20 and the kalenda 21 precedes the list of saints for december 25 as well as mass on easter sunday the martyrology not having been read during the paschal triduum a proclamation of the resurrection of christ precedes the next day s easter monday saints see also edit general roman calendar list of old covenant saints in the roman martyrology martyrology references edit martyrologium romanum praenotanda 38 martyrologium romanum praenotanda 27 29 1 2 3 delehaye hippolyte 1910 martyrology catholic encyclopedia vol 9 holweck f g 1924 a biographical dictionary of the saints with a general introduction on hagiology st louis mo b herder book co p xi retrieved march 9 2023 congregation for divine worship and the discipline of the sacraments decree victoriam paschalem 29 june 2001 archived 28 may 2008 at the wayback machine sacrosanctum concilium 92 c the holy see vatican ex decreto sacrosancti œcumenici concilii vaticani ii instauratum auctoritate ioannis pauli pp ii promulgatum vatican city 2001 the holy see vatican pontifical academies martirologio translated by stefano calvi istituto san clemente i papa e martire new roman martyrology lists 7 000 saints and blesseds in adoremus bulletin 10 2005 nr 10 february web archive a complete list of changes introduced in the 2004 edition congregatio de culto divino et disciplina sacramentorum variationes in martyrologium romanum inductae editio typica altera in notitiae comentarii at nutia et studia de re liturgica vol 41 2005 nrs 1 2 pp 24 63 martyrologium romanum praenotanda 26 30 cf general instruction of the roman missal 316 general instruction of the liturgy of the hours 244 praenotanda 34 praenotanda 31 34 praenotanda 35 praenotanda 36 martyrologium romanum ordo lectionis martyrologii 13 16 ordo lectionis martyrologii 1 6 ordo lectionis martyrologii 8 ordo lectionis martyrologii 7 9 international commission on english in the liturgy 2011 proclamations for christmas epiphany and easter chicago liturgy training publications p v isbn 978 1 56854 940 8 tucker jeffrey the roman rite christmas proclamation new liturgical movement retrieved 6 june 2013 external links edit wikiquote has quotations related to roman martyrology 1748 roman martyrology 2004 roman martyrology in latin 2004 roman martyrology in italian 2004 roman martyrology in spanish 2004 roman martyrology in french translated by and adapted for use at fleury abbey 2004 roman martyrology in english unofficial translation v t e saints calendar of saints general roman calendar tridentine calendar eastern orthodox calendar anglican calendars coptic calendar lutheran calendar traditions folk saint equal to apostles relic catacomb saints translation hagiography lists of saints catholic child orthodox titles royal symbology of the saints saints in protestantism levitation of saints theology communion of saints veneration intercession prayer for the dead confessors list martyrs list christian diocletian passion bearers patron saint places mariology canonization process dicastery for the causes of saints servant of god list the venerable list beatification list equivalent canonization related topics apostle bishop companions roman martyrology saints in anglicanism saints in methodism patristics early christian writers church fathers women of the patristic age prophet phallic saint saints portal authority control databases international viaf national united states france bnf data other idref open library retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title roman_martyrology oldid 1334138878 category roman martyrology hidden categories articles with short description short description matches wikidata articles containing latin language text articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 catholic encyclopedia with wikisource reference webarchive template wayback links this page was last edited on 21 january 2026 at 19 56 utc page was rendered with parsoid text is available under the creative commons attribution sharealike 4 0 license additional terms may apply by using this site you agree to the terms of use and privacy policy wikipedia is a registered trademark of the wikimedia foundation inc a non profit organization privacy policy about wikipedia disclaimers contact wikipedia legal safety contacts code of conduct developers statistics cookie statement mobile view search search toggle the 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