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er 1967 p 150 jakobson p 157 chew 1971 p 70 chew 1971 p 71 warner 1967 p 153 trotter 2002 pp 234 235 enkenberg p 215 warner 1967 p 155 chew 1971 p 146 warner 1967 p 157 jakobson p 239 jakobson p 238 upton anthony f finland in crisis 1940 1941 a study in small power politics ithaca ny cornell university press 1965 p 35 pospelov nikolay 1961 т 2 отражение советским народом вероломного нападения фашистской германии на ссср создание условий для коренного перелома в войне июнь 1941 г ноябрь 1942 г история великой отечественной войны советского союза 1941 1945 в 6 томах ред п н поспелов и др history of the great patriotic war of soviet union 1941 1945 in 6 parts part 2 the soviet people s repulse of nazi germany s treacherous attack on the ussr creating conditions for a radical turning point in the war june 1941 november 1942 in russian voenizdat pp 17 18 david reynolds vladimir pechatnov the kremlin letters page 35 the american presidency project franklin d roosevelt xxxii president of the united states 1933 1945 message urging finland to break with nazi germany 16 march 1944 howard d grier hitler dönitz and the baltic sea naval institute press 2007 isbn 1 59114 345 4 p 31 text of the armistice agreement australian treaty series 1948 no 2 treaty of peace with finland paris 10 february 1947 1 2 goda norman j w 2015 the diplomacy of the axis 1940 1945 the cambridge history of the second world war 276 300 doi 10 1017 cho9781139524377 015 isbn 9781139524377 retrieved 25 october 2020 cite journal cs1 maint periodical has isbn link treaty of peace with finland 1947 p 229 retrieved 23 october 2020 1 2 tallgren immi 2014 martyrs and scapegoats of the nation the finnish war responsibility trial 1945 1946 historical origins of international criminal law 2 21 512 retrieved 25 october 2020 jews in finland during the second world war archived 3 march 2016 at the wayback machine vuonokari tuulikki university paper at the department of translation studies university of tampere 2003 a short but convoluted history for finland s jewish community archived from the original on 4 april 2013 retrieved 8 november 2012 the simon wiesenthal center press information archived from the original on 26 september 2007 retrieved 28 june 2007 jakobson max 16 november 2003 wartime refugees made pawns in cruel diplomatic game helsingin sanomat archived from the original on 4 june 2011 retrieved 31 july 2014 ylikangas heikki heikki ylikankaan selvitys valtioneuvoston kanslialle archived 8 august 2007 at the wayback machine government of finland kivimäki 2012 p 484 hannu rautkallio finland and holocaust new york 1987 westerlund 2008 pp 8 9 westerlund 2008 p 8 suur suomen kahdet kasvot laine antti 1982 isbn 951 1 06947 0 otava farber henry s gowa joanne 1995 polities and peace international security 20 2 123 doi 10 2307 2539231 jstor 2539231 russett bruce m 1995 the fact of democratic peace grasping the democratic peace principles for a post cold war world 2nd ed princeton n j princeton university press isbn 978 1 4008 2102 0 mäkinen esa 19 october 2008 historian professorit hautaavat pitkät kiistat helsingin sanomat retrieved 7 february 2021 sources edit chew allen f 1971 the white death east lansing michigan michigan university state press clemmesen michael h faulkner marcus eds 2013 northern european overture to war 1939 1941 from memel to barbarossa brill isbn 978 90 04 24908 0 condon richard w the winter war russia against finland new york ballantine books 1972 edwards robert 2006 white death russia s war on finland 1939 40 london weidenfeld nicolson isbn 978 0 297 84630 7 enkenberg ilkka 2020 talvisota väreissä in finnish readme fi isbn 978 952 373 053 3 forster kent finland s foreign policy 1940 1941 an ongoing historiographic controversy scandinavian studies 1979 51 2 pp 109 123 jakobson max the diplomacy of the winter war cambridge ma harvard university press 1961 kivmäki v j 2012 between defeat and victory scandinavian journal of history 482 504 doi 10 1080 03468755 2012 680178 manninen ohto 2008 miten suomi valloitetaan puna armeijan operaatiosuunnitelmat 1939 1944 how to conquer finland operational plans of the red army 1939 1944 in finnish edita isbn 978 951 37 5278 1 murphy david 2021 the finnish soviet winter war 1939 40 stalin s hollow victory london bloomsbury publishing plc isbn 978 1 4728 4396 8 polvinen tuomo the great powers and finland 1941 1944 revue internationale d histoire militaire 1985 issue 62 pp 133 152 rentola kimmo 2003 holtsmark sven g pharo helge ø tamnes rolf eds motstrøms olav riste og norsk internasjonal historieskrivning counter currents olav riste and norwegian international historiography in norwegian cappelen akademisk forlag isbn 8202218284 statistics finland 1941 suomenmaan tilastollinen vuosikirja 1940 finnish statistics yearbook 1940 pdf in finnish pp 14 15 upton anthony f finland in crisis 1940 1941 a study in small power politics cornell university press 1965 ravasz istván 2003 finnország függetlenségi harca 1917 1945 magyar önkéntesek finnországban finland s struggle for independence from 1917 to 1945 hungarian volunteers in finland pdf in hungarian wysocki légió hagyományőrző egyesületnek archived from the original pdf on 20 october 2017 retrieved 26 january 2015 reiter dan 2009 how wars end illustrated ed princeton university press isbn 978 0691140605 retrieved 29 october 2010 vehviläinen o 2002 finland in the second world war between germany and russia translated by mcalester g london palgrave macmillan isbn 0 333 80149 0 warner oliver 1967 marshal mannerheim and the finns helsinki otava publishing westerlund lars ed 2008 sotavangit ja internoidut kansallisarkiston artikkelikirja prisoners of war and internees a book of articles by the national archives pdf in english finnish and norwegian helsinki kansallisarkisto p 568 isbn 9789515331397 archived from the original pdf on 15 august 2014 retrieved 25 october 2016 zeiler thomas w dubois daniel m eds 2012 a companion to world war ii wiley blackwell companions to world history vol 11 wiley blackwell isbn 978 1 4051 9681 9 further reading edit chew allen f the white death the epic of the soviet finnish winter war michigan michigan state university press 1971 kelly bernard drifting towards war the british chiefs of staff the ussr and the winter war november 1939 march 1940 contemporary british history 2009 23 3 pp 267 291 kinnunen tiina kivimäki ville eds 2012 finland in world war ii history memory interpretations leiden brill isbn 978 90 04 21433 0 krosby h peter finland germany and the soviet union 1940 1941 the petsamo dispute university of wisconsin press 1968 kirby d g 1979 finland in the twentieth century a history and an interpretation c hurst co isbn 0 905838 15 7 lunde henrik o finland s war of choice the troubled german finnish alliance in world war ii 2011 nenye vesa et al finland at war the winter war 1939 40 2015 excerpt nenye vesa et al finland at war the continuation and lapland wars 1941 45 2016 excerpt nordling carl o stalin s insistent endeavors at conquering finland journal of slavic military studies 2003 16 1 pp 137 157 sander gordon f the hundred day winter war finland s gallant stand against the soviet army 2013 online review trigg jonathan 2018 voices of the scandinavian waffen ss the final testament of hitler s vikings amberley stroud england isbn 978 1 44567 4681 vehviläinen olli 2002 finland in the second world war palgrave macmillan historiography and memory edit forster kent finland s foreign policy 1940 1941 an ongoing historiographic controversy scandinavian studies 1979 51 2 pp 109 123 online kivimäki ville introduction three wars and their epitaphs the finnish history and scholarship of world war ii in finland in world war ii brill 2012 pp 1 46 online kinnunen tiina kivimäki ville 2011 finland in world war ii history memory interpretations external links edit wikimedia commons has media related to finland in world war ii an essay about jews in finland during world war ii axis history factbook finland the battles of the winter war jaeger platoon finnish army 1918 1945 web site v t e collaboration with nazi germany fascist italy and the empire of japan collaboration with nazi germany and fascist italy western europe benelux national socialist movement in the netherlands vlaamsch nationaal verbond rexist party walloon legion flemish legion france national popular rally french popular party revolutionary social movement french league legion of french volunteers against bolshevism southern europe albanian fascist militia balli kombëtar cham greek security battalions greek national socialist party national socialist patriotic organisation serbian chetniks 1st belgrade special combat detachment serbian volunteer corps serbian state guard other croatian armed forces national republican army slovene home guard soviet union hiwi kalmykian cavalry corps 162nd turkestan division ostlegionen armenian georgian azerbaijani caucasian mohammedan north 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hungarian 33 cavalry 3 hungarian russian 29 rona 1 russian 30 2 russian 14 galician 20 estonian 21 skanderbeg albanian 27 langemarck flemish 28 wallonien 29 italian 30 belarusian 33 charlemagne french collaboration with imperial japan army arakan defense army burma independence chin defense army collaborationist chinese indian national 1st indian national inner mongolian malayan volunteer manchukuo imperial gando special force black columns central asian collaborators east turkestan independence movement defenders of the homeland gakutotai golden square heiho korean collaborators lanka sama samaja party cocos islands mutiny makapili russian collaborators asano brigade russian fascist party taiwanese collaborators taiwanese imperial japan serviceman takasago volunteers ukrainian far eastern sich vietnamese collaborators association for the restoration of great vietnam vanguard youth countries occupied by axis powers asia china manchukuo mongolia indochina cambodia laos vietnam azad hind burma indonesia iraq korea malaya philippines thailand taiwan europe southern albania italian 1939 1943 german 1943 1944 croatia greece serbia italy central and eastern poland baltics hungary slovakia soviet union byelorussia ukraine benelux belgium luxembourg netherlands scandinavia denmark norway v t e finland articles history prehistory finland under swedish rule cudgel war great northern war the great wrath finnish war grand duchy golden age of finnish art independence of finland civil war finland in world war ii winter war continuation war lapland war finlandization history of independent finland military history geography cities and towns extreme points geology islands lakes municipalities national parks provinces regions åland rivers urban areas helsinki tampere turku oulu jyväskylä wildlife politics administrative divisions constitution elections foreign relations government human rights judiciary law law enforcement military nato parliament political parties president prime minister economy agriculture central bank energy government owned companies industry national income agreement nordic model ship building startups stock exchange taxation telecommunications tourism transport rail society abortion crime climate change demographics education finns healthcare languages finnish swedish religion welfare system culture anthem architecture art cinema coat of arms cuisine flag folklore libraries literature finland swedish literature the kalevala media music mythology national symbols public holidays independence day sauna sport world heritage sites outline index bibliography category portal v t e finnish defence forces leadership commander in chief president of finland minister of defence chief of defence list of senior officers organization branches finnish air force list of aircraft finnish army list of equipment finnish navy list of equipment list of ships command ministry of defence defence command divisions personnel intelligence operations logistics plans and policy c5 systems training legal specialized fincent finnish defence intelligence agency national defence university auxiliary finnish border guard national defence training association territorial forces history allotment system of sweden military of the grand duchy of finland finnish civil war world war ii winter war continuation war and lapland war war in afghanistan other defense industry civil defence conscription troop production doctrine demilitarization of åland list of wars involving finland military ranks marshal of finland flag day raising the flag on the three country cairn v t e history of world war ii by region and country africa belgian congo british somaliland egypt ethiopia eswatini french somaliland french west africa the gambia gold coast kenya liberia madagascar north africa tunisia morocco nyasaland sierra leone south africa southern rhodesia uganda north america canada cuba el salvador greenland newfoundland mexico honduras united states arizona 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